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A source-book of ancient history - The Search For Mecca

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358 <strong>The</strong> Early Republic<br />

Frag. 37.<br />

granted the nobles the choice <strong>of</strong> either putting this law to<br />

not uttered in vain: no elections were held except those<br />

<strong>of</strong> ffidiles and tribunes <strong>of</strong> the people. Licinius and Sextius<br />

were reelected as tribunes <strong>of</strong> the people and suflfered no<br />

curule magistrate to be chosen: and this desolation—the<br />

plebs reelecting the two tribunes and they doing away with<br />

elections <strong>of</strong> military tribunes — prevailed in the city for<br />

five years. Finally after great struggles the dictator and<br />

the senate were overpowered, so that the measures <strong>of</strong> the<br />

tribunes were admitted. <strong>The</strong> elections <strong>of</strong> the consuls were<br />

held in spite <strong>of</strong> the resistance <strong>of</strong> the nobility, at which<br />

Lucius Sextius was made consul, the first <strong>of</strong> plebeian rank.<br />

f. <strong>The</strong> Ogulnian Law<br />

To admit A struggle arose among the leading men <strong>of</strong> the state,<br />

plebeians<br />

to the patricians and plebeians, a struggle stirred up by the<br />

augural and<br />

pontifical<br />

tribunes <strong>of</strong> the people Q. and Cn. Ogulnius, who everywhere<br />

colleges,<br />

saw opportunities to make charges against the<br />

300 B.C.<br />

senatorial class before the plebeians. After trying other<br />

Livy X. 6.<br />

<strong>The</strong> law in<br />

fact increased<br />

the<br />

number <strong>of</strong><br />

augurs and<br />

things in vain, they undertook to inflame not the lowest<br />

plebs, but the very heads <strong>of</strong> the plebs, retired consuls and<br />

triumphatores, to whose honors nothing was lacking but<br />

the priestly <strong>of</strong>fices, which were not yet promiscuously bestowed.<br />

pontiffs to<br />

nine each,<br />

<strong>The</strong>refore they published a bill to this effect:<br />

and provided<br />

that four<br />

augurs and<br />

five pontiffs<br />

should be<br />

plebeian;<br />

Botsford,<br />

"Whereas there are four augurs and four pontifices at this<br />

time, it is resolved to have the number <strong>of</strong> priests enlarged,<br />

and four pontifices and five augurs shall be chosen in addition<br />

from the plebeians."<br />

Roman Assemblics,<br />

3og.<br />

g. <strong>The</strong> Hortensian Law<br />

<strong>The</strong> struggle When the tribunes moved an annulment <strong>of</strong> debts, the<br />

which led to<br />

it.<br />

law was <strong>of</strong>ten proposed without avail, since the leaders<br />

Dio Cassius,<br />

were by no means willing to accept it and the tribunes

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