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A source-book of ancient history - The Search For Mecca

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<strong>The</strong> Tribal Assembly 353<br />

as a slave in a foreign country beyond the Tiber. But if<br />

the debtor is assigned to many creditors, let them on the<br />

third market-day cut his body into several pieces. If<br />

they cut more or less, let it bring no damage to themselves.<br />

IV.<br />

Further Growth <strong>of</strong> Plebeian Rights<br />

a. <strong>The</strong> Valerian-Horatian Laws<br />

After the subversion <strong>of</strong> the decemvirate, the first per- Power <strong>of</strong><br />

sons who were invested with the consular dignity by the<br />

assembly<br />

people in an assembly <strong>of</strong> the centuries, were, as I said, enlarged,<br />

Lucius Valerius Potitus and Marcus Horatius Barbatus.<br />

Dionysius<br />

<strong>The</strong>se magistrates, who were themselves <strong>of</strong> a popular xi. 45.<br />

disposition and had inherited these principles from their<br />

Ancient<br />

ancestors, adhered to the promises they had made to the ^'"'^'^' 34S'<br />

plebeians, when they persuaded them to lay down their<br />

arms. Avowing that, in their administration, they would<br />

consult nothing but the interest <strong>of</strong> the people, they enacted<br />

several laws in the assembly <strong>of</strong> centuries,—while the<br />

patricians were dissatisfied but ashamed to oppose them,<br />

—some laws which I need not record, and particularly<br />

that which ordains that the laws passed by the people in<br />

their assemblies by tribes should bind all the Romans<br />

without distinction,<br />

and have the same force with those<br />

which should be passed in the assemblies by centuries.<br />

<strong>The</strong> punishments appointed against such as should abro-<br />

This stategate<br />

or transgress this law, if convicted there<strong>of</strong>, were to correct a<br />

death and the confiscation <strong>of</strong> their fortunes. ... It was ^^t^he^s"*^<br />

stated above that in the assemblies by tribes the plebeians sembly <strong>of</strong><br />

tribes here<br />

mentioned<br />

, , • • •<br />

1<br />

and the poorer sort were superior to the patricians;<br />

1 .<br />

but<br />

in the assembly by centuries, the patricians, though far ^ain patri-°'^'<br />

less numerous, were superior to the plebeians.<br />

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