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A source-book of ancient history - The Search For Mecca

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Character <strong>of</strong> Alcibiades 227<br />

mantle trailing on the ground. He had the deck <strong>of</strong> his<br />

trireme cut away, that he might sleep more comfortably,<br />

with his bed slung on girths instead <strong>of</strong> resting on the<br />

planks; and he carried a shield not emblazoned with the<br />

ancestral bearings <strong>of</strong> his family, but with a Cupid wielding<br />

a thunderbolt. <strong>The</strong> leading men <strong>of</strong> Athens viewed<br />

his conduct with disgust and apprehension, fearing his<br />

scornful and overbearing manner, as being nearly allied<br />

to<br />

the demeanor <strong>of</strong> a despot, while Aristophanes has expressed<br />

the feeling <strong>of</strong> the people towards him in<br />

"<strong>The</strong>y love, they hate, they cannot live without him."<br />

the line:<br />

And again he alludes to him in a bitterer spirit in the<br />

verse:<br />

"A lion's cub 'tis best you should not rear,<br />

"<strong>For</strong> if you do, your master he'll appear." . . .<br />

Alcibiades, among his extraordinary qualities, had this<br />

AdaptabUity<br />

especial art <strong>of</strong> captivating men by assimilating his own lb. 23.<br />

manners and habits to theirs, being able to change, more<br />

quickly than the chameleon, from one mode <strong>of</strong> life to another.<br />

<strong>The</strong> chameleon, indeed, cannot turn itself white;<br />

but Alcibiades never found anything, good or bad, which<br />

he could not imitate to the life. Thus at Sparta, he was<br />

fond <strong>of</strong> exercise, frugal and severe; in Ionia he was luxurious,<br />

frivolous, and lazy; in Thrace he drank deep; in<br />

<strong>The</strong>ssaly he proved himself a good horseman; while when<br />

he was consorting with the satrap Tissaphernes, he outdid<br />

even the Persian splendor and pomp. It was not his real<br />

character that he so <strong>of</strong>ten and so easily changed, but as<br />

he knew that if he appeared in his true colors, he would be<br />

universally disliked, he concealed his real self under an<br />

apparent adoption <strong>of</strong> the ways and fashions <strong>of</strong> whatever<br />

place he was in. . . .

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