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A source-book of ancient history - The Search For Mecca

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Education <strong>of</strong> Alcibiades 225<br />

speaking.<br />

"Let the children <strong>of</strong> the <strong>The</strong>bans," he used to<br />

say, "learn to play the flute, for they know not how to<br />

speak; but we Athenians according to tradition have the<br />

goddess Athena for our patroness, and Apollo for our<br />

tutelary divinity; and <strong>of</strong> these the first threw away her<br />

flute in disgust, and the other actually flayed the fluteplayer<br />

Marsyas." With such talk as this, between jest<br />

and earnest, Alcibiades gave up flute-playing himself, and<br />

induced his friends to do so, for all the youth <strong>of</strong> Athens<br />

soon heard and approved <strong>of</strong> Alcibiades' derision <strong>of</strong> the<br />

flute and <strong>of</strong> those who learned it. . . .<br />

<strong>For</strong> no one was ever so enclosed and enveloped in the A pupil <strong>of</strong><br />

good things <strong>of</strong> this life as Alcibiades, so that no breath <strong>of</strong><br />

criticism or free speech could ever reach him. Yet with lb. 4-<br />

all<br />

these flatterers about him, trying to prevent his ever<br />

hearing a word <strong>of</strong> wholesome advice or repro<strong>of</strong>, he was led<br />

by his own goodness <strong>of</strong> heart to pay especial attention to<br />

Socrates, to whom he attached himself in preference to all<br />

his rich and fashionable admirers.<br />

He soon became intimate with Socrates, and when he<br />

discovered that this man did not wish to caress and admire<br />

him, but to expose his ignorance, search out his faults,<br />

and bring down his vain unreasoning conceit, he then<br />

"Let fall his feathers like a craven cock."<br />

He considered that the conversation <strong>of</strong> Socrates was<br />

really a divine instrument for the discipline and education<br />

<strong>of</strong> youth; and thus learning to despise himself, and<br />

to admire his friend, charmed with his good nature, and<br />

full <strong>of</strong> reverence for his virtues, he became insensibly in<br />

love with him, though not as the world loveth; so that all<br />

men were astonished to see him dining with Socrates,<br />

wrestling with him, and sharing his tent, while he treated

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