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A source-book of ancient history - The Search For Mecca

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Studies 209<br />

light <strong>of</strong> day. <strong>For</strong> we have compelled every land and every<br />

sea to open a path for our valor, and have everywhere planted<br />

eternal memorials <strong>of</strong> our friendship and <strong>of</strong> our enmity."<br />

STUDIES<br />

1. Give an account <strong>of</strong> the family <strong>of</strong> Pericles. Describe his personal<br />

appearance. Who was his principal teacher, and for what was the<br />

latter noted?<br />

2. Why did Pericles hesitate to engage in politics? Why did he<br />

take the popular side? Describe his oratory. Was he unsocial by<br />

nature or on principle? Describe the government <strong>of</strong> Pericles. Give<br />

a reason why it should not be called a democracy.<br />

3. What money was used for building temples and other public<br />

works? What objection was brought against this pohcy? How did<br />

What evidence does Plutarch find <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Pericles defend his policy?<br />

former greatness <strong>of</strong> Athens? How does his remark illustrate the<br />

fact that "archaeology confirms <strong>history</strong>"? What economic object<br />

had Pericles in mind? What industries contributed to these works?<br />

What is Plutarch's estimate <strong>of</strong> their artistic worth? Who were the<br />

artists? Describe the Odeum. What was the Propylaea, and where<br />

was it situated?<br />

4. Find on the map the places from which all the charioteers here<br />

mentioned came. Where did this race take place? Describe it in<br />

your own language. Where was Crisa? What was done with the<br />

dead body? What does Antigone talk with her sister about? What<br />

stand does Antigone take? Contrast the sisters in character. What<br />

gods are invoked as a help against the pestilence?<br />

the spirit <strong>of</strong> the prayer?<br />

What seems to be<br />

5. State definitely how the Athenians promised to treat the Chalcidians.<br />

What are to be the duties <strong>of</strong> Chalcis to Athens? What<br />

cases were to be tried in Chalcis, and what cases appealed to Athens?<br />

6. From this passage write out all you can concerning the opening<br />

and procedure <strong>of</strong> the popular assembly. What was Justown aiming<br />

at? Why did he dislike the negotiations with Persia? Explain the<br />

negotiations with the Thracians. Why did Justown object to the<br />

bargain? How did he force the adjournment <strong>of</strong> the assembly? What<br />

is the historical value <strong>of</strong> this passage?<br />

7. Why should the old man so love jury service? Do all the jurors

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