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A source-book of ancient history - The Search For Mecca

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196 <strong>The</strong> Age <strong>of</strong> Pericles<br />

Hierocles, a<br />

soothsayer<br />

who had<br />

been with the<br />

army in<br />

Eubcea.<br />

Jurisdiction.<br />

Amendment<br />

by Archestratus.<br />

Aristophanes,<br />

Acharnians<br />

(opening).<br />

This play was<br />

presented in<br />

42s B.C.<br />

Justown, an<br />

upright<br />

citizen<br />

from the<br />

country,<br />

comes early<br />

to the place<br />

<strong>of</strong> assembly,<br />

on Pnyx Hill,<br />

but finds<br />

no one there.<br />

He is vexed<br />

that the<br />

citizens are<br />

so neglectful<br />

<strong>of</strong> duty. He<br />

is anxious<br />

to deliberate<br />

on peace<br />

with Sparta.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Presidents<br />

are the<br />

prytenes;<br />

Ancient<br />

World, 140.<br />

<strong>The</strong> "painted<br />

twine" is to<br />

mark those<br />

who neglected<br />

the<br />

call to the<br />

assembly.<br />

temple <strong>of</strong> the Olympian Zeus in Chalcis. <strong>The</strong>se things<br />

they shall vote concerning the Chalcidians.<br />

With respect however to the sacrifices required by<br />

the oracles concerning Eubcea, let the council elect three<br />

<strong>of</strong> their own number, who shall join with Hierocles in<br />

<strong>of</strong>fering them as speedily as possible.<br />

Archestratus moved: other matters shall stand as<br />

Anticles has proposed; but the Chalcidians shall have<br />

jurisdiction over their own citizens at Chalcis, just as the<br />

Athenians have over theirs at Athens, except in<br />

cases <strong>of</strong><br />

exile, death, and disfranchisement. In these cases let<br />

there be an appeal to Athens, to the Helisea <strong>of</strong> the <strong>The</strong>smothetae<br />

in accordance with the decree <strong>of</strong> the assembly.<br />

Touching the garrison in Eubcea, let the generals take<br />

care to the best <strong>of</strong> their ability that it be <strong>of</strong> the greatest<br />

possible advantage to the Athenians.<br />

VI.<br />

Some Diplomatic Business before the Assembly<br />

'<br />

Justown. But never in my lifetime, man nor boy,<br />

Was I so vexed as at this present moment;<br />

To see the Pnyx, at this time <strong>of</strong> the morning.<br />

Quite empty, when the Assembly should be full.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are our citizens in the market-place,<br />

Lounging and talking, shifting up and down<br />

To escape the painted twine that ought to sweep<br />

<strong>The</strong> shoal <strong>of</strong> them this way; not even the Presidents<br />

Arrived—they're always last, crowding and jostling<br />

To get the foremost seat; but as for peace<br />

<strong>The</strong>y never think about it—Oh, poor country!<br />

As for myself, I'm always the first man.<br />

Alone in the morning, here I take my place.<br />

Here I contemplate, here I stretch my legs;<br />

I think and think—I don't know what to think.<br />

I draw conclusions and comparisons. . . .<br />

I fidget about and yawn and scratch myself;<br />

Looking in vain to the prospect <strong>of</strong> the fields,

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