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A source-book of ancient history - The Search For Mecca

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Aristagoras<br />

determines<br />

to revolt,<br />

499 B.C.<br />

Herodotus v.<br />

36.<br />

On Aristagoras<br />

and Histiaeus;<br />

Greece,<br />

no f.; Ancient<br />

World,<br />

160.<br />

Hecataeus<br />

was a geographer<br />

and<br />

writer <strong>of</strong><br />

Gettealosics,<br />

chiefly mythical.<br />

Aristagoras,<br />

in combination<br />

with the<br />

Persians, had<br />

just failed<br />

in an attempt<br />

to conquer<br />

Naxos;<br />

Ancient<br />

World, 160.<br />

CHAPTER XV<br />

THE IONIC REVOLT<br />

I. <strong>The</strong> Beginning<br />

He (Aristagoras) took counsel therefore with his partisans,<br />

declaring to them both his own opinion and the<br />

message from Histiaeus; and while all the rest expressed<br />

an opinion to the same effect, urging him namely to make<br />

revolt, Hecataeus, the writer <strong>of</strong> genealogies, urged first<br />

that they should not undertake war with the king <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Persians, describing all the nations over whom Darius<br />

was ruler,<br />

and his power; and when he did not succeed<br />

in persuading him, he counselled next that they should<br />

manage to make themselves masters <strong>of</strong> the sea. Now<br />

this, he continued, could not come to pass in any other<br />

way, so far as he could see, for he knew that the force <strong>of</strong><br />

the Milesians was weak; but if the treasures should be<br />

taken which were in the temple at Branchidae, which<br />

Croesus the Lydian dedicated as <strong>of</strong>ferings, he had great<br />

hopes that they might become masters <strong>of</strong> the sea; and by<br />

this means they would not only themselves have wealth<br />

at their disposal, but the enemy would not be able to carry<br />

the property <strong>of</strong>f as plunder. Now these treasures were <strong>of</strong><br />

great value, as I have shown in the first part <strong>of</strong> the <strong>history</strong>.<br />

This opinion did not prevail; but nevertheless it was resolved<br />

that they should revolt, and that one <strong>of</strong> them should<br />

sail to Myus, to the force which had returned from Naxos<br />

and was then there, and endeavor to seize the commanders<br />

who sailed in the ships.<br />

152

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