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Explorations in Bible lands during the 19th century - H. V. Hilprecht

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DURING W<strong>in</strong> CENTURY: ARABIA 739<br />

Nituk was called Lakhamun (by dissimilation from Lakhamum),<br />

Erua, Zag-gi-si, and Telam, while <strong>the</strong> god Nebo was<br />

called En-zag (abbreviated for En-zag-gi-si,—i. e., " lord of<br />

<strong>the</strong> goddess Lakhamu "), Muat Izuzu, Dul-azagga (generally<br />

= Shamash, "Sun"), etc., names partly of Sumerian<br />

and partly of Arabian orig<strong>in</strong>.<br />

on <strong>the</strong> island<br />

In fact an <strong>in</strong>scription found<br />

of Samak mentions <strong>the</strong> " Palace of Rimum,<br />

servant of <strong>the</strong> god Inzag." Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore we know that<br />

-$-M<br />

Granite Range of Jebel Shammar (Effect of Mirage)<br />

{In <strong>the</strong> background <strong>the</strong> mounta<strong>in</strong>s A]a and Selma, " <strong>the</strong> gate of ancestors " of <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>scriptions<br />

of Gudea)<br />

Naram-S<strong>in</strong> of Akkad (about 3700 b. c.) took from Magan,<br />

along with o<strong>the</strong>r booty, an alabaster vase, and that <strong>the</strong><br />

k<strong>in</strong>gs of Ur (c. 2500 b. c.) had a great deal of <strong>in</strong>tercourse<br />

with Ki-mash (see above) and Sabum (Seba of <strong>the</strong> Old Testament)<br />

<strong>in</strong> Central Arabia. As above stated, about 2200 b.<br />

c. an Arabian dynasty succeeded <strong>in</strong> ga<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g supremacy over<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Babylonia. Later, under <strong>the</strong> sixth k<strong>in</strong>g of this<br />

dynasty, Khammurabi (or, more exactly, 'Ammu-rabi, <strong>the</strong><br />

Biblical Amraphel), <strong>the</strong> contemporary of Abraham, <strong>the</strong>ir

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