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Explorations in Bible lands during the 19th century - H. V. Hilprecht

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622 EXPLORATIONS IN BIBLE LANDS<br />

have also brought to light an epistolary tablet which <strong>in</strong> form<br />

and contents belongs to this correspondence.<br />

It can <strong>the</strong>refore<br />

confidently be affirmed that we stand not at <strong>the</strong> end<br />

but only at <strong>the</strong> beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g of discoveries on <strong>the</strong> soil of<br />

Palest<strong>in</strong>e.<br />

With lively satisfaction <strong>the</strong> friends of <strong>the</strong> Holy Land<br />

must <strong>the</strong>refore have heard of <strong>the</strong> recent <strong>in</strong>auguration of two<br />

new and extensive movements <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>terest of Palest<strong>in</strong>ian<br />

research. The American Institute of Archaeology and a<br />

number of o<strong>the</strong>r scientific organizations of North America<br />

(universities, colleges, <strong>the</strong>ological sem<strong>in</strong>aries)<br />

<strong>the</strong> means for establish<strong>in</strong>g a " School "<br />

have provided<br />

at Jerusalem, which<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> first year (1900-01) was under <strong>the</strong> direction of<br />

Professor Torrey, of Yale University. A somewhat older<br />

project, but likewise not yet fully carried out, is<br />

United Evangelical Churches<br />

that of <strong>the</strong><br />

of Germany to found an Institute<br />

of Archaeology <strong>in</strong> Jerusalem. Abundant means have<br />

been provided for this, and it is to beg<strong>in</strong> its operations <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> autumn of 1901.<br />

These <strong>in</strong>stitutions will supply a long-felt need. Their<br />

primary purpose is to <strong>in</strong>troduce young scholars <strong>in</strong>to different<br />

branches of <strong>in</strong>vestigation, and to encourage <strong>the</strong>m to<br />

undertake researches of <strong>the</strong>ir own. At <strong>the</strong> same time <strong>the</strong>y<br />

will serve as a local centre for all <strong>the</strong> operations. Well provided<br />

with libraries and collections, <strong>the</strong>y will <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> future<br />

place <strong>the</strong> necessary scientific apparatus at <strong>the</strong> disposal of<br />

every scholar.<br />

F<strong>in</strong>ally, so far as <strong>the</strong>ir means will allow, <strong>the</strong>y<br />

will <strong>the</strong>mselves engage <strong>in</strong> mak<strong>in</strong>g researches, arrange for<br />

excavations, study <strong>the</strong> countrv and its characteristics, <strong>the</strong><br />

people and <strong>the</strong>ir customs, etc. The favorable attitude which<br />

<strong>the</strong> Sultan of Turkey and <strong>the</strong> Ottoman government have <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> last years generallv exhibited towards such endeavors,<br />

affords good reason to believe that by <strong>the</strong>se comb<strong>in</strong>ed efforts<br />

Oriental study will<br />

be greatly promoted, and diligent search<br />

be rewarded by correspond<strong>in</strong>g discoveries.

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