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Explorations in Bible lands during the 19th century - H. V. Hilprecht

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--<br />

pictorial<br />

270 EXPLORATIONS IN BIBLE LANDS<br />

with lustre." 1<br />

The cuneiform legend <strong>in</strong> front of <strong>the</strong> sanctuary<br />

is identical with <strong>the</strong> label <strong>in</strong>scribed on each side of <strong>the</strong><br />

box <strong>in</strong> which <strong>the</strong> tablet was placed, and serves as an<br />

__-^~<br />

•— -~sbi explanation of <strong>the</strong><br />

1 -"" '_" "<br />

,.<br />

Marble Tablet of K<strong>in</strong>g Nabu-apal-idd<strong>in</strong>a, about 850 B. c.<br />

From <strong>the</strong> temple of <strong>the</strong> Sun-god at Sippara<br />

representation<br />

:<br />

" Image of<br />

Shamash [<strong>the</strong> Sungod]<br />

, <strong>the</strong> great<br />

lord, dwell<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

Ebabbara,<br />

situated<br />

<strong>in</strong> Sippar." The <strong>in</strong>terpretation<br />

of <strong>the</strong><br />

o<strong>the</strong>r two small legends<br />

written above<br />

and below <strong>the</strong> roof<br />

of <strong>the</strong> shr<strong>in</strong>e has<br />

offered considerable<br />

difficulty. Thev<br />

are evidentlv also<br />

labels which, <strong>in</strong><br />

briefest<br />

<strong>the</strong><br />

possible<br />

form, <strong>in</strong>dicate important<br />

and characteristic<br />

details of<br />

<strong>the</strong> golden image<br />

mentioned <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

long <strong>in</strong>scription below,<br />

and of which<br />

<strong>the</strong> stone relief is<br />

faithful reproduction. Similar to those found bv Smith on<br />

clay tablets <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> royal library of N<strong>in</strong>eveh, 2 <strong>the</strong>y are to be<br />

1<br />

Comp. iv R. 20, No. 2, 1. 4, and <strong>the</strong> beautiful hvmn to <strong>the</strong> Sun-god,<br />

first published by P<strong>in</strong>ches, <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> " Transactions of <strong>the</strong> Society of Biblical<br />

Archaeology," vol. viii, pp. 167, seq.<br />

2<br />

Comp. p. 198, above, and George Smith, "Assyrian Discoveries," 3d<br />

a

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