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Explorations in Bible lands during the 19th century - H. V. Hilprecht

Explorations in Bible lands during the 19th century - H. V. Hilprecht

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222 EXPLORATIONS IN BIBLE LANDS<br />

After <strong>the</strong> French consul had ascerta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>the</strong> general character<br />

of Mound A and its<br />

Votive Statuette <strong>in</strong> Copper<br />

Inscribed ivith <strong>the</strong> name of Gudea,<br />

Above all,<br />

about 2"JOO B. C.<br />

probable contents, he devoted <strong>the</strong><br />

rest of his time to an <strong>in</strong>vestigation<br />

of <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r parts of <strong>the</strong><br />

ru<strong>in</strong>s by plac<strong>in</strong>g his workmen<br />

<strong>in</strong> long rows over <strong>the</strong> whole surface<br />

of <strong>the</strong> enormous site. This<br />

peculiar method, which would<br />

have utterly failed at Babylon,<br />

Nuffar, Warka, and o<strong>the</strong>r similar<br />

mounds, produced important<br />

results at a ru<strong>in</strong> as little settled<br />

<strong>in</strong> later times as Tello subsequently<br />

proved to be. De Sarzec<br />

unear<strong>the</strong>d many fragments of <strong>in</strong>scribed<br />

vases and sculptures,<br />

several <strong>in</strong>scribed door-sockets,<br />

a large number of cuneiform<br />

tablets, <strong>the</strong> bronze horn of a bull<br />

<strong>in</strong> life-size, etc. He exposed<br />

large<br />

columns of bricks of <strong>the</strong><br />

time of Gudea, and found not a<br />

few peculiar cubical brick structures<br />

generally conceal<strong>in</strong>g a votive<br />

tablet of Gudea or Dungi.<br />

The latter was placed over a<br />

small copper or bronze statue of<br />

a man or a bull, which often<br />

term<strong>in</strong>ated <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> form of a nail.<br />

he brought to light one of <strong>the</strong> earliest bas-reliefs<br />

is wrong, as <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>scription on <strong>the</strong> hack of De Sarzec' s statue is complete.<br />

In fact, it must be regarded as doubtful if <strong>the</strong> torso obta<strong>in</strong>ed by Smith belongs<br />

to any of <strong>the</strong> statues or fragments discovered by De Sarzec at Tello, as long as<br />

this question has not been settled by means of casts of <strong>the</strong> pieces <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> British<br />

Museum sent to Paris for exam<strong>in</strong>ation.

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