Challenges to Rural Poverty Reduction in Viet Nam - Oxfam Blogs
Challenges to Rural Poverty Reduction in Viet Nam - Oxfam Blogs
Challenges to Rural Poverty Reduction in Viet Nam - Oxfam Blogs
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Five-year Synthesis Report<br />
Part 2: <strong>Challenges</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Rural</strong> <strong>Poverty</strong> <strong>Reduction</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Viet</strong> <strong>Nam</strong><br />
Part 2: <strong>Challenges</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Rural</strong> <strong>Poverty</strong><br />
<strong>Reduction</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Viet</strong> <strong>Nam</strong><br />
63<br />
Changes at the moni<strong>to</strong>r<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>ts <strong>in</strong> the past five years suggest key challenges <strong>to</strong> rural<br />
poverty reduction <strong>in</strong> <strong>Viet</strong> <strong>Nam</strong>.<br />
• The multi-dimensional nature of poverty. Multi-dimensional poverty analysis<br />
will help policy makers develop more effective policies specific <strong>to</strong> different<br />
groups.<br />
• As <strong>Viet</strong> <strong>Nam</strong> becomes a low middle <strong>in</strong>come country, design<strong>in</strong>g effective social<br />
security systems becomes <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly important.<br />
• Cop<strong>in</strong>g with <strong>in</strong>flation and price volatility.<br />
• Labour mobility <strong>in</strong> <strong>Viet</strong> <strong>Nam</strong> is <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g, help<strong>in</strong>g create more diversified<br />
livelihood strategies.<br />
• Demand-driven agricultural extension services play an <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly<br />
important role <strong>in</strong> improv<strong>in</strong>g effective and susta<strong>in</strong>able livelihoods <strong>in</strong> rural areas.<br />
• Education for children <strong>to</strong> improve the quality of human resources is of decisive<br />
significance <strong>to</strong> susta<strong>in</strong>able rural poverty reduction <strong>in</strong> the future.<br />
• Participa<strong>to</strong>ry plann<strong>in</strong>g and decentralized f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g at the commune level<br />
would improve public services that support poverty reduction policies.<br />
Extension<br />
Labour mobility<br />
Quality of human resources<br />
Education<br />
Investment efficiency, public services<br />
Susta<strong>in</strong>able livelihoods<br />
Multi-dimensional<br />
poverty<br />
Risk management<br />
Price volatility<br />
Vulnerability reduction<br />
C-SEDP and CDF<br />
Social security