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Food Safety Magazine - June/July 2013

Food Safety Magazine - June/July 2013

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MEAT<br />

By Emily Meredith and Christopher Ashworth, D.V.M.<br />

Countering the Myths Surrounding<br />

the Meat Industry<br />

For consumers who actively choose to forgo<br />

meat, they should be cautioned not to believe<br />

the claimed benefits outright: vegetarian or<br />

vegan diets hold many of the same food safety<br />

risks as meat-based diets. Moreover, easily<br />

fulfilling one’s nutritional requirements creates its own set of<br />

challenges. The meat industry has an obligation to counter<br />

emotional rhetoric with science-based fact and transparency,<br />

as consumers both need and want to be informed.<br />

The Animal Activist Connection<br />

The so-called gap of knowledge is expertly exploited by<br />

certain activist groups. They’ve become more strategic and<br />

“professional” in their approaches and now spend much time<br />

and money lobbying legislators, running ballot initiative campaigns<br />

and building business-to-business relationships with<br />

prominent food companies. 1<br />

Their primary goal is to influence how animals are raised.<br />

In particular, they pressure companies that buy large quantities<br />

of meat, milk and eggs to force changes in animal housing<br />

Meat industry<br />

messages should<br />

focus on the facts<br />

and husbandry practices upon their suppliers.<br />

Take, for example, in the swine industry,<br />

the hot button topic of individual gestation<br />

stalls versus group housing for gestating sows.<br />

According to Neil Dierks, chief executive officer<br />

of the National Pork Producers Council, animal activist<br />

groups are masterminds at exploiting the “gap of knowledge.” 2<br />

Activists are telling food companies that more than 25 percent<br />

of gestating sows are already housed in groups, while in reality<br />

that number is closer to 6 percent. As a result, companies<br />

placing bans on buying pork from farms that utilize gestation<br />

stalls are going to have a very hard time acquiring the products<br />

they need to meet their demand. 2<br />

These campaigns against gestation stalls are just one example<br />

of how certain individuals are preying on consumer<br />

perceptions and utilizing those perceptions—or rather, misperceptions—to<br />

influence buying propensities and legislative<br />

agendas. In the February/March <strong>2013</strong> issue of <strong>Food</strong> <strong>Safety</strong><br />

<strong>Magazine</strong>, 3 F. Bailey Norwood, Ph.D., and Jayson L. Lusk,<br />

Ph.D., authored an article entitled “Animal Welfare and <strong>Food</strong><br />

46 F o o d S a f e t y M a g a z i n e

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