Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan - Phoenix Sky Harbor ...

Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan - Phoenix Sky Harbor ... Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan - Phoenix Sky Harbor ...

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leaks or spills of these materials are common during maintenance activities. Copermittees are required to report spills and respond using spill response materials or COPAD’s street sweeper. All co-permittees except private GA tenants (i.e., private aircraft owners) collect and dispose of their own waste materials. COPAD provides accumulation points for the GA tenants use only. The accumulation points are for the collection and recycling of used oils, transmission fluids, and disposal of spent solvents. Maintenance activities represent a low potential for significant pollutant discharge at PHX. Some co-permittees have floor drains in maintenance areas and most have certified that there were no illicit connections from these floor drains to the storm drain system at their leasehold. However, illicit connections are documented at the following locations: (1) City Hangar (which houses City of Phoenix Police Department and COPAD Electrical Maintenance operations) ,(2) the Arizona Department of Public Safety (AZDPS) and Salt River Project (SRP) building, and (3) the trench drains which drain the parking lot and loading docks at West Air Cargo (WAC). The drain from the AZPDES/SRP building discharges to an interceptor before discharging to the storm drain system. The drains for the WAC loading dock and parking lot discharge to a Stormceptor before entering the storm drain system. Additionally, an illicit connection was discovered during the previous year at the Southwest Provisions hangar. Southwest Airlines is installing a tank to withstand a 100 year flood, after the first flush will go to an OWS. The tank installation should be complete by June 2014. Most of these facilities are unoccupied or do not conduct maintenance or other activities that could cause a discharge to the stormwater system. AZDPS conducts maintenance but follows all the control measures required for AVE maintenance. There is a low potential for pollutant discharge to the storm drain system from the floor drains at these facilities. 4.1.2 Aircraft, Ground Vehicle & Equipment Cleaning Many co-permittees at PHX conduct aircraft washing. Wash service providers (WSPs) are required to submit a written wash plan to PECM identifying the washing areas, location of nearby storm drains, water retrieval/reclamation process, water disposal/elimination method, and wash products. Most co-permittees conducting this activity at COPAD do so at designated wash racks. Washing at designated outside areas equipped with oil/water separators (OWSs) is only allowed with the approval of PECM. The OWSs located at the wash areas discharge to the City of Phoenix sanitary sewer system. Where washing must be performed outside of such facilities for large aircraft, nearby storm drains are covered to prevent discharge and wash water is recovered using a vacuum truck or other method. The collected wash water is discharged to the City of Phoenix sanitary sewer via an OWS. To minimize potential for pollutant discharges from washing activities, many copermittees use dry-washing methods. Companies using dry wash methods are still required to submit a wash plan and protect storm drain inlets during washing activities. In addition to aircraft washing, many co-permittees at PHX also conduct vehicle and equipment washing. Co-permittees conducting these activities must request and receive 14

permission from COPAD to conduct this activity at wash racks (both covered and uncovered) equipped with OWSs to collect the runoff or at car washes with recycled water systems and OWSs. Runoff from non-recycled water facilities is routed to the City of Phoenix sanitary sewer system. One exception is the Arizona Fueling Facilities Corporation (AFFC), a fueling facility owned by a consortium of major air carriers, where runoff from vehicle washing is discharged to an aboveground OWS. Wash water is then routed to an oily water recovery tank which discharges to an above ground evaporation pond where most of the wash water evaporates, however, 3-4 times per year wash water will go through carbon filtration before discharging to the sanitary sewer. In addition, parts cleaners used for equipment degreasing are located inside various hangars throughout the airport where they are not exposed to stormwater. Because of COPAD’s requirements that (1) wash water be collected and properly disposed to the City of Phoenix sanitary sewer if washing activities are conducted in an area outside the designated wash racks; and (2) an approved wash plan be in place prior to initiating washing activities outside the designated wash racks, washing activities represent a moderate source of non-stormwater discharges to the storm drain system at PHX. 4.1.3 Aircraft, Ground Vehicle & Equipment Storage Temporary storage of aircraft, vehicles, and equipment occurs at the airport. For longterm storage of aircraft, vehicles, and equipment, co-permittees are required to drain fluids to minimize the possibility of leaking fluids. Long-term storage is considered storage for more than 30 days. There are designated areas for maintenance of GSE where equipment awaiting repair, salvage, or demolition is stored short-term. Most copermittees also have designated areas where vehicles and equipment (i.e., tugs, baggage carts, lavatory carts, etc.) are stored short-term when they are not being used. In addition, some co-permittees are required to store damaged aircraft or damaged vehicles on their properties. These aircraft and vehicles cannot be moved due to insurance requirements. However, co-permittees are required to employ and properly maintain, as appropriate, control measures such as drip pans for these aircraft and vehicles. At these short- and long-term storage locations, aircraft, vehicles, and equipment are stored away from storm drains or facility drainage basins. If this is not possible, booms are placed around the aircraft, vehicles, and equipment and/or hydrocarbon-filter fabric inserts are used to protect storm drain inlets. During rain events, residues (e.g., fuel, oil, grease) on the equipment under repair or residuals from spills or leaks from the stored aircraft, vehicles, or equipment could be a source of potential pollutants in stormwater discharges. Storage activities represent a moderate potential source of stormwater pollution for PHX. 4.1.4 Material Storage Areas Many PHX co-permittees store chemicals, such as cleaning products, petroleum products (i.e., gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel), and paints. These co-permittees have indoor 15

leaks or spills of these materials are common during maintenance activities. Copermittees<br />

are required to report spills and respond using spill response materials or<br />

COPAD’s street sweeper. All co-permittees except private GA tenants (i.e., private<br />

aircraft owners) collect and dispose of their own waste materials. COPAD provides<br />

accumulation points for the GA tenants use only. The accumulation points are for the<br />

collection and recycling of used oils, transmission fluids, and disposal of spent solvents.<br />

Maintenance activities represent a low potential for significant pollutant discharge at<br />

PHX.<br />

Some co-permittees have floor drains in maintenance areas and most have certified that<br />

there were no illicit connections from these floor drains to the storm drain system at<br />

their leasehold. However, illicit connections are documented at the following locations:<br />

(1) City Hangar (which houses City of <strong>Phoenix</strong> Police Department and COPAD<br />

Electrical Maintenance operations) ,(2) the Arizona Department of Public Safety<br />

(AZDPS) and Salt River Project (SRP) building, and (3) the trench drains which drain the<br />

parking lot and loading docks at West Air Cargo (WAC). The drain from the<br />

AZPDES/SRP building discharges to an interceptor before discharging to the storm<br />

drain system. The drains for the WAC loading dock and parking lot discharge to a<br />

Stormceptor before entering the storm drain system. Additionally, an illicit connection<br />

was discovered during the previous year at the Southwest Provisions hangar.<br />

Southwest Airlines is installing a tank to withstand a 100 year flood, after the first flush<br />

will go to an OWS. The tank installation should be complete by June 2014. Most of<br />

these facilities are unoccupied or do not conduct maintenance or other activities that<br />

could cause a discharge to the stormwater system. AZDPS conducts maintenance but<br />

follows all the control measures required for AVE maintenance. There is a low potential<br />

for pollutant discharge to the storm drain system from the floor drains at these facilities.<br />

4.1.2 Aircraft, Ground Vehicle & Equipment Cleaning<br />

Many co-permittees at PHX conduct aircraft washing. Wash service providers (WSPs)<br />

are required to submit a written wash plan to PECM identifying the washing areas,<br />

location of nearby storm drains, water retrieval/reclamation process, water<br />

disposal/elimination method, and wash products. Most co-permittees conducting this<br />

activity at COPAD do so at designated wash racks. Washing at designated outside areas<br />

equipped with oil/water separators (OWSs) is only allowed with the approval of<br />

PECM. The OWSs located at the wash areas discharge to the City of <strong>Phoenix</strong> sanitary<br />

sewer system. Where washing must be performed outside of such facilities for large<br />

aircraft, nearby storm drains are covered to prevent discharge and wash water is<br />

recovered using a vacuum truck or other method. The collected wash water is<br />

discharged to the City of <strong>Phoenix</strong> sanitary sewer via an OWS.<br />

To minimize potential for pollutant discharges from washing activities, many copermittees<br />

use dry-washing methods. Companies using dry wash methods are still<br />

required to submit a wash plan and protect storm drain inlets during washing activities.<br />

In addition to aircraft washing, many co-permittees at PHX also conduct vehicle and<br />

equipment washing. Co-permittees conducting these activities must request and receive<br />

14

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