Software Licensing in Telecom Industry - An Analysis ... - SoftSummit
Software Licensing in Telecom Industry - An Analysis ... - SoftSummit
Software Licensing in Telecom Industry - An Analysis ... - SoftSummit
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Stay ahead of the curve<br />
<strong>Software</strong> <strong>Licens<strong>in</strong>g</strong><br />
<strong>in</strong> <strong>Telecom</strong> <strong>Industry</strong><br />
- <strong>An</strong> <strong>An</strong>alysis of<br />
Demand & Supply<br />
Manish K Sharma<br />
Program Director<br />
Alcatel-Lucent
Lets Beg<strong>in</strong><br />
• A bus<strong>in</strong>ess manager’s perspective rather than a<br />
researcher’s<br />
• Qualitative not a quantitative analysis<br />
• Expect to f<strong>in</strong>d similar issues <strong>in</strong> other <strong>in</strong>dustries<br />
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What is <strong>Telecom</strong>munications<br />
• Exchange of <strong>in</strong>formation over a distance by<br />
electronic means<br />
Communications<br />
Equipment<br />
Manufacturer<br />
Hardware<br />
<strong>Software</strong><br />
Services<br />
Communications<br />
Service Provider<br />
Voice<br />
Data<br />
Video<br />
End User<br />
Alcatel-Lucent<br />
Verizon<br />
France <strong>Telecom</strong><br />
Reliance<br />
…<br />
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Snapshot of <strong>Telecom</strong> <strong>Industry</strong><br />
• Global Communication Service Provider Revenue<br />
<strong>in</strong> 2006 …………....$1.569 Trillion *<br />
• Avg. Yearly Growth <strong>in</strong> Service & Equipment exclud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
some items (2007 to 2011) …………… 3.5% #<br />
• Avg. Yearly Growth <strong>in</strong> <strong>Software</strong> (2007 to 2010)<br />
……………15.5%~<br />
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* Source: OSS Observer, September 2007<br />
# Source: IDC's Worldwide <strong>Telecom</strong> Black Book, Version 2, 200<br />
~ Source: Alcatel-Lucent estimate
Trends <strong>in</strong> <strong>Telecom</strong> <strong>Industry</strong><br />
• Demand for <strong>in</strong>teractive video & Web enabled services are<br />
lead<strong>in</strong>g to a proliferation of content and applications<br />
• Consumers are expect<strong>in</strong>g everyth<strong>in</strong>g, everywhere,<br />
seamlessly<br />
> Connectivity, Availability, Mobility<br />
• Time to Market – Old World vs. New World<br />
> Quick development and deployment to new services<br />
• <strong>Software</strong> Controlled Capacity and Features<br />
• Evolv<strong>in</strong>g and Disruptive Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Models<br />
> Emerg<strong>in</strong>g Markets, Google Phone<br />
<strong>Software</strong> is <strong>in</strong> the “Front & Center” of these Trends<br />
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Relative differences <strong>in</strong> Hardware &<br />
<strong>Software</strong> Products – Logistics View<br />
Hardware<br />
<strong>Software</strong><br />
Delivery<br />
• Difficult<br />
• Easy<br />
Asset Management<br />
• Easy<br />
• Difficult<br />
Requires Control<br />
Customer won’t compla<strong>in</strong> about lack of<br />
Control, THEY WOULD, if Delivery is delayed!<br />
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<strong>Software</strong> <strong>Licens<strong>in</strong>g</strong> Enforcement<br />
Relevant Factors <strong>in</strong> <strong>Telecom</strong> <strong>Industry</strong><br />
• Size & Volume<br />
• Real-Time access<br />
….performance, operations<br />
….performance, reliability<br />
• Complex solutions conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g multiple products<br />
• Wide variance <strong>in</strong> product marg<strong>in</strong>s<br />
….operations, <strong>in</strong>stall base (field) support<br />
• ROI – High vs. Low<br />
….bus<strong>in</strong>ess model<br />
….bus<strong>in</strong>ess model, operations, field support<br />
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Barriers to <strong>Software</strong> Activation<br />
• Psychology<br />
• Customer (Service Provider) View<br />
> My cost of operations will go up!<br />
> My operations complexity will go up!<br />
> My customers might experience service disruption!<br />
• Supplier (Equipment Manufacturer) View<br />
> Do I have expertise <strong>in</strong> software licens<strong>in</strong>g concepts?<br />
> Do I choose a new product feature or software licens<strong>in</strong>g<br />
enforcement?<br />
> What is Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Manager’s experience and perspective?<br />
> Do prevalent bus<strong>in</strong>ess models <strong>in</strong> <strong>Software</strong> <strong>Licens<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>Industry</strong><br />
support my needs?<br />
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Tail W<strong>in</strong>d – <strong>Software</strong> Activation<br />
• Service Provider (Customer)<br />
> Protection aga<strong>in</strong>st hardware theft<br />
> Pay-as-you-grow<br />
> Improvement <strong>in</strong> operations cost and speed of service<br />
deployment<br />
> Payment flexibility (Perpetual, Subscription, Utility)<br />
> Control of assets<br />
> Contract compliance<br />
• Inadvertent misuse – how to track usage <strong>in</strong> field<br />
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Tail W<strong>in</strong>d – <strong>Software</strong> Activation<br />
• Supplier (Equipment Manufacturer)<br />
> Revenue protection<br />
• Stop Intentional theft and Inadvertent misuse<br />
• Limit Exposure to Grey Market<br />
> Revenue growth<br />
• Market segmentation – product packag<strong>in</strong>g & pric<strong>in</strong>g<br />
• Pric<strong>in</strong>g flexibility - sales models (Perpetual, Subscription, Utility)<br />
• Usage flexibility – license models (Node Locked, Float<strong>in</strong>g etc)<br />
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Expectations from <strong>Software</strong> <strong>Licens<strong>in</strong>g</strong><br />
<strong>Industry</strong>: Summary<br />
• Improved performance & reliability<br />
• New bus<strong>in</strong>ess models<br />
• Improved technology for Utility Model<br />
• Capability enhancements (<strong>in</strong> software licens<strong>in</strong>g<br />
products)<br />
• Integrated approach to software licens<strong>in</strong>g – end to<br />
end solution<br />
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Integrated <strong>Software</strong> <strong>Licens<strong>in</strong>g</strong> Model<br />
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Gaps – Additions & Improvements<br />
• Bus<strong>in</strong>ess/<strong>Licens<strong>in</strong>g</strong> Model<br />
• License Manager<br />
• License Lifecycle Manager<br />
• License Field Operations Manager<br />
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Gaps – Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Models<br />
• Pr<strong>in</strong>ciple bus<strong>in</strong>ess/pric<strong>in</strong>g model <strong>in</strong> <strong>Software</strong><br />
<strong>Licens<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>Industry</strong> is not suitable for <strong>Telecom</strong><br />
<strong>Industry</strong><br />
> Product revenue based pric<strong>in</strong>g is default<br />
> Model needs to address<br />
• Difference <strong>in</strong> target products’ marg<strong>in</strong><br />
• ROI – lagg<strong>in</strong>g benefits<br />
• Spend<strong>in</strong>g - Budget allocation (R&D vs COGS)<br />
> Low cost entry po<strong>in</strong>t needed<br />
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Gaps – License Manager<br />
• Technology improvements required<br />
> Performance & reliability<br />
> Utility Model<br />
> Security<br />
> Support for <strong>in</strong>creased number of embedded platforms<br />
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Gaps – License Lifecycle Manager<br />
• Extend the capabilities to support<br />
> Service provider bill<strong>in</strong>g & operational structure<br />
• Customer hierarchy and permissions<br />
> Bulk license key generation<br />
> Equipment manufacturer operational structure<br />
• Product hierarchy and permissions<br />
> Report<strong>in</strong>g<br />
> User Interface<br />
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Gaps – License Field Operations Manager<br />
Support for volum<strong>in</strong>ous, complex and manual<br />
customer operations<br />
> Install<br />
> Monitor<br />
> Move<br />
> Return<br />
> Reconfigure<br />
> Report<br />
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Review<br />
• <strong>Telecom</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry provides significant growth<br />
opportunity to software licens<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />
• <strong>Software</strong> <strong>Licens<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>Industry</strong> <strong>in</strong> not poised to take<br />
maximum advantage of major transformation <strong>in</strong><br />
telecom <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />
• <strong>Software</strong> licens<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustry needs to <strong>in</strong>vest <strong>in</strong><br />
understand<strong>in</strong>g constra<strong>in</strong>ts and needs of its telecom<br />
customers and reposition its bus<strong>in</strong>ess models &<br />
product offer<strong>in</strong>gs accord<strong>in</strong>gly.<br />
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