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Audit Manual - Core Treasury System Uttarakhand

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Government of <strong>Uttarakhand</strong><br />

<strong>Audit</strong> <strong>Manual</strong><br />

Test only those controls that have been evaluated as effectively designed. Use judgment to<br />

select the most appropriate sample size, considering the following:<br />

• Control frequency<br />

• The type of evidence produced by the control<br />

• The potential impact of the risk that the control is designed to mitigate<br />

• Effectiveness of the entity level internal controls<br />

Sampling methods<br />

The auditor should select sample items in such a way that the sample can be expected to be<br />

representative of the population. This requires that all items in the population have an<br />

opportunity of being selected. There are numerous sampling techniques. However some of the<br />

commonly used methods, which shall be appropriate for selecting sample, are:<br />

• Random sampling (items chosen purely at random)<br />

Random record sampling is a common means of sample extraction. Random Selection<br />

ensures that all items in the population have an equal chance of selection.<br />

• Block Checking Block<br />

This type of Checking entails selection of all transactions within a specified period range. For<br />

example, verifying all cash payment vouchers during the first two weeks of March.<br />

• High value sampling<br />

In this type of sampling high value items are selected. Extracting a list of high value<br />

transactions carries the selection / balances sorted on ascending order (the largest value at<br />

the beginning)<br />

Page 17 of 705

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