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The Global Rail Market Now to 2016 - Roland Berger

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Global</strong> <strong>Rail</strong> <strong>Market</strong> <strong>Now</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>2016</strong><br />

UNIFE Study Key Findings & Future Outlook<br />

UNIFE press conference at Innotrans<br />

Berlin, September 24, 2008


We have updated our first rail<br />

market study (2006)<br />

Rationale behind the update of the rail market study<br />

<br />

<br />

After successful reception and feedback <strong>to</strong><br />

the first study, UNIFE decided <strong>to</strong> update and<br />

enlarge the scope of the study<br />

– <strong>The</strong> country scope was extended from<br />

41 <strong>to</strong> 50 countries (>95% of the market)<br />

– Trends and their impact on the industry<br />

were investigated in more depth<br />

– <strong>The</strong> forecast now includes a bot<strong>to</strong>m-up<br />

validation <strong>to</strong> incorporate short-term<br />

project demand in<strong>to</strong> the model<br />

Overall methodology and the approach for<br />

long-term forecasting have remained<br />

unchanged as they have proven <strong>to</strong> deliver<br />

very good and stable results<br />

2


Total rail supply market volume<br />

exceeds EUR 120 bn<br />

Key data Worldwide <strong>Rail</strong> <strong>Market</strong> Study<br />

TOTAL MARKET<br />

Average market volumes 05-07<br />

<strong>Rail</strong> control<br />

Infrastructure<br />

Rolling s<strong>to</strong>ck<br />

123 1)<br />

10<br />

22<br />

37<br />

Growth p.a.<br />

2.0-2.5%<br />

3.0-3.5%<br />

2.5-3.0%<br />

2.0-2.5%<br />

ACCESSIBLE MARKET 2)<br />

Average market volumes 05-07 Growth p.a.<br />

86 1) 2.5-3.0%<br />

<strong>Rail</strong> control 10<br />

3.0-3.5%<br />

Infrastructure 17<br />

2.5-3.0%<br />

Rolling s<strong>to</strong>ck<br />

31<br />

2.0-2.5%<br />

Services<br />

53<br />

2.0-2.5%<br />

Services 27<br />

3.5-4.0%<br />

1) Figures are including market volume for project integration,<br />

Growth rates are 9-year average growth rates<br />

2) ACCESSIBLE MARKET: Part of the market open <strong>to</strong> any external supplier<br />

3


Expected growth per product<br />

category ranges from 2% <strong>to</strong> 4%<br />

Annual growth rates accessible market volume 2007-<strong>2016</strong> [% p.a.]<br />

Infrastructure Rolling S<strong>to</strong>ck <strong>Rail</strong> control Services<br />

Above average<br />

growth foreseen for<br />

electrification in the<br />

mainline segment<br />

High growth expected<br />

for (V)HS<br />

trains, intercity<br />

multiple units and<br />

light rail vehicles –<br />

slight decline in<br />

demand for coaches<br />

Significant growth<br />

foreseen for ETCS<br />

(within and outside<br />

of Europe) and<br />

CBTC systems<br />

Solid, global<br />

development<br />

and increasing<br />

accessibility<br />

expected, also<br />

due <strong>to</strong> increasing<br />

rolling s<strong>to</strong>ck base<br />

2.5% – 3.0% 2.0% – 2.5% 3.0 – 3.5% 3.5% – 4.0%<br />

4


35% of the rail market volume<br />

originates from Western Europe<br />

Accessible market volume rail market [EUR m] – average 05-07 1)<br />

REGIONS [%]<br />

Infrastructure<br />

Rolling<br />

s<strong>to</strong>ck<br />

<strong>Rail</strong><br />

control<br />

Services<br />

<br />

Asia/<br />

Pacific<br />

Infrastructure<br />

Other<br />

Services<br />

21<br />

20<br />

24<br />

35<br />

NAFTA<br />

<strong>Rail</strong> Control<br />

20<br />

11<br />

32<br />

SEGMENTS [%]<br />

37<br />

Western<br />

Europe<br />

Rolling<br />

S<strong>to</strong>ck<br />

Western Europe<br />

Eastern Europe<br />

CIS<br />

NAFTA<br />

Rest of America<br />

Asia/Pacific<br />

Africa/<br />

Middle East<br />

<br />

6,307 10,718 4,641 7,651 29,317<br />

0,986 1,615 0,587 1,709 4,897<br />

0,639 2,500 0,421 2,004 5,564564<br />

5,702 5,260 1,098 8,739 20,799<br />

0,238 0,787 0,187 1,508 2,720<br />

2,652 8,335 2,217 4,976 18,180<br />

0,570 2,090 0,502 0,349 3,511<br />

17,094 31,305 9,653 26,936 84,988<br />

1) Excluding market volume for project integration<br />

5


Overall study methodology<br />

Common market segmentation is<br />

the basis for further proceeding<br />

MARKET<br />

SEGMENTATION<br />

<br />

50 countries<br />

in 7 regions<br />

ANALYSIS of market volumes and installed<br />

base in status quo<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Research of installed base<br />

Analysis of studies and UNIFE member data<br />

Verification and comprising of data and elimination<br />

of inconsistencies<br />

Analysis of major industry trends<br />

<br />

<br />

5 transport<br />

segments<br />

>30 product<br />

segments<br />

DEVELOPMENT of market model and<br />

FORECAST of market volumes<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Review and selection of model drivers<br />

Determination of fac<strong>to</strong>rs and formulation of<br />

forecasting equations<br />

Model calibration <strong>to</strong> calculate market volumes<br />

Project-based bot<strong>to</strong>m-up validation<br />

6


<strong>The</strong> accessible rail market is<br />

expected <strong>to</strong> grow around 2.9%<br />

Growth rates accessible market product categories 2007-<strong>2016</strong> [% p.a.]<br />

NAFTA Western Europe Eastern Europe CIS<br />

All: 1.9 All: 2.1 All: 4.1 All: 4.5<br />

0.5 1.6 2.2 2.8 2.6<br />

0.3<br />

2.8 3.5 2.2<br />

6.7<br />

3.3 2.4<br />

5.8 4.4<br />

1.7<br />

4.6<br />

Infra<br />

RS RC Serv Infra RS RC Serv<br />

Infra RS RC Serv<br />

Infra RS RC Serv<br />

Rest of America Africa/Middle East Asia/Pacific World<br />

All: 6.0<br />

All: 2.7<br />

All: 3.8<br />

All: 2.9<br />

5.0 5.9<br />

3.5<br />

6.6 6.2<br />

5.7 4.9 5.6<br />

3.3 3.3 3.7 2.8 2.2 3.1 3.6<br />

-0.1<br />

Infra<br />

RS<br />

RC<br />

Serv<br />

Infra<br />

RS<br />

RC<br />

Serv<br />

Infra<br />

RS<br />

RC<br />

Serv<br />

Infra<br />

RS<br />

RC<br />

Serv<br />

Infra Infrastructure<br />

RC <strong>Rail</strong> Control<br />

RS Rolling S<strong>to</strong>ck<br />

Serv Services<br />

7


Example: In Asia/Pacific the strong<br />

growth is expected <strong>to</strong> continue<br />

Annual growth rates accessible market volume 2007-<strong>2016</strong> [% p.a.]<br />

Asia/Pacific<br />

All: 3.8<br />

5.7<br />

Very<br />

high<br />

speed<br />

10.5<br />

3.5 2.8<br />

Mainline<br />

Light<br />

rail<br />

Metro<br />

Asian very high speed countries are<br />

China, Japan, South Korea and<br />

Taiwan – growth mainly originates<br />

from first three<br />

Above average growth within the<br />

mainline segment stems from<br />

– Superstructure and electrification<br />

– High speed and intercity trainsets<br />

– Electric locomotives<br />

<strong>The</strong> urban sec<strong>to</strong>r will continue its<br />

strong development due <strong>to</strong> the<br />

lasting need of urban transport<br />

8


Overall trends favor the industry's<br />

development<br />

Selection of relevant major trends<br />

Urbanisation<br />

results in additional<br />

and lasting demand for<br />

public rail transport, esp.<br />

in emerging megacities<br />

and metropolitan areas<br />

Ecological awareness &<br />

energy consumption<br />

favour rail as an environmentally<br />

friendly<br />

transport mode<br />

Leasing &<br />

Financing<br />

facilitates opera<strong>to</strong>rs'<br />

demand and<br />

generates additional<br />

demand through inter-<br />

nationalisation of<br />

leasing companies<br />

ERTMS<br />

opens European<br />

markets and creates<br />

additional demand from<br />

implementation outside<br />

of Europe<br />

Indicates impact on the industry<br />

Shortage of engineering<br />

capacity<br />

may become the<br />

bottleneck for growth<br />

Deregulation<br />

and liberalisation<br />

higher competition for<br />

rail operation<br />

increases demand for<br />

new rolling s<strong>to</strong>ck<br />

9


Providing Competitive <strong>Rail</strong>way Systems<br />

for Increased <strong>Rail</strong> Traffic<br />

www.unife.org

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