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PART 4 - Canadian Coast Guard

PART 4 - Canadian Coast Guard

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The <strong>Canadian</strong> <strong>Coast</strong> <strong>Guard</strong> has a limited number of icebreakers available for the support of shipping. Because of heavy<br />

commitments, it is emphasized therefore, that icebreaker support cannot always be provided at short notice. In order to<br />

make the best possible use of available resources, it is most important that the Arctic Canada Traffic System (NORDREG<br />

CANADA) is as well informed as possible about the position and movements of ships in the <strong>Canadian</strong> Arctic. Ships bound<br />

for or leaving Hudson Bay or the High Arctic are required to contact NORDREG CANADA in accordance with<br />

procedures specified in Part 3, Vessel Traffic Services, of this publication.<br />

CANADIAN HYDROGRAPHIC SERVICE - Conversion of charts to North American Datum 1983 (NAD 83)<br />

The <strong>Canadian</strong> Hydrographic Service is converting navigational charts to the North American Datum 1983 (NAD 83).<br />

NAD 83 is considered equivalent to the World Geodetic System 1984 (WGS 84) recently adopted as the horizontal datum<br />

for world-wide use. The advantage of the new datum is its compatibility with the NAVSTAR (GPS) satellite positioning<br />

system.<br />

The difference in the position of the same point when quoted on the former NAD 27 and the new NAD 83 is up to 60<br />

metres on the Atlantic coast, about 110 metres on the Pacific coast and almost zero near Chicago although there can be<br />

local discrepancies from these approximations.<br />

Horizontal positions obtained from satellite receivers are based on NAD 83 (WGS 84) and must be converted to the<br />

horizontal chart datum (if not NAD 83) before being used. In some cases, the horizontal position obtained by LORAN-C<br />

coordinate converters, after due correction for Additional Secondary Factor (see Part 6), is based on NAD 83 and must also<br />

be converted to horizontal chart datum (if not NAD 83).<br />

A note has been added to nearly all existing charts indicating the datum on which the chart is based, and providing the<br />

increase or decrease required to convert the latitude and longitude from NAD 83 to the chart datum.<br />

New Charts and New Editions being produced are now almost always based on NAD 83.<br />

Note: Latitude and longitude positions given in this publication are in NAD 83 unless otherwise indicated.<br />

INSPECTION OF RADIO APPARATUS<br />

The <strong>Canadian</strong> <strong>Coast</strong> <strong>Guard</strong> on behalf of Transport Canada, is responsible for the conduct of ship radio inspections pursuant<br />

to the Canada Shipping Act. Queries concerning the standards governing inspections of radio apparatus fitted in ships for<br />

safety purposes may be sent to:<br />

Project Manager, Ship Radio Inspection<br />

Fisheries and Oceans Canada<br />

<strong>Canadian</strong> <strong>Coast</strong> <strong>Guard</strong><br />

200 Kent Street, 7th Floor, Station 7S022<br />

OTTAWA ON K1A 0E6<br />

Tel: 613-998-1520 Fax: 613-998-9258<br />

E-Mail: pittmand@dfo-mpo.gc.ca<br />

Owners and masters of <strong>Canadian</strong> ships, that are required to be fitted with a radio installation under the provisions of the<br />

Canada Shipping Act, are reminded that they are responsible to ensure that the installation is inspected by a Radio<br />

Inspector not more than one month before the ship first proceeds to sea and at least every year thereafter in order that they<br />

may be issued with an appropriate Safety or Inspection Certificate.<br />

A non-<strong>Canadian</strong> ship which does not have a valid Radio Safety Certificate on board may be detained by a port Customs<br />

Officer until a valid certificate has been obtained.<br />

A fee for the conduct of ship radio inspections is levied in accordance with the Ship Radio Inspection Fees Regulations.<br />

The fee is payable upon completion of the inspection.<br />

4-46

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