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RADIO AIDS TO MARINE NAVIGATION - Canadian Coast Guard

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PART 4<br />

GENERAL<br />

PROCEDURES<br />

<strong>RADIO</strong>TELEPHONE PROCEDURES<br />

General<br />

In the interest of safe navigation, and especially during bad weather conditions, masters should ensure that a continuous<br />

listening watch is maintained on 2182 kHz. Where practicable, and having due regard for Vessel Traffic Services and<br />

Seaway Control requirements, a conscientious listening watch should be maintained on VHF Ch 16 (156.8 MHz).<br />

2182 kHz AND CH 16 (156.8 MHz) SHALL ONLY BE USED FOR DISTRESS, URGENCY AND SAFETY<br />

COMMUNICATIONS AND FOR CALLING PURPOSES. THE CLASS OF EMISSION <strong>TO</strong> BE USED FOR<br />

<strong>RADIO</strong>TELEPHONY ON THE FREQUENCY 2182 kHz SHALL BE J3E.<br />

Initial calls must be made directly on the safety and calling frequency 2182 kHz. This procedure is required<br />

because MCTS Centres do not monitor MF working frequencies.<br />

Initial calls should be made directly on any of the VHF working frequencies shown in bold type, in the “Receiving”<br />

column of the MCTS Centre listing, in which case the MCTS Centre will reply on the corresponding frequency<br />

shown in the “Transmitting” column. It is necessary on the initial call for the channel number (see listings) to be<br />

indicated. This procedure is required to provide MCTS Officers, who guard a number of frequencies simultaneously, with<br />

a positive indication of the correct channel to be selected for answering the call. Before making a call directly on a<br />

working frequency, care should be taken to listen for a period long enough to ensure that the channel is not in use.<br />

Requests for radio checks shall be made to the MCTS Centre in the same manner outlined above for initial calls.<br />

If difficulty is experienced in establishing contact with the MCTS Centre, or if contact is desired with another vessel, the<br />

initial call may be made on the calling frequency Ch 16 in which case the station called will reply on the same frequency.<br />

As soon as communication has been established a change must be made to an agreed working frequency and all further<br />

communications made on that frequency.<br />

Masters of compulsorily-fitted ships are reminded that a radio log of all distress and urgency communications and safety<br />

communications pertaining to their own ship should be kept and maintained onboard their vessels.<br />

The following examples will illustrate the procedure to be used:<br />

Initial call, when a vessel is attempting to establish communication on a working frequency with a specific station:<br />

Item Spoken<br />

Name of station called (not more than three times)<br />

<strong>TO</strong>FINO COAST GUARD <strong>RADIO</strong><br />

The words THIS IS<br />

THIS IS<br />

Type, name, radio call sign of vessel calling (not more than three times) STEAMER FAIRMOUNT CYLD<br />

and channel CHANNEL 26<br />

Invitation to reply<br />

OVER<br />

4-1

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