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checklist (pdf) - The Love Lab - University of California, Santa Barbara

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Stemonosudis macrura (Ege, 1933). Probably to 25 cm (9.8 in) SL (Post in Smith and Heemstra 1986).<br />

Pacific and Indian oceans; Point Conception, central <strong>California</strong> to Chile (Pequeño 1989). Epipelagic<br />

and mesopelagic (Ambrose in Moser 1996).<br />

Sudis atrox R<strong>of</strong>en, 1963. To 7.5 cm (3 in) SL (Nakabo in Nakabo 2002). Atlantic and Pacific; from at least<br />

southern <strong>California</strong> (32°N) to Chile (Ambrose in Moser 1996). Primarily mesopelagic to bathypelagic,<br />

recorded from depths <strong>of</strong> 30–2,250 m (98–7,382 ft; Moore et al. 2003).<br />

Family Anotopteridae — Daggertooths<br />

Anotopterus nikparini Kukuev, 1998. Daggertooth or North Pacific Daggertooth. To 146 cm (57.5 in) TL<br />

(Miller and Lea 1972). North Pacific; south <strong>of</strong> Japan to southern Bering Sea and Gulf <strong>of</strong> Alaska to<br />

south <strong>of</strong> Baja <strong>California</strong> (Mecklenburg et al. 2002). An Anotopterus reported from the Gulf <strong>of</strong> <strong>California</strong><br />

(Castro-Aguirre 1991) is likely this species. Primarily epipelagic and mesopelagic, recorded near surface<br />

(at night) to 2,750 m (9,022 ft; Mecklenburg et al. 2002). Includes North Pacific records <strong>of</strong> Anotopterus<br />

pharao.<br />

Family Alepisauridae — Lancetfishes<br />

Alepisaurus ferox Lowe, 1833. Longnose Lancetfish. To about 231 cm (90.9 in) TL (Mecklenburg et al. 2002).<br />

Atlantic and Pacific; Japan (Fujii in Masuda et al. 1984) and Sea <strong>of</strong> Okhotsk to southern Bering Sea and<br />

Aleutian Islands (Mecklenburg et al. 2002) to Chile (Pequeño 1989). Epipelagic to bathypelagic, recorded<br />

near surface to 1,830 m (6,004 ft); primarily oceanic but <strong>of</strong>ten found close to shore (Mecklenburg et al.<br />

2002).<br />

Family Evermannellidae — Sabertooth Fishes<br />

Evermannella ahlstromi Johnson & Glodek, 1975. To 7 cm (2.8 in) SL. Northern Baja <strong>California</strong> to equatorial<br />

Pacific and <strong>of</strong>f Peru. Mesopelagic. All in Johnson (1982).<br />

Evermannella indica Brauer, 1906. To 12.7 cm (5 in) SL (Johnson in Quéro et al. 1990). Reported as<br />

circumglobal, but may not live in Atlantic Ocean, where it is replaced by Evermannella melanoderma<br />

(Swinney 1994). Well <strong>of</strong>f southern and northern Baja <strong>California</strong> (Johnson 1982). At depths <strong>of</strong> 50–800 m<br />

(164–2,624 ft) (min.: McEachran and Fechhelm 1998; max.: Ambrose in Moser 1996).<br />

Family Giganturidae — Telescopefishes<br />

Gigantura indica Brauer, 1901. Pacific Telescopefish. To 20 cm (8 in) TL (Fitch and Lavenberg 1968).<br />

Southern <strong>California</strong>, northern Baja <strong>California</strong>, north <strong>of</strong> Hawaii, South Pacific (Fitch and Lavenberg<br />

1968). At depths <strong>of</strong> 17–3,659 m (56–12,000 ft) (min.: Johnson and Bertelsen 1991; max.: Fitch and<br />

Lavenberg 1968). Bathyleptus lisae Walters, 1961, is a junior synonym.<br />

Family Notosudidae — Paperbones or Waryfishes<br />

Ahliesaurus brevis Bertelsen, Krefft, & Marshall, 1976. To 28 cm (11.0 in) SL (McEachran and Fechhelm<br />

1998). Pacific and Indian oceans; Japan and southern Kuril Islands (Parin et al. 1995); central Baja<br />

<strong>California</strong> southward (Watson and Sandknop in Moser 1996). Deep mesopelagic to bathypelagic (Krefft<br />

in Whitehead et al. 1984) to at least 1,000 m (3,280 ft; Nakabo in Nakabo 2002).<br />

Scopelosaurus harryi (Mead, 1953). Scaly Paperbone or Scaly Waryfish. To 32 cm (12.6 in) SL (Fujii in<br />

Masuda et al. 1984). Okhotsk Sea (Fujii in Masuda et al. 1984), Bering Sea (Bertelsen et al. 1976), and<br />

Pacific Ocean north <strong>of</strong> Japan and southern Baja <strong>California</strong> (20°N; Sazonov 1998). Primarily mesopelagic,<br />

recorded range 20–1,310 m (66–4,298 ft; Mecklenburg et al. 2002). Notosudis adleri Fedorov, 1967, is<br />

treated as a junior synonym <strong>of</strong> S. harryi.<br />

42

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