checklist (pdf) - The Love Lab - University of California, Santa Barbara
checklist (pdf) - The Love Lab - University of California, Santa Barbara
checklist (pdf) - The Love Lab - University of California, Santa Barbara
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<strong>California</strong> to Panama (Robertson and Allen 2002), including southern tip <strong>of</strong> Baja <strong>California</strong> (McCosker<br />
and Rosenblatt in Fischer et al. 1995). To depth <strong>of</strong> 20 m (66 ft; McCosker and Rosenblatt in Fischer et<br />
al. 1995).<br />
Scytalichthys miurus (Jordan & Gilbert, 1882). Shorttail Viper Eel. To 97 cm (38.8 in) SL (SIO 64-940).<br />
Isla Guadalupe, central Baja <strong>California</strong> and southern tip <strong>of</strong> Baja <strong>California</strong> (McCosker and Rosenblatt<br />
in Fischer et al. 1995) to Panama (Robertson and Allen 2002), including Islas Galápagos (Grove and<br />
Lavenberg 1997) and Isla Cocos (Robertson and Allen 2002). At depths <strong>of</strong> 10–85 m (33–279 ft) (min.:<br />
Robertson and Allen 2002; max.: McCosker and Rosenblatt in Fischer et al. 1995).<br />
Family Derichthyidae — Longneck Eels<br />
Derichthys serpentinus Gill, 1884. Neck Eel. To 40 cm (15.7 in) TL (Castle in Smith and Heemstra 1986).<br />
Circumglobal; southern <strong>California</strong> to Chile (33°S; Fitch and Lavenberg 1968). At depths <strong>of</strong> 500–2,000 m<br />
(1,640–6,560 ft; Charter in Moser 1996).<br />
Family Muraenesocidae — Pike Congers<br />
Cynoponticus coniceps (Jordan & Gilbert, 1882). Conehead Eel, Conger-head Pike Conger, or Red Pike Conger.<br />
To 202 cm (79.5 in) TL (Robertson and Allen 2002). Lower Baja <strong>California</strong> to Ecuador (Robertson and<br />
Allen 2002), including Gulf <strong>of</strong> <strong>California</strong> (Ruiz-Campos et al. 1998). At 6–100 m (20–328 ft) (min.: SIO<br />
71-259; max.: Smith in Fischer et al. 1995).<br />
Family Nemichthyidae — Threadtail Snipe Eels<br />
Avocettina bowersii Garman, 1899. Smalleye Snipe Eel. To 52 cm (20.5 in) SL (Nielsen and Smith 1978).<br />
Eastern and central Pacific; San Francisco, northern <strong>California</strong> (Charter in Moser 1996) to northern<br />
Chile (19°44'S; Kong and Melendez 1991). Pelagic, at 92–641 m (302–2,102 ft; Charter in Moser 1996).<br />
Avocettina infans (Günther, 1878). Close-spine Snipe Eel or Blackline Snipe Eel. To 80 cm (31.5 in) TL (Smith<br />
and Nielsen 1989). Circumglobal, but almost exclusively in Northern Hemisphere; Japan (Hatooka in<br />
Nakabo 2002); Commander and Aleutian islands and Gulf <strong>of</strong> Alaska (Mecklenburg et al. 2002) to central<br />
Mexico, including Gulf <strong>of</strong> <strong>California</strong> (Charter in Moser 1996). Pelagic, far from shore, rarely over continental<br />
shelf, surface to 4,571 m (14,993 ft) (min.: Charter in Moser 1996; max.: Mecklenburg et al. 2002).<br />
Nemichthys larseni Nielsen & Smith, 1978. Pale Snipe Eel. To about 97 cm (38.2 in) TL (Mecklenburg et al.<br />
2002). Eastern North Pacific from Washington (Mecklenburg et al. 2002) to central Mexico, including<br />
Gulf <strong>of</strong> <strong>California</strong>, to Hawaii (Nielsen and Smith 1978). Mostly mesopelagic, far from shore, at depths<br />
<strong>of</strong> 170–1,280 m (558–4,199 ft; Nielsen and Smith 1978).<br />
Nemichthys scolopaceus Richardson, 1848. Slender Snipe Eel. To 145 cm (57 in) TL (Fitch and Lavenberg<br />
1968). Circumglobal in temperate and tropical waters; Japan (Hatooka in Nakabo 2002); Gulf <strong>of</strong> Alaska<br />
(Mecklenburg et al. 2002) to southern Chile (52°S; Sielfeld and Vargas 1996), including Gulf <strong>of</strong> <strong>California</strong><br />
(Charter in Moser 1996). Primarily mesopelagic and bathypelagic, sometimes over continental shelf,<br />
surface (Mecklenburg et al. 2002) to 4,337 m (14,225 ft; Charter in Moser 1996).<br />
Family Congridae — Conger Eels or Garden Eels<br />
Ariosoma gilberti (Ogilby, 1898). Gilbert’s Conger or Sharpnose Conger. To at least 27 cm (10.6 in) TL (Allen<br />
and Robertson 1994). Bahia Asuncion (27°06'N, 114°11'W), southern Baja <strong>California</strong> (SIO 51-96) to<br />
Peru (Grove and Lavenberg 1997), including Gulf <strong>of</strong> <strong>California</strong> (Smith in Fischer et al. 1995) and Islas<br />
Galápagos (Grove and Lavenberg 1997). At depths <strong>of</strong> 1–53 m (3–174 ft) (min.: Robertson and Allen<br />
2002; max.: SIO 91-98).<br />
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