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magazine - Somerville College - University of Oxford

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8 | <strong>Somerville</strong> Magzine<br />

Four generations<br />

and an FRS<br />

(l – r)<br />

Liz, Angela and Florence Mclean<br />

Congratulations to Angela McLean on becoming a Fellow<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Royal Society – but also to her family on achieving its<br />

fourth consecutive generation <strong>of</strong> Somervillians.<br />

Long gone are the days when Mary <strong>Somerville</strong>, as a<br />

woman, could not be a full and participating member<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Royal Society. Since then <strong>Somerville</strong> has<br />

produced a bevy <strong>of</strong> FRSs to be proud <strong>of</strong>, ranging<br />

from Dorothy Hodgkin, Nobel Laureate, and her<br />

pupil, Margaret Thatcher, to more recent members<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Somerville</strong>’s Governing Body, Pr<strong>of</strong>essors Louise<br />

Johnson and Carole Jordan. So there was great delight<br />

in <strong>College</strong> when the most recent Somervillian election<br />

to Fellowship <strong>of</strong> the Royal Society, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Angela<br />

Mclean, was announced in May 2009.<br />

Angela came up to read Mathematics at <strong>Somerville</strong> in<br />

1979 and her current work in epidemiology includes<br />

producing the fi rst mathematical models <strong>of</strong> the<br />

evolution and emergence <strong>of</strong> vaccine-resistant strains<br />

<strong>of</strong> infectious agents.<br />

Angela works in the Zoology Department and at All<br />

Souls, where she is Senior Fellow in Theoretical Life<br />

Sciences. Her work focuses on the spread and evolution<br />

<strong>of</strong> infectious diseases. In Zoology she is one <strong>of</strong> the<br />

two directors <strong>of</strong> the Institute for Emerging Infections,<br />

a founding Institute <strong>of</strong> the <strong>University</strong>’s James Martin<br />

21st Century School. The mission <strong>of</strong> the Institute is to<br />

understand the underlying processes that drive the<br />

emergence and spread <strong>of</strong> novel human infectious<br />

diseases. The institute is staffed by a multi-disciplinary<br />

team <strong>of</strong> biologists, mathematicians and clinicians who<br />

are studying recently emerged infections and using the<br />

knowledge thus gained to anticipate challenges that<br />

will be posed by novel emerging infections in the 21st<br />

century. In order to understand how infections change<br />

as they spread the research simultaneously considers<br />

events inside infected people and transmission<br />

between people. This makes it different from most<br />

research in infectious disease, which is either about<br />

infected individuals (immunology and virology) or about<br />

infections in communities (epidemiology).<br />

Angela is also involved in giving scientifi c advice to<br />

the UK government. She sits on advisory boards at the<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Health and at Defra where she is able<br />

to share her expertise in infections, risk and<br />

mathematical modelling.<br />

Angela’s arrival as a fresher in 1979 was by no means<br />

her first introduction to <strong>Somerville</strong>; she comes from a<br />

Somervillian dynasty. With the arrival in October 2009 <strong>of</strong><br />

her niece, Florence McLean, to read Medicine, her family<br />

can claim four consecutive generations <strong>of</strong> Somervillians.<br />

First <strong>of</strong> the family group was Angela’s grandmother,<br />

Mathilde Hunter (née Bugnion), universally known<br />

as “Thilo”, who came up from Switzerland in 1917 at<br />

the age <strong>of</strong> 21. Her year included Cicely Williams and<br />

Winifred Holtby. Janet Vaughan FRS, though not in<br />

this intake, overlapped them forming a strong cohort<br />

<strong>of</strong> medics. At this time <strong>Somerville</strong> was evacuated to<br />

Oriel, the <strong>Somerville</strong> buildings being taken over by<br />

the Radcliffe Infi rmary for War wounded. Young lady<br />

undergraduates went chaperoned to tutorials with male<br />

tutors. They asked permission <strong>of</strong> each other before<br />

addressing a new acquaintance by her Christian name.<br />

Thilo, who had attended an English sixth form before<br />

starting university studies in Switzerland spoke English<br />

with extreme fl uency, but some <strong>of</strong> the nuances still<br />

escaped her, as, when, confronted by a beetroot salad<br />

in Hall, she innocently enquired, “What is this bloody<br />

mess?” Having left pr<strong>of</strong>essional life on the arrival <strong>of</strong><br />

her third child in the 1930s, she was then catapulted<br />

in 1940 into the position <strong>of</strong> Head <strong>of</strong> Clinical Chemistry<br />

at the <strong>University</strong> Hospital <strong>of</strong> McGill in Montreal, a<br />

position which she held throughout the war. There<br />

she (a native French speaker) presided over a team<br />

<strong>of</strong> French Canadian technicians who would not speak<br />

French to her because, being a “boss”, she merited<br />

communication only in English. Such, at that time, was<br />

the gulf between the social classes in French Canada.<br />

ANGELA MCLEAN<br />

(1979, Mathematics,)<br />

and LIZ MCLEAN<br />

(Hunter, 1950,<br />

Physiology)<br />

to understand<br />

how infections<br />

change as they<br />

spread

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