magazine - Somerville College - University of Oxford
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magazine - Somerville College - University of Oxford
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12 18 27 28<br />
<strong>Somerville</strong><br />
Why I don’t have<br />
an <strong>Oxford</strong> degree<br />
Principal’s speech<br />
to first years<br />
Ruth Meyler:<br />
A second act<br />
Delivering babies<br />
in Barbados<br />
2011<br />
<strong>magazine</strong><br />
<strong>Somerville</strong>’s<br />
crowning glory | 14<br />
Where scholarship and<br />
adventure meet | 24
2 | <strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine<br />
Contents<br />
Principal’s message 3<br />
News in brief 4<br />
Letters to the editor 6<br />
Nat Alexander: Cooking up a dream 6<br />
Eleanor Fuller: Politics and human<br />
rights for Europe 7<br />
Nicola Blackwood: New girl on the benches 7<br />
Harry Escott: Finding the right note 8<br />
Author pr<strong>of</strong>ile: Rebecca Jenkins 8<br />
Commemoration 9<br />
Amelia Gould: Around the world by boat 10<br />
Claudia Lennon: Why I don’t have<br />
an <strong>Oxford</strong> degree 12<br />
<strong>Somerville</strong>’s crowning glory 14<br />
<strong>Somerville</strong> <strong>College</strong> archives project 16<br />
Alice Prochaska: Once a Somervillian,<br />
always a Somervillian 18<br />
Lesley Brown 20<br />
Jean Wilks 22<br />
Caroline Alexander: Where scholarship<br />
and adventure meet 24<br />
Q&A with Paddy Crossley 26<br />
Ruth Meyler: A second act 27<br />
Student Report: Delivering babies in Barbados 28<br />
Q&A with Siân Thomas Marshall 29<br />
Donor story: Niels Kroner 30<br />
Campaign update 32<br />
Events in pictures 33<br />
Alumni events 2011 36<br />
<strong>Somerville</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />
Woodstock Road OX2 6HD<br />
Telephone +44 (0)1865 270600<br />
www.some.ox.ac.uk<br />
Working on a<br />
sustainable solution<br />
The past year has been a difficult one for agriculture and<br />
the global food system. Food prices and commodities<br />
have experienced significant volatility due to political,<br />
environmental and economic factors, placing agriculture<br />
firmly on the global political agenda.<br />
A recent report sponsored by Defra issues a warning about the<br />
challenges facing the global food system including balancing<br />
future demand and supply sustainably, ensuring stable food<br />
prices, achieving global access to food, managing the<br />
contribution <strong>of</strong> the food system to the mitigation <strong>of</strong> climate<br />
change and maintaining biodiversity and ecosystem services.<br />
These are challenges which must be addressed by<br />
Government, the private sector and communities alike.<br />
The Food Animal Initiative and Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Marian Dawkins<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>Somerville</strong> <strong>College</strong> are undertaking work which is at the<br />
forefront <strong>of</strong> this area, working with private sector companies,<br />
NGO’s, regulators and centres <strong>of</strong> scientific excellence to<br />
develop practical solutions to drive progress on critical issues<br />
such as animal welfare, land use and climate change.<br />
They have been undertaking some ground breaking projects<br />
including opportunities for micro hydro electricity production at<br />
farm level, a project which could potentially have wide ranging<br />
impacts for energy usage.<br />
Businesses have an important role to play in helping to<br />
address the pressures facing the global food system. Key<br />
to a successful approach is seeing a low carbon future as<br />
not just the right thing to do, but good business. Tesco have<br />
committed to be a zero carbon business by 2050 and this<br />
year we are opening our first international zero-carbon stores<br />
in Thailand and the Czech Republic.<br />
To ensure that our supply chain remains sustainable it is<br />
crucial that we work with other businesses along the chain to<br />
ensure that the products we sell are produced in a responsible<br />
way. We are currently working with suppliers <strong>of</strong> our milk, baked<br />
beans and wine to develop carbon reduction plans. These will<br />
help to deliver lower carbon products on our shelves.<br />
Ultimately however, we must manage and reduce our need<br />
for the world’s resources. Despite the economic crisis many<br />
<strong>of</strong> our customers expect us to reduce our emissions and to<br />
help them to reduce theirs. We must help them to lead a<br />
revolution in green consumption by addressing the barriers<br />
they face. Carbon labelling is one way <strong>of</strong> helping consumers<br />
to make low carbon choices and we are also making it<br />
cheaper by cutting the price <strong>of</strong> low carbon products such<br />
as energy efficient light bulbs and rewarding customers with<br />
green Clubcard points for green behaviour. This year Tesco<br />
are also sponsoring Climate Week, helping people to do their<br />
bit to tackle climate change.<br />
The coming year will no doubt bring new challenges for the<br />
global food system. However through decisive government<br />
action, the work <strong>of</strong> academic bodies, businesses and crucially,<br />
consumers, we can move towards a more sustainable solution.<br />
Front cover image: <strong>Somerville</strong> choir on tour.<br />
Magazine committee: Julie Hage (Development Director),<br />
Liz Cooke (Secretary to <strong>Somerville</strong> Association),<br />
Elizabeth Robson (Development Assistant), Katie Thomas (Freelance Editor).<br />
We would like to thank Tesco for their support <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine since 2005.
<strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine | 3<br />
Principal’s Message<br />
ALICE PROCHASKA<br />
<strong>Somerville</strong> is a glorious place to work. I arrived here in September<br />
2010 and immediately became immersed in the life <strong>of</strong> a complex<br />
and vibrant organisation. My predecessor Dame Fiona Caldicott,<br />
writing in the last issue <strong>of</strong> this <strong>magazine</strong>, mentioned some<br />
experiences that make a Principal’s life at <strong>Somerville</strong> especially<br />
rewarding: the introduction <strong>of</strong> new Fellows, the work with alumni<br />
and the contributions <strong>of</strong> the staff.<br />
I would echo her tributes, and I can add one <strong>of</strong> my own:<br />
Dame Fiona left a great legacy at <strong>Somerville</strong>. She had been<br />
Principal for a longer tenure than most (fourteen years,<br />
exceeded since World War II only by Dame Janet Vaughan)<br />
and she has left her mark on the <strong>College</strong> in innumerable<br />
good ways. <strong>Somerville</strong> had only recently become<br />
coeducational when “Dame Fi” took over and there were still<br />
many raw feelings, especially among recent alumni. Now it<br />
has enjoyed nearly two decades <strong>of</strong> growth and increasing<br />
self-confidence as a college for women and men.<br />
My inheritance as Principal also includes a great fabric<br />
<strong>of</strong> well maintained buildings and, above all, the new<br />
development on the Radcliffe Observatory Quarter site which<br />
will open in September 2011. This will provide high-quality<br />
accommodation for sixty-eight students, the equivalent <strong>of</strong><br />
that number <strong>of</strong> bursaries each year because it will provide<br />
accommodation at about half the price <strong>of</strong> what students have<br />
had to pay until now for living out <strong>of</strong> <strong>College</strong> in their second<br />
year. The new site adds to <strong>Somerville</strong>’s space for the first<br />
time in decades, and establishes the <strong>College</strong> right on the<br />
boundary <strong>of</strong> the most exciting development to be undertaken<br />
by <strong>Oxford</strong> <strong>University</strong>, at least since the mid nineteenth<br />
century. Not since <strong>Somerville</strong> was founded in 1879 has there<br />
been an opportunity like this for the <strong>College</strong> to make its mark<br />
on the life <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oxford</strong>. We have great plans to do just that.<br />
This second decade <strong>of</strong> the twenty-first century is a time<br />
<strong>of</strong> turmoil in British higher education, with deep cuts in<br />
public funding, steep rises in tuition fees, and constraints<br />
on international student visas. Every <strong>Oxford</strong> college has a<br />
part to play. <strong>Somerville</strong> is particularly well placed to ensure<br />
that the best possible students from the widest possible<br />
range <strong>of</strong> backgrounds can come to study at <strong>Oxford</strong>. Our<br />
founding principle <strong>of</strong> openness to students regardless <strong>of</strong><br />
social, ethnic or religious background helps us to attract<br />
students whose one shared quality is simply their zest for<br />
learning and their innate ability. Our international history<br />
supports us in reaching out to include students from all<br />
over the world: some 19% <strong>of</strong> undergraduates and 59%<br />
<strong>of</strong> graduate students at <strong>Somerville</strong> come from outside the<br />
United Kingdom. The first woman to qualify as a lawyer in<br />
India was a Somervillian: Cornelia Sorabji, the subject <strong>of</strong><br />
a new biography that we celebrated at a special event in<br />
December. Our first Prime Minister was Indira Gandhi who<br />
matriculated to <strong>Somerville</strong> in 1937. The first Indian woman<br />
to hold a statutory chair at <strong>Oxford</strong> is <strong>Somerville</strong>’s Pr<strong>of</strong>essorial<br />
Fellow <strong>of</strong> Linguistics and Phonology, Aditi Lahiri FBA. The<br />
first, and so far only, British woman to win a Nobel Prize<br />
in science, Dorothy Hodgkin OM, was an international<br />
campaigner for peace, as was an earlier Somervillian, the<br />
renowned writer and chronicler <strong>of</strong> World War I, Vera Brittain,<br />
mother <strong>of</strong> the leading internationalist and politician Baroness<br />
Shirley Williams. The <strong>College</strong>’s current students maintain<br />
a lively tradition <strong>of</strong> public service overseas during and after<br />
their time here; the Ghana Library Project, run by students<br />
from their own funds, is just one example <strong>of</strong> <strong>Somerville</strong><br />
students’ global reach. For other examples <strong>of</strong> what<br />
Somervillians do to make the world a better place, turn to<br />
the pages <strong>of</strong> this <strong>magazine</strong>. And meanwhile closer to home,<br />
in the year when a new feature film, The Iron Lady, will star<br />
Meryl Streep as Margaret Thatcher, who can forget that the<br />
first, and so far only, woman to become Prime Minister <strong>of</strong><br />
the United Kingdom came to study at <strong>Somerville</strong> with the<br />
help <strong>of</strong> a scholarship. Several Somervillian MPs follow in<br />
her path, including one <strong>of</strong> the newest and youngest, Nicola<br />
Blackwood, who appears in this issue.<br />
As I settle into my new role as Principal <strong>of</strong> this extraordinary<br />
<strong>College</strong>, I have been getting to know each <strong>of</strong> the Fellows and<br />
each member <strong>of</strong> staff, and almost every one <strong>of</strong> our nearly<br />
five hundred students. There is a limitless range <strong>of</strong> research,<br />
sparked into new discoveries and insights by cross-disciplinary<br />
conversations that the <strong>College</strong> environment fosters. The<br />
tutors’ research lends depth and excitement to students’<br />
learning. And our students’ hard work and questioning<br />
curiosity in turn enrich the intellectual life <strong>of</strong> the <strong>College</strong> and<br />
underscore the promise that higher education <strong>of</strong>fers to the<br />
world. When I was a student here myself (1965-68) I knew<br />
that I was lucky to be at <strong>Somerville</strong>. Now that I have returned<br />
as Principal, I feel a humbling sense <strong>of</strong> privilege and huge<br />
responsibility. Above all, nobody in my position can fail to<br />
sense the energy and fun <strong>of</strong> this place. It is something to<br />
share and celebrate with all <strong>of</strong> you who can spare the time to<br />
dip into the pages <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine.
4 | <strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine<br />
News&People...<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Alex Rogers with a giant deal fi sh Absolution Roz Morris at the <strong>Somerville</strong> Media Day, Nov 2010<br />
Fellows News<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Alex Rogers<br />
joined <strong>Somerville</strong> in October 2010 as Tutorial<br />
Fellow in Conservation. Among his previous<br />
projects, Rogers was the principal scientist on an<br />
expedition in late 2009 to the South West Indian<br />
Ocean Ridge. The aim <strong>of</strong> the expedition was to<br />
uncover the mysteries <strong>of</strong> seamounts in the Indian<br />
Ocean, and to help improve management <strong>of</strong> the<br />
marine resources in the area.<br />
One <strong>of</strong> the great successes <strong>of</strong> the project was the<br />
discovery <strong>of</strong> a new species <strong>of</strong> squid identifi ed in<br />
the samples by the scientifi c team in a workshop<br />
in South Africa. Rogers said, “This squid is not a<br />
small animal, it is several feet long, making it<br />
more impressive that it hasn’t been seen before.”<br />
During the cruise other large predators were<br />
identifi ed preying on animals trapped above the<br />
seamounts including a giant example <strong>of</strong> a rare<br />
deal fi sh (pictured).<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Stephen Roberts<br />
Fellow and Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Engineering Science,<br />
will be helping undertake a £10.5 million<br />
research project, aiming to develop new modes<br />
<strong>of</strong> human-s<strong>of</strong>tware interaction. The project brings<br />
together three world-leading academic groups<br />
from the Universities <strong>of</strong> Southampton, <strong>Oxford</strong> and<br />
Nottingham, with industrial collaborators, to<br />
collectively establish the scientific underpinnings<br />
<strong>of</strong> a system that interweaves human and<br />
computational endeavour.<br />
Jane Hands<br />
(Emeritus Fellow) who, as Bursar and then<br />
Treasurer, has helped to shape <strong>Somerville</strong>’s<br />
destiny for more than 40 years, has always had<br />
a sporty streak in her – many will remember her<br />
succession <strong>of</strong> Norfolk terriers and her stories <strong>of</strong><br />
wading about in salmon rivers.<br />
Now in retirement she has moved on to even<br />
bigger and better things: she is a share holder<br />
<strong>of</strong> a racehorse, a 5 year old bay gelding called<br />
Absolution. His trainer is Henrietta Knight, famous<br />
for training triple Cheltenham Gold Cup winner,<br />
Best Mate. Before Absolution ran in March, Jane<br />
Hands pledged to give her share <strong>of</strong> any winnings<br />
to <strong>Somerville</strong>.<br />
Alumni News<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Dame Kay Davies<br />
(Partidge, 1969, Chemistry) appeared at number<br />
29 in the Times Eureka 100 list − a list <strong>of</strong> the<br />
most important contemporary fi gures in British<br />
science. The list, compiled by The Times to<br />
celebrate the fi rst anniversary <strong>of</strong> its science<br />
<strong>magazine</strong> Eureka, features 11<br />
<strong>Oxford</strong> fi gures from all areas <strong>of</strong> science.<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Laura Lepschy<br />
(Momigliano, 1952, Modern Languages) has<br />
been awarded the British Academy Serena<br />
Medal for Italian Studies. The British Academy<br />
stated: “Laura Lepschy has greatly increased our<br />
knowledge <strong>of</strong> Italian culture from the Renaissance<br />
to the present through her imaginative<br />
explorations <strong>of</strong> topics in the theatre, narrative,<br />
travel writing, art, varieties <strong>of</strong> language, and the<br />
areas in which literature and language overlap.”<br />
Roz Morris<br />
(1966, History) received a World <strong>of</strong> Difference<br />
100 Award. She received this international award<br />
in recognition <strong>of</strong> her many years <strong>of</strong> voluntary<br />
work for women’s organisations helping with the<br />
economic empowerment <strong>of</strong> women.<br />
“Women all over the world need all the help we<br />
can give them in order to get a fair deal and<br />
recognition for their work, and I am very proud<br />
that I have been able to contribute in my own<br />
small way to women’s advancement.”<br />
Lucy Neville-Rolfe<br />
(1970, PPE) was appointed a non-executive<br />
director <strong>of</strong> the ITV board in September 2010.<br />
Archie Norman, Chairman <strong>of</strong> ITV, said, “We set<br />
out to create a lean, high calibre board, and Lucy<br />
brings to ITV a unique combination <strong>of</strong> consumer<br />
and governmental experience as well as sheer<br />
intellectual calibre. We have searched extensively<br />
for the right additional non-executive and I am<br />
delighted Lucy is joining us.”<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Nandini Sundar<br />
(1985, PPE) has been awarded the Infosys Prize<br />
2010 for Social Anthropology. Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Sundar’s<br />
career has been characterized by an exceptional<br />
ability to combine the study <strong>of</strong> the most important<br />
problems in the sociology <strong>of</strong> India − including<br />
those <strong>of</strong> caste, tribe, state and economy − with<br />
more recent issues such as the study <strong>of</strong> violence,<br />
subaltern identities and moral culpability.
<strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine | 5<br />
Alex Bailey. Courtesy <strong>of</strong> Pathe Productions Ltd.<br />
Nandini Sundar Meryl Streep as Margaret Thatcher in The Iron Lady Student callers from the 2010 Telethon<br />
Student callers from the 2010 Telethon.<br />
Somervillians<br />
recognized by<br />
Queen’s Honours<br />
We are delighted to congratulate the following<br />
Somervillians on appearing in the 2010 Queen’s<br />
Birthday Honours List:<br />
Patricia Baskerville<br />
(Lawrence-Wilson, 1969, PPE) was awarded a<br />
CBE for services to the Ministry <strong>of</strong> Justice.<br />
Freda Chaloner<br />
(White, 1968, Physics) was awarded a CBE for<br />
her work as Director, Large Business Service, HM<br />
Revenue and Customs.<br />
Sian Lockwood<br />
(Palmer, 1973, Physiology) was awarded an OBE<br />
for services to social care.<br />
Congratulations to Sheila Hill on appearing<br />
in the 2011 New Years Honours List. Miss Hill<br />
(1946, Mathematics) was awarded an MBE for<br />
her services to women’s cricket. Sheila<br />
umpired the fi rst women’s World Cup<br />
Final, held in 1973.<br />
Alumni in Film<br />
and TV<br />
Margaret Thatcher (Roberts, 1943,<br />
Chemistry) has been in the media recently with<br />
news that Meryl Streep is due to portray her in<br />
a forthcoming biopic. Jim Broadbent has been<br />
cast as Denis Thatcher. This is the second time<br />
he has played the partner to a Somervillian as he<br />
appeared as Iris Murdoch’s husband in the 2001<br />
fi lm, Iris. We are keen to see how <strong>Somerville</strong> will<br />
feature in this fi lm!<br />
The literary work <strong>of</strong> Winnifred Holtby<br />
(1917, History) has been adapted for television<br />
for the second time by the BBC. Holtby<br />
graduated at the same time as Somervillian Vera<br />
Brittain and together they moved to London to<br />
establish themselves as writers. Holtby died in<br />
1935 and her most celebrated novel, South<br />
Riding, was published the following year. Its<br />
proceeds were bequeathed to <strong>Somerville</strong> and<br />
Winifred Holtby is commemorated in <strong>College</strong><br />
by the Holtby Building and a Holtby Fund,<br />
supporting tutorial fellowships. The three episode<br />
adaptation was shown on BBC1 between 20<br />
February and 6 March 2011.<br />
Sisters Alison Steele (1977,<br />
Mathematics) and Lis Steele (1983, PPE)<br />
have both been recognised by recent awards.<br />
Turning, produced by Alison, was nominated for a<br />
2011 BAFTA for best short film. Waterloo Road,<br />
with Lis as the Executive Producer, won Best Drama<br />
at the 2011 National Television Awards.<br />
Telethon News<br />
2010 campaign raises £100,000<br />
In September and October 12 current students<br />
spent two weeks calling alumni to ask for<br />
donations towards the Annual Fund. We are<br />
delighted to announce that they raised £100,000<br />
and would like to thank everyone who supported<br />
this campaign by taking the time to speak with a<br />
student and also by making a donation.<br />
Having called from the <strong>University</strong> Offi ces<br />
in 2009 we were pleased to base the 2010<br />
campaign in <strong>College</strong>; calling took place in the<br />
bar, evoking pleasant memories for some <strong>of</strong><br />
those called. During the course <strong>of</strong> the campaign<br />
the callers managed to reach almost 600 <strong>of</strong> their<br />
predecessors around the world, <strong>of</strong> whom 50%<br />
decided to make a gift; a fantastic result and a<br />
testament to the warmth Somervillians still feel<br />
towards the <strong>College</strong>.<br />
The Annual Fund provides essential income<br />
for student support, teaching and the tutorial<br />
system, and maintenance and development <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>College</strong> buildings. In addition to raising much<br />
needed funds, the telephone campaign provides<br />
a fantastic opportunity for students to connect<br />
with other Somervillians, update them on<br />
<strong>College</strong> developments and gain insights into the<br />
<strong>College</strong>’s past.<br />
If you missed the call but would still like to<br />
make a donation, please contact the development<br />
<strong>of</strong>fi ce on +44 (0) 1865 280626. You can also<br />
give online via the <strong>Somerville</strong> website at:<br />
www.somerville-college.org/donate. We have just<br />
started planning the 2011 telephone campaign<br />
and look forward to reconnecting with more<br />
Somervillians later this year.<br />
For the most recent <strong>College</strong> news please visit:<br />
www.some.ox.ac.uk/news
6 | <strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine<br />
Letters to the Editor<br />
Dear Editor,<br />
I was surprised to read Susan<br />
Lourenco’s one-sided political<br />
article in the otherwise pleasant and<br />
informative edition <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Somerville</strong><br />
Magazine. October 2010 was the<br />
tenth anniversary <strong>of</strong> the Second<br />
Intifada in which Palestinian suicide<br />
bombings in Israeli buses and city<br />
centres were a daily occurrence.<br />
Among the many effective measures<br />
taken to prevent the carnage was<br />
to set up checkpoints and barriers<br />
whereas, previously, Palestinians<br />
worked in Israel and Israelis visited<br />
Palestinian cities, almost without<br />
hindrance. Indeed, reality in this<br />
region is highly complicated and not<br />
just “Israeli aggressors, Palestinian<br />
victims”, as Susan would have us<br />
believe. To gain some perspective,<br />
I invite you to visit www.kerenmalki.<br />
org, the website <strong>of</strong> a foundation for<br />
special-needs children, dedicated to<br />
the memory <strong>of</strong> Malki Roth who was<br />
murdered by a female Palestinian<br />
bomber at a pizzeria in Jerusalem.<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Arlene Wilson-Gordon<br />
(1968, Physical Sciences)<br />
The <strong>magazine</strong> arrived today & I have<br />
been looking through it this evening;<br />
it is absolutely splendid. Please pass<br />
my congratulations to everyone<br />
involved in its production.<br />
Paddy Crossley<br />
(1956, Chemistry)<br />
I wanted to say that I thought the<br />
<strong>magazine</strong> looks fantastic −<br />
someone has put a lot <strong>of</strong> effort into<br />
design and layout − and I think it’s<br />
a very classy makeover.<br />
Sara Kalim (1990, Classics)<br />
We always love to hear from you.<br />
If you have something to say, please<br />
contact us: Development Office,<br />
<strong>Somerville</strong> <strong>College</strong>, Woodstock Rd,<br />
<strong>Oxford</strong>, OX2 6HD. Email:<br />
development.<strong>of</strong>fice@some.ox.ac.uk.<br />
Phone: +44 (0) 1865 270632<br />
A selection <strong>of</strong> responses will be<br />
printed in the next edition <strong>of</strong> the<br />
<strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine.<br />
Cooking up a Dream<br />
NATANIEL<br />
ALEXANDER<br />
(1995, Classics)<br />
from whom I fi rst learned to cook. The<br />
restaurant’s décor is British in style,<br />
with custom made wallpaper and<br />
s<strong>of</strong>t wood tones. The food, under our<br />
American head chef Marc Johnson,<br />
is Modern European with charcuterie<br />
made in-house and more British<br />
elements on the way.<br />
Fellow former residents <strong>of</strong> West may<br />
remember large piles <strong>of</strong> unwashed<br />
dishes which were left for too long in<br />
communal kitchens (in hindsight an<br />
apology is probably due) – this was a<br />
clue to where my passions really lay.<br />
Within one year <strong>of</strong> embarking on a<br />
career in accounting at KPMG, I<br />
realized that this was not the path<br />
for me. However, it took a further<br />
three years at KPMG, and another<br />
four working for banks and insurance<br />
companies helping them to comply<br />
with post-Enron legislation, before I<br />
had saved enough to think realistically<br />
about opening a restaurant.<br />
In 2007, I moved to Shanghai to join<br />
my Chicago-born girlfriend Stephanie<br />
(now my wife, whose father was born in<br />
Shanghai) to open a restaurant.<br />
After a year <strong>of</strong> learning Chinese and<br />
fact-finding, I embarked on finding a<br />
space in the former French Concession<br />
<strong>of</strong> the city. After another two and a half<br />
years we opened Fulton Place in late<br />
July 2010, named after my mother,<br />
Restaurant openings are difficult<br />
anywhere in the world and ours was<br />
no exception; construction notable for<br />
huge delays and general ineptitude,<br />
a run in with the fire department and<br />
leaks all made it very clear I was now<br />
operating in a very different world to<br />
looking at internal controls in the City.<br />
It’s been a long process to get the restaurant<br />
open and I suspect that doing<br />
it in China made it more challenging<br />
than it would otherwise have been,<br />
but it’s also immensely rewarding. The<br />
hours are longer than I worked before<br />
and I don’t get to eat meals at proper<br />
times, but it’s a great feeling to be in<br />
the packed dining room on a Saturday<br />
night with everyone around enjoying<br />
themselves.
<strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine | 7<br />
Politics and Human Rights for Europe<br />
ELEANOR FULLER<br />
(Breedon, 1972,<br />
Modern Languages)<br />
Thirty five years in the Diplomatic<br />
Service – give or take a few spent<br />
raising three sons, the eldest <strong>of</strong> whom<br />
is also a Somervillian (Ed Fuller, 2005,<br />
Classics) – have taken me to Paris,<br />
Tel Aviv, Vienna and Geneva –<br />
giving me plenty <strong>of</strong> opportunity to use<br />
the French and German I studied at<br />
<strong>Somerville</strong>. Since 2007 I have been<br />
UK ambassador at the Council <strong>of</strong><br />
Europe in Strasbourg.<br />
The Council <strong>of</strong> Europe was set up in<br />
1949 to establish and safeguard<br />
principles designed to prevent Europe<br />
from relapsing ever again into the<br />
horrors <strong>of</strong> war. There were then ten<br />
members. That number increased,<br />
slowly at first, then very fast after the<br />
fall <strong>of</strong> the Berlin Wall. There are 47 now<br />
– all <strong>of</strong> Europe from Ireland to Russia,<br />
from Iceland to Turkey, comprising the<br />
most developed regional system <strong>of</strong><br />
human rights protection in the world.<br />
The Council has devised a series <strong>of</strong><br />
human rights based conventions.<br />
Members sign up to these then hold<br />
each other to account for implementing<br />
them. There are mechanisms to verify<br />
compliance, such as the European<br />
Committee on Prevention <strong>of</strong> Torture.<br />
There is the European Court <strong>of</strong> Human<br />
Rights, accessible to every citizen in<br />
Europe. The Council continues to<br />
develop new standards: conventions<br />
and s<strong>of</strong>t law to address new threats,<br />
such as cybercrime or human<br />
trafficking, or to strengthen human<br />
rights protection, e.g. combating<br />
discrimination on grounds <strong>of</strong> sexual<br />
orientation or gender identity. Its<br />
Parliamentary Assembly comprises<br />
delegations from all national parliaments.<br />
They regularly visit Strasbourg to<br />
challenge and advise. Fellow<br />
Somervillian Sam Gyimah MP (1995,<br />
PPE) recently joined the UK team.<br />
Multilateral diplomacy is not everyone’s<br />
cup <strong>of</strong> tea. Reaching consensus<br />
among 47 countries can involve hour<br />
after hour in committee listening to<br />
pompous speeches, interspersed with<br />
bouts <strong>of</strong> furious activity in the search<br />
for movement.<br />
A few years ago previous duties took<br />
me on a visit to the International<br />
Commission on Missing Persons in<br />
Tuzla, Bosnia. It is charged with<br />
exhuming from mass graves the bodies<br />
<strong>of</strong> the thousands <strong>of</strong> victims <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Srebrenica massacre <strong>of</strong> 1995 and<br />
through matching DNA, identifying them<br />
and returning them to their families.<br />
The overpowering smell <strong>of</strong> damp earth<br />
and decay will stay with me forever.<br />
Could the Council <strong>of</strong> Europe have<br />
prevented Srebrenica if the countries<br />
<strong>of</strong> the disintegrating Yugoslavia had<br />
been members at the time? Doubtful.<br />
It did not prevent the conflict in<br />
Georgia in 2008 though both Russia<br />
and Georgia are members and signed<br />
up to its standards. But that is not a<br />
reason to give up. It is the belief in<br />
the work that makes this the most<br />
satisfying job in my career so far.<br />
New Girl on the Benches:<br />
A day in the life <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oxford</strong>’s first woman MP<br />
NICOLA<br />
BLACKWOOD<br />
(2005, Music)<br />
I started working in Parliament after<br />
the May 2010 election. I have found<br />
my experience incredibly engaging and<br />
rewarding. Each day is quite different<br />
from the next, so I will attempt to describe<br />
a recent Monday in late January.<br />
The Sunday evening ends three days<br />
in the constituency, which included<br />
meeting with local business leaders,<br />
visiting RM (an international<br />
education IT company based in<br />
<strong>Oxford</strong>), attending the opening <strong>of</strong> a<br />
new police station, touring <strong>Oxford</strong><br />
<strong>University</strong>’s Physics Department and<br />
running a surgery for constituents.<br />
I would always like to spend more time<br />
in the constituency but on Monday<br />
morning during the parliamentary term<br />
I’m required back in London to start the<br />
legislative week. On arrival, I prepare for<br />
the upcoming debates and finalise<br />
arrangements for next weekend’s events<br />
in the constituency. There is a tour <strong>of</strong><br />
the John Radcliffe Hospital planned<br />
and a meeting to discuss the County<br />
Council budget. I will also make phone<br />
calls to constituents and local agencies<br />
to discuss their concerns.<br />
The afternoon includes a meeting at<br />
the Home Office with the Minister for<br />
Equalities, Lynne Featherstone. As the<br />
chair <strong>of</strong> the Associate Parliamentary<br />
Group for Women, Conflict and Security,<br />
I attend. I’m lucky that my constituents<br />
have a strong interest in helping the<br />
vulnerable here and around the world,<br />
not just because it’s the right thing to<br />
do but also because they recognise the<br />
role it plays in our international security.<br />
Later I listen to the debate on the<br />
Health and Social Care Bill and work in<br />
my <strong>of</strong>fice responding to constituents’<br />
correspondence. We have a particularly<br />
high level <strong>of</strong> political awareness<br />
among constituents in <strong>Oxford</strong> West<br />
and Abingdon, and I receive hundreds<br />
<strong>of</strong> challenging and detailed emails<br />
and letters each week, ranging from<br />
pointed policy questions to requests for<br />
help dealing with government agencies.<br />
I ensure I always devote at least part <strong>of</strong><br />
my day to answering letters.<br />
Before the last vote <strong>of</strong> the evening<br />
at about 11pm, I study the briefing<br />
documents for my Home Affairs Select<br />
Committee meeting the next morning.<br />
I’ve invited a local constituent to speak,<br />
a scientist at Rutherford Appleton Labs<br />
and my ‘pair’ through the Royal Society<br />
MP pairing scheme. I hope this will be<br />
an important contribution to the ongoing<br />
debate over student immigration<br />
policy and its impact on local research.<br />
There’s no such thing as a typical day<br />
for an MP – events make sure <strong>of</strong> that<br />
– but I can be sure <strong>of</strong> one thing: every<br />
day will be challenging and engaging<br />
in roughly equal parts, and I will never<br />
get over my sense <strong>of</strong> privilege at being<br />
a Member <strong>of</strong> Parliament.<br />
We were pleased to have Nicola as the guest<br />
speaker at the Winter Meeting on 26 February 2011.
8 | <strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine<br />
Finding the Right Note<br />
HARRY ESCOTT<br />
(1996, Music)<br />
The potential for music to act as an aid to<br />
story telling is something that Harry Escott<br />
(1996) began to focus his attention on during<br />
his time at <strong>Somerville</strong>. Encounters with singer<br />
songwriters, burgeoning fi lm makers and a<br />
couple <strong>of</strong> story focused composition<br />
commissions all conspired to determine the<br />
path on which he now fi nds himself.<br />
“After <strong>Somerville</strong>, it seemed a natural step to<br />
look for work as a fi lm composer. My passion<br />
for composing had grown out <strong>of</strong> those projects<br />
for which I was required to draw upon and<br />
communicate non-musical concepts and I<br />
thought that the challenges and constraints<br />
inherent within fi lm scoring would provide a<br />
similar source <strong>of</strong> creative inspiration. I feel very<br />
lucky to have been able to collaborate with<br />
some truly exciting British fi lm makers and to<br />
try and help communicate their stories.”<br />
Harry has composed the scores for several<br />
award-winning fi lms such as Hard Candy,<br />
A Mighty Heart, Deep Water, The Road to<br />
Guantanamo and Shifty, for which he received<br />
a coveted BIFA nomination in 2008. Last year,<br />
he scored the feature documentary The Arbor,<br />
which has been recognised with a number <strong>of</strong><br />
prestigious awards and nominations.<br />
Currently, Harry is collaborating with the Faber<br />
& Faber poet Lavinia Greenlaw to create a new<br />
sound installation produced by Artangel called<br />
Audio Obscura. It will open in Manchester<br />
Piccadilly station as part <strong>of</strong> the International<br />
Festival in July and will move on to King’s<br />
Cross station, London, later this year.<br />
Author<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>ile:<br />
Rebecca Jenkins<br />
Rebecca Jenkins spent several years working alongside her father, the<br />
Rt. Revd. David Jenkins (Bishop <strong>of</strong> Durham 1984-94) during the 1980s.<br />
Her ringside view <strong>of</strong> Thatcherism at its height developed Rebecca’s interest in<br />
the media and in personal accounts <strong>of</strong> historical events. These two interests,<br />
along with her study <strong>of</strong> the history <strong>of</strong> Anglo-American relations, contributed<br />
to her book, The First London Olympics: 1908. She says her passion for people<br />
and writing really began at <strong>Somerville</strong> though.<br />
REBECCA JENKINS<br />
(1981, History)<br />
‘One <strong>of</strong> my most vivid memories is<br />
<strong>of</strong> sitting in the Bodleian library as<br />
a fi rst year -– I am unclear on the<br />
detail, but I think I was attempting<br />
to write an essay on the French<br />
Revolution. What I do remember is<br />
the thrill <strong>of</strong> realising that the book I<br />
was holding in my hands came <strong>of</strong>f<br />
the printing press when Napoleon<br />
was alive and ruling<br />
France. The notion<br />
that I was holding a<br />
material connection<br />
with that past gave<br />
me a sense <strong>of</strong><br />
pleasure and<br />
excitement I have<br />
never lost.’<br />
Rebecca is proud to have been<br />
taught history by Barbara Harvey.<br />
‘Although I am afraid I have never<br />
lived up to Barbara’s standards <strong>of</strong><br />
disciplined precision, she taught<br />
me the joy <strong>of</strong> building up a picture<br />
piece by piece and how, through the<br />
research <strong>of</strong> details, you can open a<br />
connection with past human lives.’<br />
Alongside writing her third novel in<br />
the Jarrett historical mystery series<br />
set in the North East in the 1800s,<br />
this year Jenkins will be updating her<br />
book on the fi rst London Olympics in<br />
time for its republication in 2012.<br />
‘I came to the subject by accident –<br />
I am not a sports lover, by nature,’<br />
she laughs, ‘but it is a fascinating<br />
story. It is about so much more than<br />
just sport – the accounts, the pictures,<br />
the memorabilia take you back<br />
into the heart <strong>of</strong> that Edwardian<br />
summer. The stadium was built as<br />
part <strong>of</strong> the great White City constructed<br />
to house the 1908 Franco-British<br />
Exhibition. The British Olympic<br />
organisers thought they would show<br />
the world how to play sport – instead<br />
the US sent over a team dominated<br />
by Irish Americans from New York<br />
whose success changed the face <strong>of</strong><br />
international sport and the Olympics<br />
forever.’<br />
Rebecca will be giving a talk,<br />
illustrated by images from her<br />
collection, at the lunch planned for<br />
North East Somervillians, in Durham<br />
on 10 September 2011.<br />
Find out about her work at<br />
www.frjarrettmysteries.com
<strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine | 9<br />
Commemorating<br />
Somervillians who have died (as<br />
<strong>of</strong> 10 March 2011)<br />
This year <strong>Somerville</strong>’s<br />
Commemoration Service will be<br />
held in the <strong>College</strong> chapel on<br />
Saturday 11 June at 2.30pm.<br />
This is an important event in<br />
the <strong>College</strong> calendar, which<br />
underlines the enduring<br />
relationship between <strong>Somerville</strong><br />
and its former students.<br />
The service opens with the<br />
traditional words <strong>of</strong> the <strong>College</strong><br />
Bidding Prayer, in which we<br />
commemorate the <strong>College</strong>’s<br />
founders, governors and major<br />
benefactors; it ends with the<br />
solemn reading <strong>of</strong> the names<br />
<strong>of</strong> members <strong>of</strong> the <strong>College</strong> and<br />
its staff who have died in the<br />
last year.<br />
Close family and Somervillian<br />
friends <strong>of</strong> those who have died<br />
are especially invited to the<br />
Service, but all Somervillians are<br />
welcome to attend.<br />
If you know <strong>of</strong> any Somervillians<br />
who have died recently but<br />
who are not listed above,<br />
please contact<br />
Liz Cooke at <strong>Somerville</strong> <strong>College</strong>,<br />
Woodstock Road,<br />
<strong>Oxford</strong> OX2 6HD<br />
email elizabeth.cooke@<br />
some.ox.ac.uk or telephone<br />
+44 (0) 1865 270632.<br />
Carys Margaret Bannister (1963) on 20 August 2010 Aged 75<br />
Rona Geneva Barr née Gundry (1947) on 24 July 2010 Aged 81<br />
Mary Nerissa Beringer née Davies (1950) on 26 August 2010 Aged 79<br />
Jean Elfride Bickersteth (1947) on 21 January 2011 Aged 86<br />
Grace Margaret Capstick née Price (1938) on 20 December 2010 Aged 91<br />
Olive Lawrencina Champion née Holt (1940) on 24 October 2010 Aged 88<br />
Christine Margaret Chapman (1971) on 25 July 2010 Aged 63<br />
Margot Janet Laurie Child née Bond (1934) on 7 February 2011 Aged 95<br />
Eileen Chris Cr<strong>of</strong>ton née Mercer (1938) on 8 October 2010 Aged 91<br />
Jacqueline de Romilly (Hon. Fellow, 1980) on 18 December 2010 Aged 97<br />
Marion Rose Fagan née Wilbraham (1931) on 20 June 2010 Aged 97<br />
Elisabeth Fender née Davies (1961) on 7 August 2010 Aged 70<br />
Philippa Ruth Foot<br />
née Bosanquet (matric, 1939; Fellow,1950;<br />
Senior Research Fellow, 1969) on 3 October 2010 Aged 90<br />
Lucy Jane Harbron née Wilks (1979) on 31 May 2010 Aged 49<br />
Sally Hunt (1962) on 13 September 2010 Aged 67<br />
Susan Margaret King (1970) in July 2009 Aged 55<br />
Margaret Davidson Mackie (1937) in December 2009 Aged 95<br />
Eleanor Janet Macnair (1940) on 7 November 2010 Aged 89<br />
Maureen Elizabeth Mahon (1961) on 2 February 2011 Aged 80<br />
Priscilla Miller née Cairns (1951) in June 2010 Aged 76<br />
Vivien Mary Noakes (matric. 1990; Lecturer 1996) on 17 February 2011 Aged 74<br />
Philippa Mary O’Neill (1981) on 18 August 2010 Aged 48<br />
Marion Wendy Patterson 1950) on 20 November 2010 Aged 86<br />
Corinna May Peterson née Leitch (1930) on 1 January 2010 Aged 98<br />
Allot Simone Reagor (1963) on 3 August 2010 Aged 71<br />
Joyce Eva Skinner (1938) on 31 October 2010 Aged 90<br />
Myma Kay Thornhill née Heathcote (1936) in 2010 Aged 93<br />
Edna Ullmann-Margalith (1968) in 2010 in October 2010 Aged 64<br />
Janet Turner née Dawson (1958) on 4 January 2010 Aged 69<br />
Ann Francesca Upton née Ricketts (1955) on 20 November 2010 Aged 74<br />
Asha Premila Waglé (1962) on 20 February 2011 Aged 66<br />
Edyth Reynal Watt née Hitchens (1953) on 10 January 2011 Aged 76<br />
Sheila Joy Zinkin (1946) in June 2010 Aged 82
10 | <strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine<br />
AMELIA GOULD<br />
(Resheph, 1996,<br />
Engineering Science)<br />
Around the<br />
They say there is nothing as good as messing around in<br />
boats but as the Isle <strong>of</strong> Wight faded into the horizon we<br />
wondered if we were doing the right thing.<br />
James and I started<br />
to dream <strong>of</strong> buying<br />
a yacht and sailing<br />
around the world.<br />
We would sit for<br />
hours in a c<strong>of</strong>fee<br />
shop on Little<br />
Clarendon Street<br />
poring over<br />
boating <strong>magazine</strong>s.<br />
All the people I knew at <strong>Somerville</strong> had an<br />
ambition in life; some wanted to succeed in<br />
business, others wanted to make a<br />
breakthrough in science. I wanted to see the world.<br />
While I was at <strong>Oxford</strong> my boyfriend (now husband)<br />
James and I started to dream <strong>of</strong> buying a yacht and<br />
sailing around the world. We would sit for hours in<br />
a c<strong>of</strong>fee shop on Little Clarendon Street poring over<br />
boating <strong>magazine</strong>s. After I graduated, I joined the Royal<br />
Navy and despite leading a busy and fulfi lling working<br />
life the dream lived on.<br />
On a freezing February morning in 2007, we closed the<br />
door on our house for the last time, and moved onboard<br />
our little catamaran, Rahula. As the Isle <strong>of</strong> Wight faded<br />
into the horizon we wondered if we were doing the right<br />
thing – giving up a comfortable life, a home and secure<br />
jobs for the unknown <strong>of</strong> the sea.<br />
We ended up being stuck in Falmouth for two weeks as<br />
gale force winds lashed the English Channel. Eventually,<br />
the sea fl attened and we were properly on our way,<br />
heading for foreign lands. We took our time sailing<br />
down the coast <strong>of</strong> Spain and Portugal, enjoying the food<br />
and culture. When we reached the bottom <strong>of</strong> Spain we<br />
fi nally turned west. At this stage our family and friends<br />
began to wonder if we were on some sort <strong>of</strong> extended<br />
booze cruise, having sampled Port in Porto, Sherry in<br />
Puerto Sherry and now Madeira in its namesake island.<br />
From Madeira we headed south to the Canary Islands,<br />
where we took in the last European culture we would<br />
see in a while. We stocked up the boat and continued<br />
south, stopping in The Gambia. We spent three<br />
weeks cruising up the Gambia River, sailing 200 miles<br />
inland. On most nights we anchored near a village<br />
and rowed ashore. By day we explored the creeks,<br />
spotting monkeys, crocodiles, hippos and a vast array <strong>of</strong><br />
colourful birds.<br />
We reluctantly left The Gambia and fi nally set <strong>of</strong>f to<br />
cross our fi rst ocean, the Atlantic. We had an uneventful<br />
crossing and after two weeks, we could smell the sweet<br />
scent <strong>of</strong> land, and Barbados soon came into view.<br />
For the next few months we pushed on west through<br />
the Caribbean, conscious <strong>of</strong> keeping in sync with the<br />
seasons. We arrived in Panama in time for the fi lming <strong>of</strong><br />
the James Bond fi lm Quantum <strong>of</strong> Solace, where Rahula<br />
became a Bond girl, forming part <strong>of</strong> the back drop to<br />
the boat chase scene.
<strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine | 11<br />
World by Boat<br />
Going through the Panama Canal was one <strong>of</strong> the<br />
highlights <strong>of</strong> the trip. The sheer scale <strong>of</strong> the locks and<br />
the effort and lives it took to build such a great feat <strong>of</strong><br />
engineering is not obvious until you are there. It was also<br />
an emotional moment when the fi nal lock gates opened,<br />
and Rahula entered the waters <strong>of</strong> the Pacifi c for the fi rst<br />
time. We had fi nally made it to the part <strong>of</strong> the world we<br />
wanted to explore the most, and were about to embark<br />
on crossing the largest ocean in the world.<br />
The longest sea passage <strong>of</strong> our trip equated to covering<br />
about one third <strong>of</strong> the Pacifi c, longer than our passage<br />
across the Atlantic. For 27 days we battled through the<br />
Doldrums, storms and rollicking trade wind days, only<br />
seeing one other ship and maintaining contact with the<br />
world by listening to long-range radio broadcasts. It was<br />
strange to be so removed from life on earth – no planes<br />
in the sky, very few fi sh in the sea, just us, heading west.<br />
It was a relief to arrive safely in French Polynesia,<br />
and we recuperated from the long crossing by slowly<br />
exploring the vast array <strong>of</strong> coral atolls that make up this<br />
remote group. The marine life was superb, and every<br />
day we snorkelled and fi shed, expanding our knowledge<br />
and appetite. From French Polynesia we sailed to the<br />
tiny island <strong>of</strong> Nuie, then to Tonga, arriving in time for<br />
the new king’s coronation. A short hop took us to Fiji,<br />
where their old fashioned colonial ways made us start to<br />
miss home. New Caledonia was our last Pacifi c island<br />
before we reached our fi nal continent, Australia. Sailing<br />
down the Gold Coast to Sydney was an ordeal, as we<br />
had some <strong>of</strong> the worst weather <strong>of</strong> the whole trip, and<br />
poor Rahula was thrown around in mountainous waves<br />
pushed up by strong winds.<br />
We sailed into Sydney Harbour in November 2008, with<br />
the Sydney Harbour Bridge and Opera House framing<br />
the fi nal anchorage <strong>of</strong> our trip. After nearly two years<br />
away it was time to return home. We had realised our<br />
dream and had a wonderful time, and have already<br />
started planning the next adventure, this time with a<br />
little crew member in tow!<br />
Amelia and James have published a blog about their<br />
adventures at: www.rahula.info.<br />
It was strange to<br />
be so removed<br />
from life on earth<br />
– no planes in the<br />
sky, very few fish<br />
in the sea, just us,<br />
heading west.
12 | <strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine<br />
Why I don’t have<br />
an <strong>Oxford</strong> Degree<br />
“I got to know Claudia Lennon (née Furneaux, 1938, Modern<br />
Languages) in 2009, when I helped to organise an East Anglian Meeting<br />
for Old Somervillians. I discovered that she lived only a few miles away<br />
from me and, more importantly, that we got on like a house on fire!<br />
What follows is the story <strong>of</strong> her life. It is a remarkable one.”<br />
JILL HAMBLIN<br />
(Barnes, 1964,<br />
Modern History)<br />
When I look back on my life, some <strong>of</strong> it does<br />
seem quite unreal to me. I have been<br />
thinking a lot about <strong>Somerville</strong> lately.<br />
Our activities were very politicised. I remember a<br />
demonstration; we were walking down the High Street<br />
in support <strong>of</strong> the Spanish government in the Civil War.<br />
It was a big deal when I was at <strong>Oxford</strong>. The Spanish<br />
Civil War was to me what the Vietnam War was to my<br />
children, something we all got excited about, marching,<br />
demonstrating and having sit-ins.<br />
I was finishing my second year reading Modem Languages<br />
when news came <strong>of</strong> the fall <strong>of</strong> France. It may be difficult<br />
now to realise what an absolutely devastating blow this<br />
was, not only for the conduct <strong>of</strong> the war, but also for<br />
ordinary people like me who had to face the fact that<br />
France would now be occupied and completely cut <strong>of</strong>f<br />
until the war ended. At about the same time, I heard that<br />
the Admiralty was appealing for German speakers to work<br />
in Naval Intelligence. Many <strong>of</strong> the male students were<br />
leaving to join up and I decided to abandon my studies<br />
and join the Women’s Royal Naval Service, known as the<br />
Wrens. I applied in London and was tested, investigated at<br />
length, and finally kitted out in a rather drab uniform and<br />
signed up as a Petty Officer (Special Duties).<br />
When I told my tutor, Enid Starkie, she said “You could<br />
have got a First!” but <strong>of</strong> course we will never know.<br />
After signing the Official Secrets Act, I was employed<br />
monitoring German radio traffic, especially ship to shore<br />
communications. My first posting was to Dovercourt. We<br />
worked watches <strong>of</strong> several hours and were usually assisted<br />
by a civilian radio operator, a man, who would take down<br />
the Morse code. There we would sit, twiddling the dials,<br />
and listening.<br />
At this time there was a contingent <strong>of</strong> Free French sailors<br />
based at Harwich. On 14 July, their national holiday, our<br />
Claudia (left), with one <strong>of</strong> her sisters (right)
<strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine | 13<br />
Claudia, second from right<br />
A<br />
Admiral commanding the base was due to address them<br />
– in French <strong>of</strong> course. It somehow became known that I<br />
had read languages at <strong>Oxford</strong> and I was asked to write a<br />
speech for him! I wish I had kept a copy <strong>of</strong> that speech,<br />
or could remember something about it, but alas, I can’t. I<br />
suppose it was a string <strong>of</strong> the usual clichés. That evening<br />
the Free French gave a party to which we Wrens were<br />
invited. As I was dancing with a sailor, I asked him if he<br />
had heard the Admiral’s speech. Yes he had…and what<br />
did he think <strong>of</strong> it? He assured me that he had had tears in<br />
his eyes as he listened!<br />
In 1942 I was sent to Dover, to work in the tunnels<br />
beneath the castle. It was within range <strong>of</strong> the big German<br />
guns and the radio traffic was far more interesting. For<br />
example, I remember hearing an E-Boat commander<br />
excitedly reporting that he had set an MTB on fire.<br />
We had to translate signals quickly and take them round<br />
to the Ops. Room.<br />
After Dover I was sent to Portsmouth for a short while,<br />
where on one occasion I had to ride on the back <strong>of</strong> a<br />
motorcycle ridden by our radio operator in the middle <strong>of</strong> an<br />
air-raid and at night. My last posting as a ‘Special Duties’<br />
Petty Officer was to Portland Bill where we worked in a van<br />
parked at the end <strong>of</strong> the Bill looking out to sea. One fine<br />
day I was <strong>of</strong>f duty and sunning myself on the cliff when<br />
an ominous humming noise came from a fleet <strong>of</strong> German<br />
bombers approaching the coast, I suppose on their way<br />
to bomb a city further north. Soon a dog fight was taking<br />
place over my head. It didn’t last long, but I remember<br />
seeing a large sheet <strong>of</strong> metal (part <strong>of</strong> a wing?) glinting in<br />
the sun as it fell some distance away at the foot <strong>of</strong> the cliff.<br />
After serving in Portsmouth and Portland Bill, I was sent on<br />
an Officers’ Training Course at RNC Greenwich, then to the<br />
Combined Services Detailed Interrogation Centre, where I<br />
spent the rest <strong>of</strong> the war.<br />
CSDIC had taken over Lord Chesham’s estate in<br />
Buckinghamshire for the interrogation <strong>of</strong> high ranking<br />
German prisoners <strong>of</strong> all three services. There was a huge<br />
house and estate, with annexes built for the Wrens, WAFS<br />
and for the prisoners too. Everyone who worked there lived<br />
on site. It was a massive operation, staffed by British and<br />
Americans. I met my husband, Harry, there; he was<br />
Claudia and Jill in <strong>College</strong> for the 2010 Supporters Lunch<br />
an interrogator for the American Army. We women did<br />
not interrogate but we wrote up the information obtained.<br />
The prisoners’ cells were bugged; all their conversations<br />
were transcribed and we picked out anything that was<br />
interesting, scandalous or bad news.<br />
It was a completely different life from what I had led before<br />
and included an unusual experience when I was taken on<br />
a pub crawl in London (organised by the Navy!) with two<br />
German U-Boat <strong>of</strong>fi cers who were being rewarded for good<br />
behaviour.<br />
After the war, my husband worked in North Africa,<br />
dispensing food aid, and this was a wonderful time for us.<br />
Just before returning to the US, I gained a certificate from<br />
the Sorbonne saying that I was qualified to teach French<br />
as a foreign language ‘avec mention très honourable’. I<br />
then taught for several years in Washington, at a Catholic<br />
girls’ school. I started out in the lower school, just teaching<br />
oral French; then I was moved to the middle school and<br />
fi nally up to the high school. I enjoyed teaching in the<br />
high school; these were little Catholic girls who hadn’t<br />
read anything except pious Catholic authors and we read<br />
Simone de Beauvoir together and that sort <strong>of</strong> thing.<br />
Later Harry’s job moved us to New York. Harry had known<br />
Victor Rothschild during the war and, in the early 1970s,<br />
Emma Rothschild and Mary Kaldor were amongst the<br />
guests who came to lunch one Easter. We all sat around<br />
with bowls <strong>of</strong> couscous on our laps. I had no idea that they<br />
both were at <strong>Somerville</strong>!<br />
In 1976, my widowed mother died and I inherited the farm<br />
at Fingringhoe. Our family house, Fingringhoe Hall, burnt<br />
down that year too. It was a disaster. In the end I sold the<br />
ruin on its plot and, contrary to all the advice I was given,<br />
kept the land. I am now a farmer.<br />
<strong>Somerville</strong> has shaped so much <strong>of</strong> my life. Everything I did<br />
in the war was as a result <strong>of</strong> going to <strong>Somerville</strong>, but it was<br />
not until 2010 that I saw the <strong>College</strong> again, after 70 years!<br />
Jill and I had the great pleasure <strong>of</strong> attending both the<br />
Supporters Lunch and the Garden Party in 2010, where I<br />
chatted to three <strong>of</strong> my contemporaries. It’s wonderful to<br />
be back in touch!<br />
Many <strong>of</strong> the male<br />
students were<br />
leaving to join<br />
up and I decided<br />
to abandon my<br />
studies and join<br />
the Women’s<br />
Royal Naval<br />
Service, known as<br />
the Wrens.
14 | <strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine<br />
<strong>Somerville</strong>’s<br />
CLARE PHIPPS<br />
(3rd Year Human<br />
Scientist)<br />
Crowning Glory<br />
Clare Phipps speaks to David Crown, Director <strong>of</strong> Chapel Music,<br />
about the extraordinary success <strong>of</strong> <strong>Somerville</strong> Choir<br />
Clare Phipps speaks to David Crown, Director <strong>of</strong> Chapel<br />
Music, about the extraordinary success <strong>of</strong> <strong>Somerville</strong> Choir.<br />
In the three years that have passed since David<br />
Crown came to <strong>Somerville</strong> as Director <strong>of</strong> Chapel<br />
Music, <strong>Somerville</strong> Chapel Choir has been<br />
transformed. It started as a choir in which the only tenor<br />
was a woman and has become one <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oxford</strong>’s most<br />
prominent mixed chapel choirs and been featured in<br />
newspapers across Europe.<br />
I asked David how the choir <strong>of</strong> 2010 compares to that <strong>of</strong><br />
2007 and his response was clear: “It is unrecognisable.”<br />
A pr<strong>of</strong>essional singer and conductor, David’s only<br />
experience with an Oxbridge college choir, was gained<br />
during his own time as a choral scholar at King’s<br />
<strong>College</strong>, Cambridge. “When I arrived, I pretty much<br />
expected conducting <strong>Somerville</strong>’s Chapel Choir to<br />
be like that at King’s. Actually the music scene at<br />
<strong>Somerville</strong> is much more positive.”<br />
Indeed, one <strong>of</strong> the things that David says is special<br />
about music at <strong>Somerville</strong> is that the atmosphere is<br />
more one <strong>of</strong> fun than <strong>of</strong> competition. It is a place where<br />
friendships are formed across the year groups.<br />
The choir are now <strong>of</strong>ten invited to sing at important<br />
events for Somervillians such as the celebration<br />
<strong>of</strong> Iris Murdoch’s life in her home town <strong>of</strong> Steeple<br />
Aston and the memorial service <strong>of</strong> former <strong>Somerville</strong><br />
Principal Dame Daphne Park. At Christmas, the choir<br />
were selected to sing at the switching on <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oxford</strong>’s<br />
Christmas Lights – the only choir to have been asked. In<br />
the course <strong>of</strong> the last three years, the choir have sung in<br />
churches and cathedrals across England and performed<br />
in critically acclaimed tours in both Italy and Germany.<br />
As David himself notes, “I was amazed at the quality <strong>of</strong><br />
singing in Italy. The last concert there was the best the<br />
choir has ever done. Some <strong>of</strong> the notes were so well<br />
tuned I just didn’t want to let go <strong>of</strong> them! The recordings<br />
sounded so good – I have to keep comparing them with<br />
other choirs just to check what I’m hearing!”<br />
David is a strong believer in allowing the choir to sing<br />
in a variety <strong>of</strong> locations, and not just for the bonding<br />
experience that going on tour provides. As he puts<br />
it, Chapel Choirs can become “addicted to their own<br />
acoustics.” The fi rst performance outside the chapel<br />
was in St Mark’s Church, Swindon. “I was really pleased<br />
with the choir’s fi rst concert. It showed me a glimpse <strong>of</strong><br />
all the good things that we could take forward.”<br />
At the end <strong>of</strong> the choir’s fi rst year, David took the step<br />
<strong>of</strong> pruning down its numbers, transforming it into an<br />
auditioning body. Rather than testing for previous choral<br />
experience, however, David’s primary concern has<br />
always been quality <strong>of</strong> voice – “as long as you are willing<br />
to put in the time to learn music, an ability to sight-read<br />
is less important.” As a current choral award holder, and<br />
someone who had never had a singing lesson before,<br />
this was something for which I was particularly grateful!<br />
David’s vocal coaching technique – one that has<br />
improved my own singing no end – focuses largely on the<br />
way in which sound is produced. David tells me that the<br />
key to a successful choir is that everyone is producing<br />
their voice in the same way, and that each individual is<br />
committing to each note, “it is only then that we start<br />
to hear the full range <strong>of</strong> colours that are found in the<br />
performances <strong>of</strong> the most successful choirs.”<br />
Of course, as a choir we have all become fond <strong>of</strong> the<br />
other “Crownisms” with which David conducts – it is not<br />
unusual to see our Director conducting with his knees<br />
bent near to the fl oor if he doesn’t think enough <strong>of</strong> the<br />
choir are watching!<br />
The choir has a positive impact on music in the <strong>College</strong><br />
as a whole. They regularly sing at Formal Hall dinners<br />
– much to the approval <strong>of</strong> students who attend. David<br />
tells me that the success <strong>of</strong> the choir now means that<br />
“people are contacting me about applying to the <strong>College</strong><br />
because they have heard about how good the choir is.”<br />
<strong>Somerville</strong> now gives eight choral awards and<br />
scholarships a year, a fact David thinks is crucial to<br />
success: “All colleges that have good choirs award<br />
choral scholarships – in colleges such as Queen’s<br />
(<strong>Oxford</strong>) and Trinity (Cambridge) the majority <strong>of</strong> the<br />
choir is composed <strong>of</strong> choral scholars.”<br />
As we sit drinking tea on a bench in <strong>Somerville</strong> quad,<br />
with cranes from the Radcliffe Observatory Quarter<br />
hanging over our heads, David is also keen to point out<br />
that when work is completed and the Music Faculty
<strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine | 15<br />
moves next door, “<strong>Somerville</strong> will be at the heart <strong>of</strong><br />
music at <strong>Oxford</strong>.” David also speaks highly <strong>of</strong> the new<br />
music tutor Martin Suckling who arrived at <strong>Somerville</strong> in<br />
2008, “it is a real benefi t to the <strong>College</strong> to have such a<br />
talented and practical musician as a tutor.”<br />
When David last commented in the <strong>Somerville</strong><br />
Magazine, he said that “within fi ve years the choir has<br />
the potential to be outstanding.” When I ask him about<br />
this goal, he says that we are well ahead <strong>of</strong> schedule.<br />
“At points the choir is now excellent. That is why I have<br />
decided to dedicate Summer 2011 to a British tour<br />
and the recording <strong>of</strong> our fi rst pr<strong>of</strong>essional CD, featuring<br />
the Choir singing Durufl e’s Requiem and a previously<br />
unrecorded Mass by composer Robin Milford, with<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>essional soloists Christine Rice and Mark Stone from<br />
Covent Garden.”<br />
“Despite the <strong>College</strong> doing as much as they can,<br />
funding is, however, constantly an issue, with choir<br />
members having to cover the majority <strong>of</strong> expenses. At<br />
the moment we are looking for sponsorship for our CD,<br />
and for our British tour.”<br />
As we fi nish our tea and David gets ready to rush <strong>of</strong>f<br />
to interview a potential organ scholar, I ask what he<br />
wants to improve about the choir. “It would be great if<br />
we could learn repertoire more quickly, but one <strong>of</strong> the<br />
main ways the choir could improve is singing on a more<br />
regular basis – something that our additional services<br />
and concerts both in and out <strong>of</strong> <strong>Somerville</strong> this year<br />
hope to address.”
16 | <strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine<br />
<strong>Somerville</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />
Since 2009, Anne Manuel and her team have been scanning<br />
and cataloguing the vast collection <strong>of</strong> photographs kept in the<br />
<strong>College</strong> archives. They have made some interesting discoveries<br />
and connections.<br />
DR ANNE MANUEL<br />
Fellow and <strong>College</strong><br />
Librarian and<br />
Archivist.<br />
I<br />
n addition to the <strong>of</strong>fi cial records <strong>of</strong> the <strong>College</strong>, the<br />
<strong>Somerville</strong> <strong>College</strong> archives contain a number<br />
<strong>of</strong> objects and artefacts relating to the history <strong>of</strong><br />
the <strong>College</strong>, its Fellows and students. There is Mary<br />
<strong>Somerville</strong>’s wedding ring, for example, and one<br />
<strong>of</strong> Dorothy Hodgkin’s gowns. But by far the largest<br />
collection <strong>of</strong> non-documentary items is the photographic<br />
collection containing more than 2,000 pictures <strong>of</strong><br />
groups, individuals, buildings and events at the <strong>College</strong><br />
over the last 130 years.<br />
Before Librarian and Archivist, Pauline Adams, retired<br />
in 2009, she recognised that advances in technology<br />
would allow the <strong>College</strong> to preserve these photos and<br />
make them available to the public by digitising them.<br />
At the same time this would enable information about<br />
the pictures to be added for the benefi t <strong>of</strong> future<br />
generations <strong>of</strong> researchers. She therefore suggested that<br />
the fund set up to mark her retirement might be used to<br />
get this project going.<br />
Over the last eighteen months hundreds <strong>of</strong> photos<br />
have been scanned and Pauline has been instrumental<br />
in helping Jane Robinson (1978, English) compile a<br />
searchable catalogue <strong>of</strong> information about each photo.<br />
The next phase <strong>of</strong> the project is to make some <strong>of</strong> these<br />
photos available on the internet and in 2010 we started<br />
an Archives Blog blogs.some.ox.ac.uk/archive where<br />
stories and photos from the archives are posted. The<br />
blog allows anyone to comment on the photos and we’ve<br />
already had quite a few comments posted, <strong>of</strong>ten giving<br />
information about them that we didn’t know!<br />
We are always looking to add to our collection <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Somerville</strong> photos so if you have any <strong>of</strong> <strong>Somerville</strong><br />
events, buildings or people from your time at <strong>Somerville</strong><br />
that you would like to donate, please get in touch with<br />
me at: anne.manuel@some.ox.ac.uk<br />
Extract from the archives blog...<br />
During the First World War <strong>Somerville</strong> was requisitioned<br />
for use as a hospital by the War Office in 1915. <strong>Somerville</strong><br />
was thought particularly suitable for convalescent <strong>of</strong>ficers<br />
and was dedicated for this purpose in 1916. <strong>Somerville</strong><br />
students were rehoused in an empty wing <strong>of</strong> Oriel <strong>College</strong><br />
but many volunteered to help at the hospital in their<br />
spare time. Some famous patients <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Somerville</strong><br />
Section <strong>of</strong> 3rd Southern General Hospital were Siegfried<br />
Sassoon and Robert Graves. These photos show some<br />
<strong>of</strong> the adjustments that were made to the <strong>College</strong> to<br />
accommodate its new function.<br />
A ground fl oor room in West (now Park) used as a ward
<strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine | 17<br />
Archives Project<br />
Green Hall turned into a lounge<br />
The main quad with some extra temporary accommodation!<br />
The Library Loggia provided some fresh air for convalescing <strong>of</strong>fi cers
18 | <strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine<br />
Once a Somervillian,<br />
On 6 October 2010 the Principal gave<br />
her first speech to the new intake <strong>of</strong><br />
undergraduates. This is what they heard.<br />
<strong>Oxford</strong>’s tradition <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>fering a place<br />
<strong>of</strong> learning and education to<br />
scholars from all backgrounds and<br />
all countries goes back to the earliest days<br />
before even the colleges existed, around the<br />
beginning <strong>of</strong> the thirteenth century. <strong>Somerville</strong>’s<br />
tradition <strong>of</strong> making an <strong>Oxford</strong> education<br />
available to women, who had not previously had<br />
access to it, goes back 130 years. We quickly<br />
became known as the most challenging <strong>of</strong> the<br />
women’s colleges, with the highest academic<br />
standards. We now continue our traditions with<br />
our openness to men and women, students<br />
from all backgrounds, and many different<br />
nationalities, and our tradition <strong>of</strong> public service<br />
and helping others. This is a tolerant and<br />
friendly place and, at <strong>Somerville</strong>, people expect<br />
to help each other out. You will make friendships<br />
here that stand you in good stead throughout<br />
your lives, in good times and difficult times, and<br />
I hope you will turn to each other for support,<br />
and also to the <strong>College</strong> itself, because we are<br />
always here, ready and willing to help any<br />
student who is in difficulties. Never worry about<br />
asking, don’t hesitate, if you are in need.<br />
Within that environment, <strong>Somerville</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />
can claim some extraordinary people in its<br />
lineage. So just a few words about our traditions.<br />
Among the famous ones is Mary <strong>Somerville</strong>,<br />
whose portrait you can see at the end <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Hall, for whom the <strong>College</strong> is named. She<br />
was renowned in the nineteenth century as<br />
a great mathematician and astronomer, and<br />
scientific writer. She was accomplished in other<br />
ways too. She was also the devoted mother<br />
<strong>of</strong> five children, and no slouch as a painter <strong>of</strong><br />
landscapes, as you will see when you come<br />
to visit me in my <strong>of</strong>fice. Then there were the<br />
<strong>Somerville</strong> novelists, <strong>of</strong> whom the earliest and<br />
best known was Dorothy Sayers, but we also<br />
boast Iris Murdoch, Winifred Holtby, for whom<br />
one <strong>of</strong> the <strong>College</strong> buildings is named, A S Byatt,<br />
and many others. Among the great scientists<br />
who have graced <strong>Somerville</strong> was Dame Janet<br />
Vaughan, who was Principal while I was here.<br />
A great doctor and nutritionist, she was an<br />
amazing woman who presided over the <strong>College</strong><br />
for more than 20 years.<br />
Dr Alice Prochaska and her husband, Frank
<strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine | 19<br />
Always a Somervillian<br />
Still more renowned was the first, and so far<br />
only, British woman to win a Nobel Prize in<br />
science, Dorothy Hodgkin, for whom another<br />
building is named.<br />
Another former Principal, Daphne Park,<br />
whose portrait is here on my right, died earlier<br />
this year, sadly before I could get to know her.<br />
She was an absolutely extraordinary example<br />
<strong>of</strong> the <strong>Somerville</strong> spirit <strong>of</strong> enterprise. A spy,<br />
she rose very high in the security services,<br />
always pretending to be other than she was,<br />
and served in places like Vietnam and Russia,<br />
and in the Congo, where she once fought <strong>of</strong>f<br />
a band <strong>of</strong> guerrillas by leaping out <strong>of</strong> her Land<br />
Rover, raising the bonnet and pretending<br />
to need help with repairing the car. The<br />
guerrillas put down their arms and rushed<br />
to the assistance <strong>of</strong> this tubby, middle aged<br />
lady, and she survived to tell the tale. She<br />
is commemorated in many ways, including<br />
again in a building in this <strong>College</strong>.<br />
We have been fortunate in having many<br />
successful politicians amongst our alumni.<br />
Indira Gandhi was our fi rst Prime Minister,<br />
and Margaret Thatcher was our second.<br />
Shirley Williams the great stateswoman is still<br />
going strong in the House <strong>of</strong> Lords, and we<br />
also have a recent batch <strong>of</strong> MPs.<br />
There are currently 5 Somervillian Members <strong>of</strong><br />
Parliament, one <strong>of</strong> whom, the Ghanaian Sam<br />
Gyimah, came to visit me not very long ago,<br />
and I asked him why he supported <strong>Somerville</strong><br />
so warmly. (He is on our Development Board).<br />
He told me that he came here with no means,<br />
and he was about to drop out because <strong>of</strong><br />
financial need, but the <strong>College</strong> came to his<br />
rescue and helped him out. He became a very<br />
successful entrepreneur, and now at the age <strong>of</strong><br />
33 he is Member <strong>of</strong> Parliament for Surrey East.<br />
Some <strong>of</strong> you may have noticed that the<br />
<strong>College</strong> fl ag is fl ying at half mast today. It<br />
honours a great Philosophy Tutor Philippa<br />
Foot, whom the Guardian quoted in<br />
yesterday’s obituary for her view that the<br />
word “virtuous” meant well rounded and<br />
human. She condemned as moral faults “the<br />
kind <strong>of</strong> timidity, conventionality and wilful<br />
self-abnegation that may spoil no one’s life<br />
but one’s own” and she advocated “hope<br />
and a readiness to accept good things.”<br />
Philippa Foot lived her life according to those<br />
principles. Among other things, she became<br />
a founding member, Trustee and tireless<br />
volunteer for OXFAM. I should say that like<br />
Mary <strong>Somerville</strong> she also enjoyed<br />
great longevity, dying actually on her<br />
90th birthday, which was a landmark she<br />
had particularly wished to achieve. So in<br />
remembering Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Foot we honour many<br />
<strong>of</strong> the qualities that characterise <strong>Somerville</strong>:<br />
academic excellence, adventurousness, a<br />
commitment to public service, and it would<br />
seem, long life.<br />
You have come to this <strong>College</strong> to work and<br />
study, today and in the future, not just in a<br />
place <strong>of</strong> great traditions, but with an amazing<br />
group <strong>of</strong> tutors and pr<strong>of</strong>essors, the people<br />
who work here now. I hope all <strong>of</strong> them will<br />
turn out to be as long lived as Mary <strong>Somerville</strong><br />
and Philippa Foot. In the meantime, your<br />
tutors − the people you will get to know<br />
on a fi rst name basis, who will help you to<br />
realise your own highest aspirations − are<br />
extraordinary. They are sitting among you, but<br />
I am not going to spare their blushes.<br />
Depending on your chosen subject, you<br />
may work with someone who expects<br />
to create a vaccine that will eradicate<br />
malaria, or a pr<strong>of</strong>essor whose work on food<br />
security is changing the science <strong>of</strong> global<br />
cultivation, a prize winning endocrinologist<br />
or a neuroscientist working on cures for<br />
Parkinson’s and motor neurone disease.<br />
You may fi nd yourselves embarking on<br />
expeditions to study some <strong>of</strong> these subjects<br />
in far fl ung places, and I notice that my<br />
dinner companions’ ears pricked up when<br />
I mentioned travel grants. You may have<br />
tutorials with a pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> English who has<br />
published among much else, on the ways<br />
in which poets through the centuries write<br />
from a sense <strong>of</strong> place, and why that tells us<br />
important things about the creative impulse.<br />
Or with scholars working on the ethics <strong>of</strong><br />
politics and law, and on international law and<br />
human rights. You may work with a historian<br />
who runs a project to re-imagine democracy<br />
in Britain and America, or a Latin scholar who<br />
recently delivered a sermon in Latin in the<br />
<strong>University</strong> Church.<br />
If you are a musician, you will be taught<br />
by a young composer who has had work<br />
commissioned by the London Symphony<br />
Orchestra. Musician or not, you may decide to<br />
sing in the fl ourishing <strong>Somerville</strong> choir, which<br />
is about to make its fi rst CD. Mathematicians,<br />
physicists, medics, biologists and chemists<br />
will be taught by leaders in their fi elds, who<br />
work in turn with cutting edge scientists and<br />
leading philosophers in this <strong>College</strong> as well as<br />
the wider <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oxford</strong>. If your bent<br />
is for medieval studies you will discover that<br />
<strong>Somerville</strong> has a group <strong>of</strong> medievalist scholars<br />
who recently worked across the disciplines <strong>of</strong><br />
language, history and philosophy to produce<br />
an innovative publication on the European<br />
medieval culture <strong>of</strong> performance.<br />
From all <strong>of</strong> these remarkable tutors and the<br />
many I have not had time to mention, you<br />
will learn some <strong>of</strong> the great excitement <strong>of</strong><br />
research and discovery that goes on at a great<br />
university. Try asking your tutors about the<br />
research they are doing: but just don’t tempt<br />
them too far from the job <strong>of</strong> teaching you the<br />
fundamentals <strong>of</strong> your subject, teaching you<br />
how to work and study, and helping you to<br />
make exciting discoveries <strong>of</strong> your own.<br />
<strong>Oxford</strong> is a place <strong>of</strong> great beauty. It is a<br />
place <strong>of</strong> world class distinction. We should<br />
be proud <strong>of</strong> our consistent place among the<br />
top ten universities in the world, <strong>of</strong>fering an<br />
education that I believe really is second to<br />
none. To come to <strong>Oxford</strong> and study here with<br />
the tutorial system that this <strong>College</strong> believes in<br />
and fosters, is a rare and special privilege.<br />
It is a privilege to live up to. With all the<br />
exciting opportunities for social life, the new<br />
friendships, the wonderful extra curricular<br />
possibilities from sports to acting to politics,<br />
from music to community involvement, we<br />
must never forget that all <strong>of</strong> us, Fellows, and<br />
students at all levels, are here to work hard<br />
and to do justice to ourselves and to the<br />
position we fi nd ourselves in. <strong>Somerville</strong>, this<br />
most nurturing <strong>of</strong> colleges, is one where we<br />
expect you to enjoy your student years to the<br />
utmost.<br />
<strong>Somerville</strong> also expects to see you work hard<br />
and take your studies seriously. I have the<br />
highest expectations <strong>of</strong> you, my fi rst year <strong>of</strong><br />
fi rst year students. You may or you may not<br />
number among you <strong>Somerville</strong>’s next Nobel<br />
prize winner, although I think one or two <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Fellows may beat you to that. I may or may<br />
not be addressing a high proportion <strong>of</strong> the UK<br />
government cabinet <strong>of</strong> 2030, or the Bill Gates<br />
entrepreneur <strong>of</strong> your generation, or a future<br />
Booker prize winner. But I hope and expect<br />
that every one <strong>of</strong> you will do justice to your<br />
own potential while you are here at <strong>Oxford</strong>,<br />
and that <strong>Somerville</strong> will help you to reach your<br />
dreams, and then aspire yet further. We will<br />
have done our job well if you take from here<br />
an ability in small ways and great ways to<br />
make the world a better place. So enjoy every<br />
moment <strong>of</strong> it.
20 | <strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />
Lesley Brown<br />
DR MIRIAM GRIFFIN<br />
is an Emeritus Fellow<br />
at <strong>Somerville</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />
where she was the<br />
Tutorial Fellow in<br />
Ancient History from<br />
1967 to her retirement<br />
in 2002.<br />
I can remember<br />
my fellow<br />
examiners in<br />
Greats, at our<br />
final meeting,<br />
remarking on<br />
the fact that the<br />
philosophy marks<br />
<strong>of</strong> a number <strong>of</strong><br />
candidates were<br />
far better than<br />
their marks in the<br />
rest <strong>of</strong> the papers.<br />
When someone<br />
explained that<br />
these candidates<br />
were taught by<br />
Lesley Brown,<br />
the mystery was<br />
solved.<br />
1963 matriculation photograph<br />
Lesley Brown matriculated to <strong>Somerville</strong> in 1963 and became a Fellow<br />
<strong>of</strong> the <strong>College</strong> in 1970. She is due to retire in September 2011 and will be<br />
greatly missed by her colleagues and students.<br />
It might seem odd for one <strong>of</strong> her former tutors to be<br />
writing about Lesley: usually all the voices heard, on<br />
the occasion <strong>of</strong> retirement, are those <strong>of</strong> former pupils<br />
and younger colleagues. But it was Lesley who in many<br />
ways taught me. I had come to <strong>Oxford</strong> from New York to<br />
read a second BA, and then it was as a graduate student<br />
at St. Anne’s that I found myself doing the Roman history<br />
teaching for <strong>Somerville</strong> at a time when Lesley was in<br />
her final term. A revision tutorial with her was my first<br />
introduction to <strong>Somerville</strong> undergraduates. In the nicest<br />
possible way, she pointed out that the exact phrasing <strong>of</strong> a<br />
passage that I was using to make some point was actually<br />
against that view, and I remember thinking that if all the<br />
<strong>Somerville</strong> classicists were like that, I was going to learn<br />
more than I taught. As the spokesman for the finalists in<br />
‘Greats’, she also made the organizing <strong>of</strong> the teaching and<br />
<strong>of</strong> the schools dinner (an innovation) easy for me. Lesley<br />
had been at <strong>Somerville</strong> for four years, and already she<br />
had to perfection all the qualities that I was to learn were<br />
hallmarks <strong>of</strong> that place. She was forthright, honest,<br />
cooperative, unsparing <strong>of</strong> effort, and, despite her academic<br />
brilliance, utterly without vanity.<br />
Three years later she became my colleague as philosophy<br />
tutor, and my education in the ways <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oxford</strong> and<br />
<strong>Somerville</strong>, and also in how to think straight, continued.<br />
For many years we interviewed the classics candidates<br />
together, and the most agreeable and instructive part <strong>of</strong><br />
that arduous task was watching Lesley patiently leading<br />
them to untangle and improve the arguments they<br />
themselves had at first put forward. By the end <strong>of</strong> the<br />
interview the candidates had not only shown themselves<br />
<strong>of</strong>f to best advantage, but were longing to do more<br />
philosophy, while I had been able to make up my mind<br />
about their merits. These are the qualities that make a<br />
good teacher.<br />
Though Lesley’s area <strong>of</strong> research is in ancient Greek<br />
philosophy, where she has acquired a remarkable<br />
reputation, in <strong>Somerville</strong> she has taught a wide range<br />
<strong>of</strong> modern philosophy, both for ‘Greats’ and for other<br />
© Kate Wentworth (1963, History)
<strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine | 21<br />
honours schools. Philosophy teaching in<br />
<strong>Somerville</strong> has had a difficult path with a<br />
great deal <strong>of</strong> change and tragedy (notably, the<br />
sudden death <strong>of</strong> James Logue in 2004); all<br />
too <strong>of</strong>ten through the periods <strong>of</strong> crisis Lesley<br />
was left to organize all the teaching <strong>of</strong> some<br />
50 or 60 students. She remained in charge,<br />
doubling her efforts when necessary and<br />
mysteriously succeeding in keeping things<br />
going until calm returned. She has certainly<br />
taught a wider range <strong>of</strong> undergraduates than<br />
other tutors – for Classics, PPE, PPP, Maths<br />
and Philosophy, Physics and Philosophy,<br />
Philosophy and Modern Languages. When<br />
she became Junior Dean and then Dean in<br />
1973-4, she met many <strong>of</strong> them in more varied<br />
circumstances. As the <strong>College</strong> was then legally<br />
in loco parentis to the students, who were<br />
minors until the age <strong>of</strong> 21, she found herself in<br />
court supporting those accused <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>fences like<br />
shoplifting, and once visited the police cells.<br />
She was asked to serve as Dean for a second<br />
term in the nineties, to oversee the transition<br />
to becoming a mixed college. In the last year<br />
<strong>of</strong> an all female student body, she worked with<br />
the JCR to inaugurate fireworks night, now a<br />
<strong>College</strong> tradition. Taking on the tasks <strong>of</strong> Dean<br />
again was typical <strong>of</strong> Lesley, whose unselfish<br />
service to the <strong>College</strong> has included holding all<br />
<strong>of</strong> the most burdensome <strong>of</strong>fices: Secretary<br />
to Governing body, Senior Tutor, standing in<br />
twice for the Tutor for Admissions on leave, and<br />
finally Vice-Principal to a new Principal, Fiona<br />
Caldicott. And she was a wonderful President<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Common Room.<br />
The <strong>University</strong> in general and the Philosophy<br />
Faculty in particular have enjoyed the same<br />
degree <strong>of</strong> unstinting and uncomplaining<br />
dedication as <strong>College</strong>, both in teaching and<br />
in all those administrative tasks where hard<br />
work and clear thinking were needed. Lesley’s<br />
coordinating work for the Teaching Review in<br />
2000 was literally applauded by her colleagues,<br />
and her answers to some impenetrable<br />
questionnaires needed for Quality Assurance<br />
were used as a model through the <strong>University</strong>.<br />
Soon after she had two taxing years as Director<br />
<strong>of</strong> Undergraduate Studies for the Philosophy<br />
faculty. Lesley has brought the same patience,<br />
tolerance, understanding and imagination to<br />
her dealings with her colleagues in <strong>College</strong><br />
and in the faculty as she has to teaching her<br />
students and bringing up her three children.<br />
And there have been times when we have all<br />
wondered if she is the only grown-up person<br />
among us. In fact a certain gloom pervades the<br />
<strong>College</strong> in her last year: will the place survive<br />
her retirement at all? For her, though, there will<br />
now be more time to lavish all these qualities<br />
on Plato.<br />
All through her more than forty years as Tutorial<br />
Fellow at <strong>Somerville</strong>, Lesley has also been<br />
making her mark at conferences and in print.<br />
Her work in philosophy strikes even the outsider<br />
because <strong>of</strong> its unique sharpness and clarity;<br />
reading a paper by her enables one to see the<br />
problems in a different light. She does not avoid<br />
controversy but she tackles it with balance,<br />
generosity and fair-mindedness. Interchange<br />
in philosophy can be very sharp, but Lesley’s<br />
colleagues have never anticipated her queries<br />
and corrections with apprehension or dread.<br />
That is because she never tries to score points,<br />
and no one can ever doubt that what she cares<br />
about is the truth. This is dialectic in the true<br />
sense, in the spirit <strong>of</strong> Socrates.<br />
“An incalculable debt”<br />
Dr Sabina Lovibond (1970, Classics) is a Fellow<br />
and Tutor in Philosophy at Worcester <strong>College</strong><br />
Ido not know whether my former tutor<br />
Lesley Brown has broken all records for<br />
length <strong>of</strong> service as a Fellow <strong>of</strong> <strong>Somerville</strong>,<br />
but both for the <strong>College</strong> and for the Faculty<br />
<strong>of</strong> Philosophy she bears an uncanny (moral)<br />
resemblance to the Rock <strong>of</strong> Ages.<br />
Coming up in 1970, I was among Lesley’s<br />
first batches <strong>of</strong> Mods and Greats philosophy<br />
students, and she has always been an<br />
inspiration. When she helped me and my<br />
contemporaries get to grips with Plato’s<br />
Protagoras in our first summer term, Lesley<br />
would have been several years short <strong>of</strong> thirty.<br />
Yet the experience was always <strong>of</strong> a scholar<br />
in total command <strong>of</strong> her material, and this<br />
impression has only been strengthened in the<br />
course <strong>of</strong> a teaching career in which articles by<br />
Lesley are <strong>of</strong>ten the number one destination for<br />
undergraduates working on the ancient authors<br />
– on Aristotle’s doctrine <strong>of</strong> the mean in the<br />
Nicomachean Ethics, for example, or on those<br />
puzzling but crucial pages in Book V <strong>of</strong> Plato’s<br />
Republic where the sensible world is said to<br />
‘roll around between being and not-being’.<br />
Her most distinctive commitment, however,<br />
has been to the Sophist, which she persuaded<br />
me and my tutorial partner to take on – along<br />
with its companion text, the Theaetetus – for<br />
the ‘Philosophical Books’ paper in Greats. The<br />
learned world owes Lesley an incalculable<br />
debt for her explanatory and critical work on<br />
(in primis) the later Platonic dialogues – as do<br />
many generations <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oxford</strong> students for her<br />
lectures and classes, which I know have been<br />
hugely appreciated.<br />
In addition to her purely academic record,<br />
Lesley has been second to none as a publicspirited<br />
member <strong>of</strong> our Faculty, taking upon<br />
herself without demur a succession <strong>of</strong> arduous<br />
positions <strong>of</strong> responsibility, including Chair <strong>of</strong><br />
the Sub-Faculty <strong>of</strong> Philosophy; Director <strong>of</strong><br />
Undergraduate Studies; and, possibly the most<br />
potent threat to anyone’s will to live, Faculty<br />
Co-ordinator for the Quality Assessment Audit<br />
review which took place in October 2000.<br />
While regretting the many hours which, but<br />
for these activities, might have been available<br />
to Lesley to ‘unsphere the spirit <strong>of</strong> Plato’,<br />
colleagues will be at a loss to imagine how we<br />
should have managed without her over the last<br />
third <strong>of</strong> the twentieth century and beyond.<br />
I dare say many <strong>Oxford</strong> tutors spring surprises<br />
on their pupils from time to time, but it was a<br />
particularly pleasing one for me to bump into<br />
Lesley and some <strong>of</strong> her family among the million<br />
or more people who demonstrated in London in<br />
February 2003 against the imminent invasion <strong>of</strong><br />
Iraq. Journalists have been known to mock the<br />
slogan ‘not in my name’, but such gatherings<br />
are important acts <strong>of</strong> witness, whether or not<br />
they make any practical difference to this or that<br />
ill-omened turn <strong>of</strong> events.<br />
I feel I could not have been more fortunate<br />
in the person through whose support I was<br />
able both to make a start in philosophy and<br />
to persevere with it. Long may she remain<br />
an active presence in <strong>Somerville</strong> and in the<br />
<strong>University</strong> – though I’m sure she will enjoy<br />
her freedom.<br />
From the moment I met Lesley Brown, as<br />
a nervous eighteen-year-old, whose only<br />
contact with Aristotle had been Monty<br />
Python’s ‘Philosopher’s Song’, I knew<br />
that she was a tutor I would treasure. Not<br />
only did Lesley inspire us all to ask, with<br />
the Ancients, ‘How are we to live a good<br />
life?’, but her kindness, gentleness, and<br />
continual support to us all suggested that<br />
she had the answer if only we could just<br />
tease it out <strong>of</strong> her.<br />
TOM WIDE ( 2003, Classics)
22 | <strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine<br />
Jean Wilks C.B.E.<br />
PROFESSOR<br />
KATHERINE<br />
DUNCAN-JONES<br />
is a Senior Research<br />
Fellow <strong>of</strong> <strong>Somerville</strong><br />
In a conversation in November 2010 Katherine Duncan-Jones discovers<br />
the background to Jean Wilks’s exceptional career as a head-teacher,<br />
skilful ‘reconciler’ and <strong>University</strong> Pro-Chancellor
Jean Wilks (born in Wanstead in 1917)<br />
describes all ‘Wilkses’ as ‘very<br />
independent’. A great-aunt, Elizabeth<br />
Wilks (1861-1956), appears in the <strong>Oxford</strong><br />
Dictionary <strong>of</strong> National Biography as ‘suffragist<br />
and tax protester. ‘Wilkses’ hold strong views<br />
while tolerating each other’s differences.<br />
Jean’s parents were freethinkers, antagonistic<br />
to religion. However, once at <strong>Somerville</strong>,<br />
Jean and her lifelong friend Nan Saunders<br />
(later Steedman) ‘went to all the churches<br />
in <strong>Oxford</strong>’, after which Jean decided to<br />
join the Church <strong>of</strong> England, partly because<br />
‘she wanted someone to thank for the joy<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>Oxford</strong>’. It was not a light decision: her<br />
Anglican mentor, Canon Cockin, required<br />
her to master a huge theological reading<br />
list, writing essays on church history, on top<br />
<strong>of</strong> the many other essays she had to write<br />
for the Honour School <strong>of</strong> English Language<br />
and Literature. Jean’s lifelong capacity to<br />
make bold choices without compromising<br />
personal loyalty, whether to family, friends or<br />
colleagues, must be a major contributor to<br />
her outstanding success as an innovative and<br />
inspiring teacher and administrator.<br />
Jean’s route to <strong>Somerville</strong> was unusual. At<br />
North London Collegiate, aged 14, she did<br />
so badly in subjects other than English and<br />
History – she recalls a mark <strong>of</strong> 6% for Physics<br />
– that the school’s imaginative headmistress,<br />
Miss Drummond, created a special ‘shell’ class<br />
for Jean and a few other girls. Technically held<br />
back for a year, they made huge strides both<br />
in school work and cultural experience. The<br />
‘shell’ received four lessons, in the mornings<br />
– some with a Somervillian teacher, Edith<br />
Hodgkinson – but spent their afternoons<br />
independently, exploring the full range <strong>of</strong><br />
London’s many museums and galleries. Jean’s<br />
results in School Certificate were good rather<br />
than ‘outstanding’. But that same imaginative<br />
headmistress summoned her to discuss <strong>Oxford</strong><br />
entrance, which she had not considered. She<br />
took a special exam, and was interviewed by<br />
Mary Lascelles in the <strong>University</strong> Women’s Club<br />
in Bedford Square.<br />
<strong>Oxford</strong>’s ‘Pass Mods’ included a compulsory<br />
paper in classical logic, a version <strong>of</strong> which<br />
Jean was to introduce into the curriculum<br />
<strong>of</strong> each school <strong>of</strong> which she was head.<br />
It inspired many <strong>of</strong> her pupils to study<br />
Philosophy at university. Jean recalls studying<br />
Wordsworth with ‘the Darb’ (Helen Darbishire)<br />
who ‘sat like an inscrutable Buddha’ with<br />
closed eyes. A Balliol tutor, conversely, span<br />
rapidly round in his chair if an essay pleased<br />
him. She also enjoyed wonderful ‘factual’<br />
lectures by J.R.R.Tolkien and C.S.Lewis.<br />
However, her own teaching methods were<br />
not modelled on those <strong>of</strong> her <strong>Oxford</strong> tutors. In<br />
any case, approaching her Schools year, she<br />
was determined not to follow her mother into<br />
the teaching pr<strong>of</strong>ession. She hoped to be a<br />
journalist or an MP – perhaps both.<br />
World events determined otherwise: women<br />
had to teach, nurse or work in a Ministry.<br />
She and her friend Nan spent a fourth year<br />
in <strong>Oxford</strong> attached to the Department <strong>of</strong><br />
Education. For Jean, the most useful element<br />
in the course was a term’s placement in a<br />
mixed grammar school in North London<br />
sponsored by the Stationers’ Company. With<br />
the help <strong>of</strong> an excellent mentor, Francis<br />
Venables, she mastered the art <strong>of</strong> writing on a<br />
blackboard while still facing the class – a skill<br />
she herself was to transmit, some decades<br />
later, to raw young lecturers at the <strong>University</strong><br />
<strong>of</strong> Birmingham. It was the period <strong>of</strong> the Battle<br />
<strong>of</strong> Britain, and lessons <strong>of</strong>ten had to be taught<br />
in bomb shelters to frightened boys, some as<br />
young as ten, who had been evacuated from<br />
the Junior School. There were ‘a lot <strong>of</strong> wet<br />
pants’. Jean’s magnificent calm under fire – a<br />
gift shared with a slightly later Somervillian,<br />
Daphne Park – saw everyone through.<br />
Her first full teaching post was at Truro High<br />
School, whose headmistress, Dora Coate,<br />
hand-picked promising young women<br />
teachers, but economized on salaries by<br />
retaining them for only three years. Jean’s next<br />
post, at James Alleyn’s, Dulwich, also lasted<br />
only for three years, but for a different reason.<br />
The school’s Head encouraged Jean to apply<br />
for the headship <strong>of</strong> Herts and Essex High<br />
School, in Bishop’s Stortford. The seven other<br />
candidates were all already Heads. Aged only<br />
31, Jean was appointed. It was on leaving this<br />
post that she was awarded a C.B.E. for her<br />
work with the Headmistresses’ Association and<br />
in Hertfordshire. However, while on that topic:<br />
the honour <strong>of</strong> which Jean is most proud is her<br />
Fellowship <strong>of</strong> the <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> Preceptors – an<br />
honour shared with Frances Mary Buss (1827-<br />
94), the legendary headmistress <strong>of</strong> Jean’s old<br />
school. Jean believes that she was not awarded<br />
the D.B.E. because she ‘worked in the wrong<br />
kind <strong>of</strong> school’ – too meritocratic, I take it.<br />
Still, she was in due course to be awarded an<br />
honorary Doctorate <strong>of</strong> Laws by the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
Birmingham, as well as an Honorary Fellowship<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>Somerville</strong>. She is not one to repine: it was I<br />
who boldly raised a question about the D.B.E.<br />
<strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine | 23<br />
Jean left her post in Bishop’s Stortford<br />
reluctantly, after seventeen very happy<br />
years. She had been pressed to apply for the<br />
Headship <strong>of</strong> King Edward VI High School for<br />
Girls, Birmingham: an institution that, as I recall<br />
from my own time as a pupil there in the later<br />
1950s, was not very supportive or harmonious.<br />
I never meet Jean without thinking how much<br />
happier my own school days would have been<br />
had she been Head. Jean wisely perceived, on<br />
her arrival in 1964, that ‘girls needed to be told<br />
to do what they wanted to do, not to be told<br />
what they were allowed to do.’ There were also<br />
hostile relations between the Girls’ school and<br />
the adjacent Boys’ on the same foundation.<br />
In my day there were no joint activities, and<br />
among many petty restrictions, girls were<br />
forbidden to walk through the grounds <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Boys’ school to catch buses back home. Calm<br />
and determined, Jean was a magnificent<br />
reconciler. When she retired, a joint choir <strong>of</strong><br />
pupils from the two schools performed Faure’s<br />
Requiem as a valedictory tribute – the venue<br />
being the Boys’ school.<br />
In addition to ‘turning round’ King Edward’s<br />
– where, as in all her schools, she always<br />
taught one period to each fi rst and fi nal<br />
year pupil – Jean became deeply involved<br />
in the administration <strong>of</strong> the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
Birmingham. Already a longstanding member<br />
<strong>of</strong> the <strong>University</strong> Court, in retirement from<br />
King Edward’s she was able to devote<br />
more <strong>of</strong> her time to this. As ever, she was a<br />
consummate ‘troubleshooter’, resolving tricky<br />
questions about such matters as challenges to<br />
degree results. As Pro-Chancellor, a post she<br />
held well into her eighties, she participated<br />
in, or presided over, degree ceremonies;<br />
spear-headed the training <strong>of</strong> young lecturers;<br />
and involved herself fully in student affairs.<br />
Her popularity with the young is witnessed<br />
in her being elected as a Life Member <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Guild (Students’ Union). She may be the<br />
fi rst woman in this country to have chaired a<br />
university’s Governing Body.<br />
Needless to say, Jean has not been idle in<br />
retirement. She has, for instance, actively<br />
studied the History <strong>of</strong> Architecture, taking<br />
courses with Robert Franklin, husband <strong>of</strong><br />
Pauline Adams, <strong>Somerville</strong>’s historian and<br />
former Librarian and Archivist. She rejoices<br />
in a large number <strong>of</strong> great-nephews and<br />
nieces, including some great-greats. She has<br />
also interested herself closely in the affairs<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>Somerville</strong> today, and has supported a<br />
number <strong>of</strong> projects. As an Honorary Fellow<br />
who is also an <strong>Oxford</strong> resident, Jean comes<br />
into <strong>College</strong> regularly, attending several<br />
alumni events each year, and she has always<br />
been unstintingly loyal and generous in her<br />
commitment to <strong>Somerville</strong>.
24 | <strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine<br />
Where scholarship<br />
and adventure meet<br />
TONI COFFEE<br />
Caroline Alexander (1977, Philosophy and Theology) has<br />
taught classics in Africa, interviewed MI6 agents in New<br />
York and achieved international acclaim for her coverage<br />
<strong>of</strong> Shackleton’s Antarctic expedition. Toni C<strong>of</strong>fee talks to<br />
Caroline about her life and writing.<br />
Toni C<strong>of</strong>fee has been a<br />
regular contributor to<br />
<strong>Somerville</strong> publications<br />
for sixteen years.<br />
She divides her time<br />
between <strong>Oxford</strong> and<br />
New York City and is<br />
a graduate <strong>of</strong> Barnard<br />
<strong>College</strong>, the women’s<br />
undergraduate division<br />
<strong>of</strong> Columbia <strong>University</strong>.<br />
She is a former<br />
editor <strong>of</strong> the Barnard<br />
Alumnae Magazine.<br />
Raise your hand if you’ve never read The Iliad,<br />
all or any part <strong>of</strong> it. Not many hands out there,<br />
I expect, although I dare say none <strong>of</strong> us has<br />
given it the kind <strong>of</strong> attention that inspired Caroline<br />
Alexander to learn Greek at the age <strong>of</strong> 14 and, more<br />
recently, to show us Homer’s epic in a new light in her<br />
book, The War That Killed Achilles.<br />
Always a self-motivated scholar, Caroline studied<br />
classics while earning her fi rst degree at Florida State<br />
<strong>University</strong> and entered <strong>Somerville</strong> in the fi rst class <strong>of</strong><br />
Rhodes Scholars to include women. Her high academic<br />
qualifi cations were a matter <strong>of</strong> record and she satisfi ed<br />
the athletic requirement through participation in three<br />
national championships in the women’s modern<br />
pentathlon, which has since become an Olympic sport.<br />
She read Philosophy and Theology at <strong>Somerville</strong> but in<br />
1982 returned to the study <strong>of</strong> ancient literature when<br />
she was hired to set up a department <strong>of</strong> classics at the<br />
<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Malawi. One might wonder why students in<br />
a poor, landlocked country in East Africa would have any<br />
interest in the plight <strong>of</strong> Antigone and Medea. In their<br />
cultural heritage, however, such elements as family ties,<br />
religious taboos, and the trauma <strong>of</strong> the dispossessed<br />
woman were close to the surface and they had no<br />
trouble accepting their signifi cance.<br />
While in Malawi, Caroline became aware <strong>of</strong> the explorer<br />
Mary Kingsley, who had travelled in West Africa in the<br />
1890s, and she retraced that journey. The experience<br />
became the subject <strong>of</strong> One Dry Season, the fi rst <strong>of</strong><br />
several books about remarkable people in extraordinary<br />
circumstances.<br />
The Kingsley story was her fi rst book but it was not her<br />
fi rst published work. In 1985, while attending graduate<br />
school at Columbia, she began writing articles for The<br />
New Yorker <strong>magazine</strong>. When she learned that Daphne<br />
Park, then Principal at <strong>Somerville</strong>, was coming to<br />
America, she suggested to her editor that this former<br />
spy and diplomat would make an excellent subject for a<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>i le and was given ‘a wonderful mandate’ to proceed.<br />
‘Daphne and I had never met before,’ Caroline recalls,<br />
‘but she drew on recollections and gave me details <strong>of</strong><br />
her life story that she had not described to anyone else.’<br />
The article drew a surge <strong>of</strong> admiration in the U.S. and<br />
was republished in the Telegraph Sunday <strong>magazine</strong>,<br />
whose readers learned for the fi rst time <strong>of</strong> Daphne’s<br />
childhood in Africa and her fascinating career as a fi eld<br />
agent for MI6.<br />
The book which fi rst placed Caroline among<br />
international best-selling authors was Endurance:<br />
Shackleton’s Legendary Antarctic Expedition, published<br />
in 1998 as the catalogue for an exhibition at the<br />
American Museum <strong>of</strong> Natural History. On display were<br />
stunning photographs that had recorded the adventure<br />
– previously seen only in their scientifi c context – and<br />
also the small open boat in which Shackleton and fi ve<br />
<strong>of</strong> his crew traveled 800 miles over open water to reach<br />
a rescue station. The boat was in a special small gallery<br />
which was lined with images <strong>of</strong> rolling seas, leaving<br />
visitors with a visceral sense <strong>of</strong> the dangers the men had<br />
faced.<br />
Caroline was intrigued that Shackleton’s crossing to<br />
South Georgia Island seemed always to be described<br />
by modern sailors as ‘one <strong>of</strong> the two greatest boat<br />
voyages ever.’ The other, she learned, was the journey<br />
<strong>of</strong> Captain William Bligh after he and several <strong>of</strong> his<br />
<strong>of</strong>fi cers and crew were put <strong>of</strong>f the HMS Bounty by<br />
Fletcher Christian and his followers. History and legend<br />
had focused on the mutineers and their settlement on<br />
Pitcairn Island but Bligh’s survival, after 43 days in an<br />
open boat, caught Caroline’s attention. She learned that<br />
ten <strong>of</strong> the mutineers had been captured on Tahiti and<br />
brought back to England for courts martial and that the<br />
transcripts <strong>of</strong> their testimony still existed. Ten different
<strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine | 25<br />
accounts <strong>of</strong> the same searing experience provided a<br />
rich mixture <strong>of</strong> new elements in an old story: previously<br />
seen as a tyrant, Bligh was recast as a hero in Caroline’s<br />
best-selling book, The Bounty, published in 2003.<br />
The title <strong>of</strong> her latest book, The War That Killed Achilles:<br />
The True Story <strong>of</strong> The Iliad, tells the reader from the fi rst<br />
moment that this is a fresh look at a poem we thought<br />
we knew. It is her belief that the image <strong>of</strong> the Iliad that<br />
developed over centuries, <strong>of</strong> a martial epic glorifying<br />
war, is a gross distortion <strong>of</strong> Homer’s view <strong>of</strong> the war as<br />
a catastrophe. She contends that the Iliad is THE great<br />
war document – ‘whatever war you look at, the Iliad will<br />
give you resonance for it. Everything is here: evenhanded<br />
sympathy for Greek and Trojan alike; a Greek<br />
epic in which the death <strong>of</strong> a Trojan enemy, Hector,<br />
arouses the greatest possible compassion. Through<br />
deft speechmaking and vivid scenes, you’re shown the<br />
whole panorama <strong>of</strong> war – soldier, comrade, wife, widow,<br />
mother, child, hated king; on the fi eld and in the city;<br />
the shattered peace, and then the shattered universe. At<br />
the end, no one is happy, everyone laments.’<br />
For Caroline<br />
Alexander,<br />
whatever the<br />
question, the<br />
answer will be<br />
found in what’s<br />
gone before. And it<br />
is her gift that she<br />
can help us all to<br />
see that the past is<br />
always relevant.<br />
Caroline used her own translation <strong>of</strong> a section <strong>of</strong> Homer<br />
for a chapter in the book, which led to a contract to<br />
make a new translation <strong>of</strong> the entire poem. She will be<br />
working at home in rural New Hampshire but will also be<br />
writing for The New Yorker and for National Geographic,<br />
which has commissioned an article about the Saxon<br />
hoard <strong>of</strong> gold and precious objects recently unearthed<br />
in Staffordshire. It is undoubtedly a wonderful find, she<br />
notes, although we already know a lot about this period<br />
and it does not change or add to our understanding<br />
<strong>of</strong> Anglo-Saxon history. In this case it is the rags-toriches<br />
story about the discoverer that caught people’s<br />
imagination. Even so, she will be in touch with the<br />
archaeologists up to the final moment <strong>of</strong> filing the story.<br />
For Caroline Alexander, whatever the question, the answer<br />
will be found in what’s gone before. And it is her gift that<br />
she can help us all to see that the past is always relevant.
26 | <strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine<br />
Q&A with<br />
FRANCES WALSH<br />
(Innes, 1956, History)<br />
Paddy Crossley<br />
Paddy Crossley (Earnshaw, 1956, Chemistry) is an honorary<br />
member <strong>of</strong> the Development Board. Before she retired, she was<br />
Company Director <strong>of</strong> the family chemical firm, which took her<br />
all over the world and then rooted her in York. She’s proud to be<br />
described as ‘Yorkshire through and through’. Always interested<br />
in making links, she set up Somervillians in the North to<br />
connect Somervillians with each other and with the <strong>College</strong>.<br />
How did your undergraduate years<br />
affect you?<br />
<strong>Somerville</strong> opened another world to me. I<br />
discovered that it was possible to spread the<br />
net widely, to take a deep interest in languages,<br />
classical archaeology and history. As a scientist I<br />
learned how to approach the solution <strong>of</strong> complex<br />
problems in a methodical and structured way, by<br />
analysis <strong>of</strong> the constituent parts <strong>of</strong> the puzzle. This<br />
has been so useful in business. Also, I had the luck<br />
to be coached in the <strong>University</strong> Ladies’ Fencing<br />
Club by the great Bela Imregi, previously coach to<br />
the Hungarian national fencing team, who had just<br />
escaped from Hungary in the 1956 uprising.<br />
How did you imagine your future<br />
when you graduated?<br />
Marriage and the family business were in<br />
immediate prospect when I graduated. But I<br />
couldn’t have imagined what happiness I would<br />
fi nd in both <strong>of</strong> my marriages, and how much<br />
interest I’d fi nd in the chemical industry.<br />
What were your experiences<br />
in business?<br />
We (Earnshaw Limited) were manufacturing<br />
products for the leather business, and selling<br />
them all over the world – to seventy countries,<br />
many <strong>of</strong> them underdeveloped at that time, and<br />
in the 1960s and 70s I travelled the globe with<br />
my husband John. As the leather industry is<br />
largely a family concern, passed down through<br />
the generations, we knew our customers well,<br />
visited their homes and even became godparents<br />
to their children. I had time to observe, learn and<br />
understand; I talked to many people who weren’t<br />
rich enough to get away from the long standing<br />
problems around them, and discovered what they<br />
had to put up with.<br />
Everything changed when John died in 1984.<br />
I took over as Chairman <strong>of</strong> the company in<br />
Northallerton and stopped travelling. At this point I<br />
came to use the chemistry I had studied at <strong>Oxford</strong><br />
– the legislation had become increasingly complex<br />
and someone had to understand it.<br />
What have you learned from<br />
your work in both public service<br />
and business?<br />
Initially I worked part time, also did voluntary<br />
work, and was on the Bench. When I became<br />
full-time Chairman <strong>of</strong> the company I resigned<br />
from everything except the Bench and the<br />
Company <strong>of</strong> Cordwainers, one <strong>of</strong> York’s seven<br />
historic guilds. The debt I owe to my second<br />
husband Laurie is enormous; I couldn’t possibly<br />
have managed the work I did without the great<br />
support he gave me.I found that in business<br />
it takes time for a woman to develop a track<br />
record, that you have to work on it before anyone<br />
will pay attention. I learned that what matters is<br />
confi dence, attention to detail, and time spent<br />
thinking <strong>of</strong> everything that could go wrong and<br />
making provision for it. On the Bench I grasped<br />
the importance <strong>of</strong> having the whole <strong>of</strong> my<br />
argument in mind before starting to speak.<br />
Has Somervillians in the North<br />
turned out as you hoped?<br />
It’s been even better than I expected.<br />
Encouraged by the success <strong>of</strong> gatherings<br />
organised by Miranda Villiers in East Anglia, I sent<br />
out questionnaires, set up a small Committee,<br />
and we’ve now had four meetings, one a year,<br />
each with a distinguished Somervillian speaker.<br />
There’s been a buzz, an atmosphere recreated<br />
instantly around the table, like dining in <strong>College</strong><br />
again. There’s good conversation, an exchange <strong>of</strong><br />
views informed by critical intelligence. It’s brought<br />
together people <strong>of</strong> all ages and disciplines. I’ve<br />
discovered that there’s so much loyalty – when you<br />
ask Somervillians to do something for the <strong>College</strong><br />
they say yes, however busy they are.<br />
What has given you the greatest<br />
sense <strong>of</strong> achievement or satisfaction?<br />
Ten years ago I’d have replied, being elected<br />
Chairman <strong>of</strong> the Allertonshire Bench by the other<br />
magistrates, which meant that they had accepted<br />
the new ideas I’d brought to it. Now I’d say my<br />
circle <strong>of</strong> friends, some <strong>of</strong> whom I met long ago at<br />
<strong>Somerville</strong>, who supported me in recent difficult<br />
times and are such a wonderful group <strong>of</strong> people.
<strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine | 27<br />
The Second Act<br />
TONI COFFEE<br />
From the fashion heights <strong>of</strong> San Francisco to the back streets <strong>of</strong> Harlem.<br />
Ruth Meyler has found career satisfaction in two very different ways.<br />
Most <strong>of</strong> us feel fortunate if we have a single career that gives us<br />
satisfaction and purpose, whether in the pr<strong>of</strong>essions, as a<br />
volunteer, or in the home. To find a second career which<br />
provides equal satisfaction and makes use <strong>of</strong> the skills we have developed<br />
in our ‘first life’ is truly a bonus.<br />
After <strong>Somerville</strong>, Ruth Meyler (1965, Modern History) followed a career<br />
path in law and worked for almost twenty years for Levi Strauss in San<br />
Francisco. She became chief international counsel and then chief counsel<br />
for intellectual property, in charge <strong>of</strong> protection <strong>of</strong> the Levi’s brand, and it<br />
was fascinating work.<br />
In the 1990s, as competition cut into demand for its products, Levi’s<br />
began to cut back on staff at all levels and Ruth accepted their <strong>of</strong>fer <strong>of</strong><br />
early retirement. She had a growing interest in the field <strong>of</strong> public education<br />
and that is where she turned her attention. (‘Public’ occurs here in the<br />
American sense, referring to schools which are supported by taxes and<br />
open to all at no cost.) She had been doing voluntary work at a nearby<br />
school which served some <strong>of</strong> the poorest children in the city and was<br />
appalled by the quality <strong>of</strong> its programs. She was also invited to serve on the<br />
board <strong>of</strong> a ‘charter school’ and saw how such an alternative venue could<br />
<strong>of</strong>fer better choices, especially to children with special needs.<br />
The basic concept <strong>of</strong> charter schools is that they are granted autonomy in<br />
return for accountability. The ‘charter’ is a performance contract between<br />
the board <strong>of</strong> the school and the local educational authority, laying out<br />
the school’s program and ways to measure its results. Charter schools<br />
are supported by taxes but are free <strong>of</strong> many <strong>of</strong> the regulations, including<br />
teacher contracts, which govern traditional schools. ‘I decided that if you<br />
wanted to do something about education in this country, that was a path to<br />
take,’ Ruth says.<br />
In 2004, she moved to New York. ‘As a Londoner I wanted to live in a bigger<br />
city,’ she recalls. ‘I also wanted to be nearer to London, where my mother<br />
lived, and both <strong>of</strong> my children were on the east coast.’ Her interest in<br />
education traveled with her and she was immediately introduced to someone<br />
who was starting a charter school in Brooklyn. She became engaged in the<br />
effort to build that school ‘from the ground up’ and also joined the board <strong>of</strong><br />
a middle school in Harlem. In 2009 she took the lead in establishing a new<br />
school, the Neighborhood Charter School <strong>of</strong> Harlem (NCSH).<br />
The mission <strong>of</strong> the school is to provide a rigorous educational alternative<br />
for children in a low-income area where most <strong>of</strong> the traditional public<br />
schools fall short. Its population will also include some high-functioning<br />
autistic children, an underserved group who have the capacity to meet the<br />
language and cognition requirements <strong>of</strong> the ordinary curriculum but need<br />
support in their social and emotional development.<br />
Stating your educational goals is only the first step in obtaining approval<br />
for a charter school. Ruth and her board also needed to define an<br />
administrative structure, bylaws, budgets, their plans for recruiting teachers<br />
and students, and more. ‘The Department <strong>of</strong> Education makes you jump<br />
Harlem is a proud strong community and we were<br />
nervous that people would think, who are these<br />
busybody white ladies with their funny accents coming<br />
in and telling us how to educate our children?<br />
through hoop after hoop,’ she says, ‘and rightly so,’ but the paperwork<br />
required is prodigious. Her legal and business background was invaluable<br />
but her interpersonal skills were also important in garnering essential<br />
community support.<br />
‘Harlem is a proud strong community and we were nervous that people<br />
would think, who are these busybody white ladies with their funny accents<br />
coming in and telling us how to educate our children?’ A turning point was<br />
reached when parents <strong>of</strong> autistic children in the area spoke at a public<br />
hearing about the need for such a school.<br />
Teacher unions and other opponents <strong>of</strong> charter schools object to the<br />
diversion <strong>of</strong> scarce funds and space, as well as parent loyalty, to unproven<br />
institutions. Ruth concedes that charter schools are not perfect ‘but the<br />
public education system is full <strong>of</strong> terrific people who are constantly stymied<br />
by the bureaucracy. The charter schools liberate people’s energies to do<br />
great things for kids...and since they operate on the public dollar, they<br />
provide models for public education.’<br />
Once NCSH opens its doors, scheduled for September 2012, Ruth expects<br />
to continue as chairman for two or three years but she looks forward to<br />
having more time to enjoy her adopted city. She sees every Shakespeare<br />
play that reaches a New York stage and she has challenged herself to learn<br />
more about contemporary art. ‘One <strong>of</strong> the things that’s great in this country<br />
is that you can do new things. There are many second acts.’
28 | <strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine<br />
Delivering Babies<br />
Principal’s retirement<br />
in Barbados<br />
No birthing partner, no gas and air, and no privacy. James Richardson<br />
tells us about giving birth the Barbados way.<br />
James (right) preparing for the day ahead with a fellow<br />
visiting student in the medics’ common room<br />
“Of course, when not in hospital Barbados has a host<br />
<strong>of</strong> lovely beaches to enjoy.”<br />
James (far right) getting to know the local and visiting<br />
medical students during the evening<br />
JAMES RICHARDSON<br />
(5th Year Medical<br />
student)<br />
Most women went<br />
through labour<br />
without any<br />
analgesia, except<br />
perhaps for a single<br />
pethidine injection<br />
if the pain was<br />
particularly bad.<br />
During the fifth year <strong>of</strong> medicine at <strong>Oxford</strong><br />
around a third <strong>of</strong> the year group are allocated<br />
by ballot the chance to spend part <strong>of</strong> either<br />
their paediatric or obstetric and gynaecology placement<br />
studying in a hospital outside the UK. I was lucky enough<br />
to be in such a position and chose to spend two weeks<br />
at the Queen Elizabeth Hospital in Barbados, following<br />
in the footsteps <strong>of</strong> numerous <strong>Somerville</strong> medics who<br />
had reported having a great time and a very useful<br />
learning experience. I received a generous grant from the<br />
<strong>Somerville</strong> Nuffield Fund which contributed to the costs.<br />
This short trip was the fi rst time that I experienced<br />
the medical system <strong>of</strong> another country, causing me to<br />
consider the affect that being under different health care<br />
systems can have on key life events such as pregnancy.<br />
The staff <strong>of</strong> the Queen Elizabeth Hospital Bridgetown<br />
are very knowledgeable and highly pr<strong>of</strong>essional, but the<br />
relative lack <strong>of</strong> resources compared to Britain resulted<br />
in some quite striking differences in the care provided<br />
during labour. For instance, when in the Horton Hospital<br />
Banbury (where I spent the rest <strong>of</strong> my attachment),<br />
women get their own private room or delivery suite for<br />
labour. In Barbados monitoring during the fi rst stage was<br />
done in an open ward <strong>of</strong> six beds, upon commencing<br />
second stage the women would be wheeled across a<br />
corridor into the delivery rooms, the doors <strong>of</strong> which were<br />
composed <strong>of</strong> thick translucent plastic. Suffi ce to say that<br />
the level <strong>of</strong> privacy afforded to these women was not<br />
what I have previously become accustomed to in Britain.<br />
In Banbury women are allowed two birthing partners who<br />
can stay with them throughout the labour; in Barbados<br />
visitors were only allowed onto the first stage ward during<br />
strict visiting hours, whilst the woman’s partner might<br />
be called into the delivery room just in time to catch<br />
the end <strong>of</strong> the delivery if they were lucky. In Barbados<br />
there were not enough anaesthetists available to enable<br />
them to <strong>of</strong>fer epidurals, nor was there nitrous oxide<br />
readily available. This meant most women went through<br />
labour without any analgesia, except perhaps for a single<br />
pethidine injection if the pain was particularly bad. There<br />
were only two ultrasound devices and two foetal monitors<br />
on the entire labour ward, meaning that during busy<br />
periods monitoring <strong>of</strong>ten first required hunting down and<br />
obtaining the necessary equipment.<br />
All in all I feel that this placement has been extremely<br />
useful to me, not only by greatly expanding my<br />
medical knowledge and competence in obstetrics and<br />
gynaecology and allowing me to have a thoroughly<br />
enjoyable time in Barbados; but also through the<br />
contrasts that I observed which have caused me<br />
to refl ect on how important the level <strong>of</strong> health care<br />
provided in Britain under the NHS is, and how <strong>of</strong>ten I<br />
have taken what we have in this country for granted.
<strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine | 29<br />
Making her Mark:<br />
Q&A with Siân Thomas Marshall<br />
KATIE THOMAS (Baxendale, 1990,<br />
Philosophy & Theology)<br />
Why did you decide to support<br />
<strong>Somerville</strong>?<br />
I lived in New York for fi ve years and we had<br />
just returned to the UK and I was catching<br />
up with lots <strong>of</strong> old friends – including some<br />
Somervillians. I was reminded again just how<br />
much I loved my time at <strong>Somerville</strong> and I felt it<br />
was right to give a little back.<br />
What gave you the idea to<br />
sponsor a mailing?<br />
My background is advertising and marketing<br />
so it was an obvious choice for me. I wanted to<br />
invest in something that I knew would generate<br />
further income. I thoroughly enjoyed working<br />
with the Development Team too and helping<br />
to put the mailing together. I was especially<br />
impressed with their creativity and openness to<br />
new ideas.<br />
Why do you think the ‘Make Your<br />
Mark’ appeal was different?<br />
The objective <strong>of</strong> this mailing was to include<br />
everyone. I think sometimes it is easy to think<br />
that everyone who left <strong>Somerville</strong> is a high<br />
earning and high fl ying success and that only<br />
large donations matter. I think there are many<br />
ways to be successful and make your mark in<br />
life and lots <strong>of</strong> them don’t involve high<br />
salaries. I am currently a Pilates teacher and<br />
we don’t earn very much – but I am helping<br />
people with conditions like MS become more<br />
mobile and it is really rewarding.<br />
Siân generously sponsored the Make Your Mark Campaign<br />
which raised over £145,000 for the ROQ Building Appeal.<br />
I have friends who are mothers at home,<br />
charity workers and school teachers and I<br />
am full <strong>of</strong> admiration for what they do. These<br />
are people who really make their mark in the<br />
world but who might not be able to make large<br />
donations. The idea was to show that small<br />
donations can make a big difference and that<br />
together our gifts could achieve just as much<br />
as a single large donation – and I think we<br />
really did that.<br />
So are you pleased with<br />
the result?<br />
Yes, I’m delighted. The mailing generated over<br />
£145,000 and produced one <strong>of</strong> the highest<br />
recorded response rates for <strong>Somerville</strong> – with<br />
many donors giving for the fi rst time. I’d like to<br />
say a huge thank you to everyone who gave. If<br />
everyone could give something back, however<br />
small, it would make a huge difference. I’ll<br />
certainly be thinking <strong>of</strong> how I can help again<br />
in the future.<br />
Make Your Mark was a direct mail appeal<br />
launched in Spring 2010 to encourage<br />
alumni and friends to support the ROQ<br />
building project with donations <strong>of</strong> all sizes.<br />
Over 700 people gave to the appeal and will<br />
have their name added to our donor wall.<br />
The wall will be a permanent testament<br />
to the generous Somervillians and friends<br />
<strong>of</strong> the <strong>College</strong> who have made such an<br />
important difference.
30 | <strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine<br />
Donor Pr<strong>of</strong>ile:<br />
Niels Kroner<br />
In conversation with<br />
KATIE THOMAS<br />
(Baxendale, 1990,<br />
Philosophy &<br />
Theology)<br />
David Railton (JCR<br />
President), Helen<br />
Morton (Treasurer),<br />
Niels Kroner (1996),<br />
Julie Hage (Director <strong>of</strong><br />
Development).<br />
Can you tell me a bit about when you<br />
were at <strong>Somerville</strong>, and why you chose<br />
the <strong>College</strong>?<br />
I don’t think I chose <strong>Somerville</strong>, I think <strong>Somerville</strong> chose<br />
me. I was a young student in Germany and my tutor<br />
suggested it. He said it was the best place to study<br />
German medieval literature – which I thought was a bit<br />
odd as we were in Germany. Anyway, he made some<br />
introductions and I never looked back. Let’s just say it<br />
was serendipity and not the Norrington table that brought<br />
me to <strong>Somerville</strong>! I had the very best year <strong>of</strong> my higher<br />
education whilst here though. I fell in love with everything<br />
about <strong>Oxford</strong> from the teaching methods to the buildings.<br />
I was at <strong>Somerville</strong>, as a Registered Visiting Student,<br />
during 1996 and 1997 and had the great pleasure <strong>of</strong><br />
being taught philosophy by the late James Logue.<br />
What are your favourite<br />
memories <strong>of</strong> that time?<br />
I have so many good memories. I remember meeting<br />
everyone in my house at least once a week, at night<br />
outside on the lawn because <strong>of</strong> yet another fire alarm.<br />
There was the time when I received a small birthday cake<br />
from a friend at Teddy Hall in my pigeon hole. It was a<br />
wonderful surprise, but it had taken the university post<br />
three weeks to deliver – so the mouldy bits prevailed.<br />
After <strong>Somerville</strong> what did you<br />
decide to do?<br />
Immediately after my year at <strong>Somerville</strong> I went back to<br />
my German university (Hamburg <strong>University</strong>). After<br />
fi nishing my MA there I joined McKinsey & Co. as a<br />
management consultant. Perhaps not quite the<br />
career for humanities graduates. It is a long story<br />
about how I moved from consulting to what I do now<br />
but it was serendipity again and meeting the right<br />
person at the right time. I now spend two terms a year<br />
teaching economics and finance at a private Russian<br />
<strong>University</strong> and the remainder <strong>of</strong> my time is spent with<br />
AEE Renewables as their Executive Chairman. It is a<br />
renewable energy company creating hydro plants and<br />
solar farms – something I really believe in.<br />
<strong>Somerville</strong> was so excited when AEE<br />
Renewables decided to donate 39 solar<br />
panels to the new buildings last year –<br />
what was your role in this gift and why<br />
do you think it is important?<br />
I suggested to the CEO that it would be a great idea to<br />
donate one <strong>of</strong> the fi rst UK ro<strong>of</strong>top installations and he<br />
was immediately in favour – even more so after meeting<br />
a couple <strong>of</strong> Somervillians. I think it is important because<br />
it is a good way to stress the green credentials <strong>of</strong> the<br />
new student accommodation and it will save the <strong>College</strong><br />
considerable money on future utility bills. It is also an<br />
interesting project for any engineering students!<br />
Of course, you also give considerable<br />
time to <strong>Somerville</strong>’s Development Board,<br />
could you tell me a bit more about that?<br />
Yes, although it is quite tricky to describe what we do.<br />
I suppose technically we are an advising body to <strong>College</strong><br />
on external relations, alumni and fundraising.
<strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine | 31<br />
Images © Beata Stencel<br />
We have a business development role if you like. It is<br />
made up <strong>of</strong> people who are just incredibly grateful to<br />
<strong>College</strong> and want to give something back both in terms<br />
<strong>of</strong> time and money. We might organise fundraising<br />
events or arrange for a lecture to take place or mentor<br />
students when needed. I really enjoy being on the<br />
Board because <strong>of</strong> the level <strong>of</strong> discussion we have. There<br />
are so many generations and views present and the<br />
conversation is always so candid and fast. People make<br />
quick connections in meetings and it really helps you<br />
appreciate what can be achieved in 90 minutes with<br />
people who really want to help.<br />
As part <strong>of</strong> your work on the Development<br />
Board, you very generously hosted a<br />
successful evening at the Savile Club.<br />
Yes, it was an evening for just a small gathering <strong>of</strong> people<br />
who had given very generously to <strong>Somerville</strong> before. It<br />
was a chance for many <strong>of</strong> them to meet the new Principal<br />
for the first time and for <strong>Somerville</strong> to say thank you for<br />
their considerable contributions. The great thing was that<br />
it was hosted at the Savile Club, a traditional gentlemen’s<br />
club, and the pack <strong>of</strong> very lively <strong>Somerville</strong> alumnae sent<br />
a lot <strong>of</strong> the male Savile members fleeing!<br />
What motivates you to<br />
give to <strong>Somerville</strong>?<br />
Deep gratitude for the best year <strong>of</strong> my higher education. In<br />
the early 2000s I spent two years at Stanford and realised<br />
there how dependent universities are on outside funds.<br />
Even in the US, the much higher tuition fees don’t cover<br />
half <strong>of</strong> the actual costs! If we want to make sure that<br />
the next generation has the chance to get the same<br />
experience that we’ve had, we need to show our gratitude<br />
by opening our wallets.<br />
What difference do you personally hope<br />
to make to <strong>Somerville</strong>’s future?<br />
I’d like to help change the way alumni look at supporting<br />
<strong>Somerville</strong> and thereby put the fi nancial future <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>College</strong> on a stable foundation. For me, that also<br />
includes appreciating that lots <strong>of</strong> really small gifts can<br />
go a really long way – so nobody has to feel bad for not<br />
being able to give another Margaret Thatcher Centre,<br />
every gift matters.<br />
Academically, I hope to contribute a little to make sure<br />
that <strong>Somerville</strong> can support really bold, creative and<br />
independent research. This is <strong>of</strong>ten diffi cult because<br />
many grants are easier to secure for tried and tested<br />
research where the results are already known.<br />
Which current fundraising project<br />
excites you the most?<br />
I’m excited by all the different ways we are trying to<br />
engage with other countries in our fundraising. I think<br />
it is really good to recognise that Somervillians are<br />
worldwide and their contribution is international.<br />
Niels Kroner is the author <strong>of</strong> A Blueprint for Better Banking.<br />
Better Banking takes a fresh look at the fi nancial crisis. It sets out to answer specifi cally what<br />
the mistakes were that banks made and how this could have been avoided. What is unique<br />
about this book is the detailed description <strong>of</strong> a large bank that operates very differently from<br />
its peers and that has, as a result, steered clear <strong>of</strong> the areas that have brought many other<br />
banks into trouble.“In my last role I was working for an investment fund as their senior<br />
fi nancial analyst and was responsible for investments in banks. I met the executives <strong>of</strong> a very<br />
old-fashioned bank, Svenska Handelsbanken, and fell in love with their culture and their<br />
way <strong>of</strong> making banking prudently pr<strong>of</strong>i table. The fund became one <strong>of</strong> the biggest investors<br />
in the bank, and after leaving I thought it would be useful for others to know more about<br />
Handelsbanken. I used my gardening leave to write down what I had learnt about them. Since<br />
then, I’ve had an amazing number <strong>of</strong> requests from banks all over the world to tell them more<br />
about the way Handelsbanken go about banking.”
32 | <strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine<br />
The <strong>Somerville</strong> Campaign:<br />
A philanthropic crescendo<br />
JULIE HAGE<br />
Development Director<br />
In last year’s Magazine, I had the pleasure <strong>of</strong> reporting on the<br />
intense period following the launch <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Somerville</strong> Campaign.<br />
I mentioned how encouraged I was by my first meeting with the<br />
<strong>Somerville</strong> community <strong>of</strong> givers. However, little did I anticipate the<br />
philanthropic crescendo that lay ahead <strong>of</strong> us, the almost palpable<br />
energy delivered by more than 1000 alumni and friends who have<br />
supported the appeal for the new student accommodation buildings<br />
over the past year. It has been an extraordinary year for fundraising<br />
at <strong>Somerville</strong> and I am delighted to to update you on our progress.<br />
Making a thousand marks<br />
on the new buildings<br />
An impressive £1.7 million has been raised<br />
towards the Radcliffe Observatory Quarter appeal.<br />
The construction <strong>of</strong> the new buildings is already<br />
well underway and we are hopeful <strong>of</strong> reaching<br />
our minimum target <strong>of</strong> £2 million by the time the<br />
doors open for new students in October 2011.<br />
<strong>Somerville</strong>’s new buildings will serve as a gateway<br />
to <strong>Oxford</strong>’s dynamic new academic centre on<br />
the Radcliffe Observatory site and allow us to<br />
house almost all our students in <strong>College</strong> for<br />
the first time. This is important on a number <strong>of</strong><br />
levels. It increases stability for our students and<br />
it is considerably cheaper than living out. As<br />
the Principal has said, the rooms will be akin to<br />
a “mini-bursary” for students in years to come<br />
who will be living in <strong>College</strong> instead <strong>of</strong> expensive<br />
private lets. The current students have taken an<br />
active interest in the design <strong>of</strong> the new facilities,<br />
and our JCR President, David Railton, has<br />
been an influential ambassador on a number <strong>of</strong><br />
occasions, speaking about the importance <strong>of</strong> the<br />
new buildings in terms <strong>of</strong> increasing access and<br />
strengthening the academic community.<br />
The ROQ buildings will also provide up to<br />
£500,000 a year in conference income for the<br />
<strong>College</strong> – funds which would otherwise need to<br />
be met through fundraising. So every gift to the<br />
building is a great investment.<br />
Supporting students<br />
Our main focus for the next year will be raising<br />
support for students. As the pressure on higher<br />
education funding becomes an omnipresent<br />
reality, we are developing our strategy for<br />
securing support for talented students from all<br />
backgrounds. The cost <strong>of</strong> living and the cost<br />
<strong>of</strong> studying are rising. <strong>Somerville</strong> has a higher<br />
number <strong>of</strong> students than average in <strong>Oxford</strong> in<br />
receipt <strong>of</strong> either bursaries or hardship grants.<br />
Around twenty fi ve percent <strong>of</strong> <strong>Somerville</strong> students<br />
receive some kind <strong>of</strong> fi nancial support and we<br />
expect this number to rise.<br />
True to the <strong>Somerville</strong> ethos, the fi rst phase <strong>of</strong><br />
our student support strategy has been guided by<br />
a determined benefactor who knew what it was<br />
like to be poor. The welfare <strong>of</strong> students was <strong>of</strong><br />
particular concern to former Principal Daphne<br />
Park who died last year. Daphne came from<br />
modest means and she never forgot that she<br />
was <strong>of</strong>fered a scholarship to come to <strong>Oxford</strong>.<br />
She adored ‘her’ undergraduates and one <strong>of</strong> the<br />
lasting memorials to this extraordinary woman will<br />
be the “Daphne Park Bursary Fund”, established<br />
in part by a legacy from Daphne herself. We<br />
hope that Somervillians who admired and loved<br />
Daphne will join her in trying to secure for future<br />
generations the experience and privilege they<br />
had in being educated at <strong>Somerville</strong>.<br />
Enterprising volunteers<br />
The philanthropic crescendo at <strong>Somerville</strong> is<br />
enabled by an impressive group <strong>of</strong> volunteers, who<br />
<strong>of</strong>fer their creative input, advice and hospitality<br />
from all corners <strong>of</strong> the world. Cindy Gallop (1977)<br />
made the <strong>Somerville</strong> North American alumni<br />
event the talk <strong>of</strong> the town by opening her iconic<br />
NYC apartment in April last year, and Niels<br />
Kroner (1996) recently welcomed major donors<br />
to a supper in the elegant Savile Club in London.<br />
Our distinguished and enterprising Development<br />
Board members continue to host a number<br />
<strong>of</strong> popular gatherings around the country and<br />
creative talents like Katie Thomas (1990) and Siân<br />
Thomas Marshall (1989) have broken new ground<br />
with their “Make your Mark” appeal for the ROQ<br />
buildings. Somervillians travelling on business to<br />
Asia, North America and the Middle East assist<br />
with our activities and <strong>of</strong>fer priceless guidance as<br />
we widen our fundraising strategy to embrace new<br />
regions <strong>of</strong> the world. Somervillians contribute to<br />
securing the future <strong>of</strong> the <strong>College</strong> in a multitude <strong>of</strong><br />
ways, and we are extremely grateful.<br />
For further information...<br />
Please contact: Julie Christiane Hage,<br />
Fellow and Development Director<br />
Tel: +44 (0) 1865 280596<br />
Email: julie.hage@some.ox.ac.uk<br />
www.some.ox.ac.uk/alumni<br />
Securing the Tutorial System:<br />
This unique system <strong>of</strong> teaching is expensive and as government funds decrease, <strong>Somerville</strong><br />
must fi nd innovative ways to ensure we can support the academic standards for which we are<br />
well known. From now until September 2013, a special initiative will allow gifts to the <strong>College</strong><br />
for Humanities and Social Sciences to unlock additional matched funding from the <strong>University</strong>’s<br />
newly established “Teaching Fund Scheme” with the goal <strong>of</strong> permanently endowing Fellowships<br />
in these areas. It is a time-limited opportunity with the potential to make a very real difference to<br />
our academic capital. Please contact us if you would like to discuss this initiative.<br />
Campaign figures<br />
Overall Target<br />
Total reached to date<br />
Target for<br />
new buildings<br />
Total raised<br />
for new buildings<br />
Total number <strong>of</strong> donors<br />
to the Campaign<br />
£25 million<br />
£14.7 million<br />
£2 million by<br />
September 2011<br />
£1.7 million<br />
2500
<strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine | 33<br />
Events 2010<br />
Images © Rob Judges<br />
Garden Party 2010<br />
19 June 2010<br />
All alumni were invited to the Garden Party.<br />
The slightly underwhelming weather did not<br />
dampen spirits at this enjoyable event that<br />
celebrated the retirement <strong>of</strong> Dame Fiona Caldicott<br />
and all that she has done for <strong>Somerville</strong>.<br />
Right: A fond farewell to Dame Fiona Caldicott<br />
from Harriet Maunsell, former Chair <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Development Board.<br />
Far right: Guests at the Garden Party<br />
New York Reunion<br />
17 April 2010<br />
Advertising guru Cindy Gallop (1977, English)<br />
generously hosted a reception for more than sixty<br />
Somervillians in her glamorous New York apartment,<br />
as part <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Oxford</strong> <strong>University</strong> Reunion in North<br />
America. Guests greatly enjoyed Cindy’s contemporary<br />
art collection, her fabulous apartment and imaginative<br />
cuisine. For many alumni, this was also the first<br />
opportunity to meet the Principal, Dr Alice Prochaska.<br />
Far left: Guests at the <strong>Somerville</strong> party<br />
hosted by Cindy Gallop (centre)<br />
Left: Guests at the <strong>Somerville</strong> party<br />
Gaudy 2010<br />
3 July 2010<br />
Matriculants from 1994 to 2006 were invited to the<br />
2010 Gaudy. This was the fi rst gaudy for many and<br />
an excited atmosphere reflected this fact. “Thank<br />
you to everyone who was involved in organising such<br />
a fantastic Gaudy. <strong>College</strong> looked gorgeous, the food<br />
was delicious and the speeches were very moving.<br />
Everyone seemed to thoroughly enjoy themselves.”<br />
Gianna Chadwick (2002, Human Sciences)<br />
Far left: A group from 2002 matriculation year: Jennifer<br />
Hogg, Madhvi Pankhania, Tom Ohta, Clare Glicksman<br />
Left and below: Guests at the Gaudy<br />
Thank you for such a special day. It<br />
was the first time I’d been back to<br />
<strong>Somerville</strong> in three years and it was<br />
great that so many people came.<br />
CAT ANDERSSON
34 | <strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine<br />
Groundbreaking<br />
11 August 2010<br />
The groundbreaking event marked an exciting point<br />
in <strong>Somerville</strong> history. Major donors and friends <strong>of</strong><br />
the <strong>College</strong> were invited to celebrate the start <strong>of</strong> the<br />
construction stage <strong>of</strong> the ROQ Buildings. The site<br />
has changed dramatically since the event, with both<br />
buildings reaching their full height and windows and<br />
brick facades being added. Just over a year after the<br />
groundbreaking ceremony, in September 2011, we plan<br />
to celebrate the opening <strong>of</strong> the completed buildings.<br />
Right: Guests were kitted out in high-vis jackets, hard<br />
hats, and thick soled boots before stepping onto the site.<br />
1965 Reunion<br />
16 September 2010<br />
A great welcome for Alice Prochaska from her own<br />
year, two weeks into her tenure as Principal.<br />
Far left: The 1965 Reunion group.<br />
Left: The 1965 Modern Languages alumnae get<br />
together with their German Tutor, Olive Sayce (Emeritus<br />
Fellow), clockwise from left: Hilary King, Shirley Vinall,<br />
Barbara Howes, Susanna Pressel, Margaret May.<br />
Below left: Alice Prochaska with her<br />
former tutor, Barbara Harvey.<br />
It was a lovely way<br />
to celebrate the<br />
arrival <strong>of</strong> the new<br />
Principal.<br />
HELEN THORNTON<br />
1960 Reunion<br />
20-21 September 2010<br />
The year <strong>of</strong> 1960 came back to <strong>College</strong> for a<br />
full weekend <strong>of</strong> celebrations, to mark the golden<br />
anniversary <strong>of</strong> their matriculation.<br />
Above: Friends remember Ruth Morgan<br />
(also 1960) who died in 1983.<br />
Left: The 1960 Reunion group.<br />
“The dinner was so delicious that I’m sure I wasn’t<br />
the only person wondering if I’d come to the wrong<br />
<strong>College</strong>.” Claire Coghlin<br />
“I loved the Reunion − despite such appalling<br />
misgivings that [my friends] practically had to use<br />
violence on me! (I was sure no-one would remember<br />
me and wasn’t at all sure I wanted to remember<br />
myself) I’m very glad indeed that they over-ruled my<br />
objections. It was very good to be back in touch with<br />
many people, as well as being quite extraordinary<br />
and fascinating in some ways. Half a century is a<br />
very long time, yet didn’t seem possible.” Anne Pope
<strong>Somerville</strong> Magazine | 35<br />
Literary Lunch<br />
13 November 2010<br />
Jane Robinson’s moving<br />
account <strong>of</strong> the fi rst women<br />
to fi ght for higher education<br />
gave much pleasure and<br />
brought tears to many eyes.<br />
Right: Jane Robinson (1978,<br />
English)<br />
A triumph as usual.<br />
ANN CURRIE<br />
Alumni Weekend<br />
25 September 2010<br />
The <strong>College</strong> dinner attracted Somervillians from<br />
as far afield as the USA and South Africa. Linda<br />
Scott (1975, Human Sciences), who travelled<br />
from Cape Town, said, “I very much enjoyed the<br />
Alumni weekend overall and was especially glad to<br />
participate in a <strong>College</strong> event.”<br />
Left: Anna Kingsmill-Vellacott (1983, PPE),<br />
Peter Cox and Martha Jones (1982, PPP)<br />
Right: We were pleased to have Esther Rantzen<br />
(1959, English) attend and give an amusing speech,<br />
remembering her undergraduate years.<br />
Lawyers Group<br />
The <strong>Somerville</strong> lawyers have had a busy year<br />
with fascinating visits behind the scenes at<br />
the Old Bailey and the City <strong>of</strong> London Police<br />
Headquarters and a very privileged insider<br />
view from Lord (Charlie) Falconer who gave a<br />
talk about the constitutional changes made by<br />
the last Labour Government. The lawyers also<br />
organised a day <strong>of</strong> careers advice for current<br />
Law students.<br />
London Group<br />
1950 60th Reunion<br />
7 December 2010<br />
The 60th anniversary <strong>of</strong> the year matriculating in<br />
1950 was just squeezed in at the end <strong>of</strong> 2010.<br />
Sixteen members <strong>of</strong> the year battled through snow<br />
and ice to attend this happy occasion.<br />
Far left: The 1950 Reunion group.<br />
Left: Jose Murphy, Maureen Scurlock and Shirley Beck<br />
“It’s amusing to see that we all remain what we<br />
always were.” Renate Olins<br />
“I was thrilled by the Principal and so impressed by<br />
the universal friendliness…. the older I get the more<br />
<strong>Somerville</strong> means to me.” Christian Parham<br />
City Group<br />
Media Day<br />
20 November 2010<br />
The fascinating programme for the 2010 Media Day<br />
covered a range <strong>of</strong> topics including the use <strong>of</strong> social<br />
media, producing plays for the radio and hair-raising<br />
stories <strong>of</strong> working in Iraq.<br />
Above: Speakers from left: Alison Hindell (1979,<br />
English), Sarah Wyles (1987, History), Victoria Wakely<br />
(1987, History), Emma Sky (1987, Oriental Studies);<br />
not pictured - Anuj Goyal (1995, English)<br />
2010 has also been a busy year for the London<br />
Group. Somervillians in London have enjoyed talks<br />
by such high pr<strong>of</strong>ile speakers as Hilary Spurling<br />
and Susan Cohen (biographers) and Charles<br />
Moore (former editor <strong>of</strong> the Telegraph). They were<br />
also treated to private viewings at the Estorick<br />
Collection and the Fleming Gallery and they hosted<br />
a successful welcome event and dinner for Dr<br />
Prochaska. Our thanks go to Sue Robson (1966,<br />
PPP – pictured) who has chaired the London Group<br />
Committee since 2009.<br />
This year the City group has focussed on the<br />
financial crisis and hosted two very distinguished<br />
speakers on the subject: On 24 March, prizewinning<br />
journalist, Martin Wolf, CBE, gave a<br />
provocative and semi-reassuring talk entitled After<br />
the Crisis. And on 24 November, Dr Gerard Lyons,<br />
Chief Economist at Standard Chartered, drew<br />
Lessons from the Crisis – A View from the East.<br />
For more information...<br />
If you are interested in the activities <strong>of</strong><br />
the London, City or Lawyers Groups, please<br />
email: development.<strong>of</strong>fice@some.ox.ac.uk or<br />
phone: +44 (0)1865 270632
Alumni Events 2011<br />
For the latest information on events please visit the<br />
<strong>College</strong> website www.some.ox.ac.uk/AlumniEvents<br />
All events are in <strong>College</strong> unless otherwise stated.<br />
For further details please contact Liz Cooke at<br />
elizabeth.cooke@some.ox.ac.uk or telephone<br />
+44 (0) 1865 270632.<br />
<strong>Somerville</strong> and its alumni volunteers run a wide<br />
range <strong>of</strong> events and activities to help Somervillians<br />
keep in touch with each other and with the <strong>College</strong>.<br />
We hope to welcome you to one <strong>of</strong> our events this<br />
year. If you have feedback on our existing events or<br />
would like to suggest a new event, please contact:<br />
development.<strong>of</strong>fi ce@some.ox.ac.uk<br />
May<br />
6-8 <strong>Oxford</strong> Reunion in Paris<br />
14 KDJ English Day<br />
17 London Group – Speaker: Ann Oakley<br />
June<br />
11 Commemoration Service<br />
15 City Group Event (London)<br />
Sustainability: Does it pay?<br />
17 Somervillian Teachers Day<br />
July<br />
2-3 Garden Party and Gaudy for 1935-1955<br />
September<br />
10 Reunion in Durham<br />
16-18 <strong>Oxford</strong> <strong>University</strong> Alumni Weekend<br />
20-21 1961 Golden Reunion<br />
24 Farewell for Lesley Brown<br />
tbc Opening <strong>of</strong> ROQ Buildings