Effects of Rice Husk Biochar Produced under Slow Pyrolysis on ...

Effects of Rice Husk Biochar Produced under Slow Pyrolysis on ... Effects of Rice Husk Biochar Produced under Slow Pyrolysis on ...

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• The total amount ong>ofong> crop residues produced each year in rice-based systems ong>ofong> Asia can be roughly estimated at about 112 million tons ong>ofong> rice husks (based on 2005 production and a husk/paddy ratio ong>ofong> 0.2). (Pandey 1998) Asia and China ong>Riceong> Production 2008 Source: http://www.fao.org/corp/statistics/en/ • Residue burning is widely practiced and causes air pollution, human health problems, and considerable nutrient losses. 6

Taiwan’s cultivated land area 250000 0.14% Hectares 200000 150000 100000 50000 0.64% 0.34% 99.36% 99.66% 99.86% 0.54% 99.46% 0 ong>Riceong> Vegetable Fruits Tea Others s crops Organic (ha) 949.44 518.43 295.52 139.84 453.1 96.66% No organic (ha) 147081.56 151573.57 215067.48 25647.16 13107.9 3.34% Source: Organization ong>ofong> certification Agriculture and Food Agency ,Council ong>ofong> Agriculture. 2009

• The total amount <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> crop residues produced each year in rice-based<br />

systems <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Asia can be roughly estimated at about 112 milli<strong>on</strong> t<strong>on</strong>s <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

rice husks (based <strong>on</strong> 2005 producti<strong>on</strong> and a husk/paddy ratio <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> 0.2).<br />

(Pandey 1998)<br />

Asia and China <str<strong>on</strong>g>Rice</str<strong>on</strong>g> Producti<strong>on</strong> 2008<br />

Source: http://www.fao.org/corp/statistics/en/<br />

• Residue burning is widely practiced and causes air polluti<strong>on</strong>, human<br />

health problems, and c<strong>on</strong>siderable nutrient losses.<br />

6

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