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Standardized Product Definition and Product Testing Guidelines for ...

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Appendix 5 – The Use of H:C org to Indicate C Stability<br />

The molar H:C org ratio is recommended to distinguish biochar from other thermochemically<br />

altered organic matter <strong>for</strong> several reasons:<br />

1. H:C ratios change substantially with thermochemical treatment (Keiluweit et al., 2010);<br />

2. O:C ratios have been shown to correlate well with stability of biochars (Spokas, 2010);<br />

3. H:C <strong>and</strong> O:C ratios are closely related (<strong>for</strong> low-ash biochars

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