International Biochar Initiative – Product Definition and Standard ...

International Biochar Initiative – Product Definition and Standard ... International Biochar Initiative – Product Definition and Standard ...

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Requirement Limit* Unit Test Tin 1.0 mg/L FIND METHODOLOGY Zinc 700 or 500 mg/kg NSW EPA230800d (EPA Compost Guidelines Public Consultation (2009) for Grade B; or Spanish Compost Guidelines Grade B Basic Soil Enhancement Variable depending on property Properties Liming Declaration % 19A1 Rayment and Higginson (1992) Carbonate CaCo3 equivalence eq. Total NPK Declaration % content Standard Fertiliser Analysis (AOAC Official Methods) Available NPK Declaration % content Standard Fertiliser Analysis (AOAC Official Methods) Suspended solids 100 mg/L TLCP and Standard Methodology * Limits are expressed as ‘less than’ unless specified otherwise ** where multiple tests are included, they are listed in order of appearance, and correspond to limit values reported in the same order of appearance (e.g. Cadmium: 5 = NSW EPA 230800d; 2 = New Spanish Guidelines; 1 = EU Fertiliser Regulations) In addition, Class II Biochars must meet all requirements of Class I Biochars. International Biochar InitiativeProduct Definition and Standard DRAFT 3

6.3 Class 3 (Advanced) Class 3 biochars must meet advanced soil toxicity assessment guidelines, report advanced soil enhancement properties, and meet all Class 1 and 2 requirements to meet the requirements of a Class 3 quality standard. Class 3 Biochars shall conform to the requirements presented in the table below Requirement Limit* Unit Test Advanced Soil Toxicity Variable Cadmium 3 or 0.7 mg/kg Chromium (total) 100 or 70 mg/kg Copper 100 or 70 mg/kg Mercury 1 or 0.5 mg/kg Nickel 60 or 25 mg/kg Selenium 5 mg/kg Zinc 200 mg/kg Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) 16 Furan 0.5 Dioxin 0.5 mg EPA PAH/kg TM ng/kg I TEQ OMS ng/kg I TEQ OMS Variable depending on property assessed NSW EPA230800d (EPA Compost Guidelines Public Consultation (2009) for Grade A; or Spanish Guidelines, Grade A NSW EPA230800d (EPA Compost Guidelines Public Consultation (2009) for Grade A; or Spanish Grade A NSW EPA230800d (EPA Compost Guidelines Public Consultation (2009) for Grade A; or Spanish Grade A NSW EPA230800d (EPA Compost Guidelines Public Consultation (2009) for Grade A; or Spanish Grade A NSW EPA230800d (EPA Compost Guidelines Public Consultation (2009) for Grade A; or Spanish Grade A NSW EPA230800d (EPA Compost Guidelines Public Consultation (2009) for Grade A NSW EPA230800d (EPA Compost Guidelines Public Consultation (2009) for Grade A; and Spanish Grade A FIND METHODOLOGY Surrogate Test? Chlorine Surrogate Test? Advanced Soil Variable depending on property Enhancement Declaration Properties Cation Exchange Conducted after elimination of soluble salts Declaration Capacity Available/ Water content at -0.3 and -15 BAR (pressure plate) % Unavailable Water Crystalline Silica Based on local standards or best practices (?) * Limits are expressed as ‘less than’ unless specified otherwise In addition, Class III Biochars must meet all requirements of Class II Biochars. International Biochar InitiativeProduct Definition and Standard DRAFT 4

Requirement Limit* Unit Test<br />

Tin 1.0 mg/L FIND METHODOLOGY<br />

Zinc 700 or 500 mg/kg<br />

NSW EPA230800d (EPA Compost Guidelines Public<br />

Consultation (2009) for Grade B; or Spanish Compost<br />

Guidelines Grade B<br />

Basic Soil<br />

Enhancement<br />

Variable depending on property<br />

Properties<br />

Liming<br />

Declaration<br />

%<br />

19A1 Rayment <strong>and</strong> Higginson (1992) Carbonate<br />

CaCo3<br />

equivalence<br />

eq.<br />

Total NPK<br />

Declaration<br />

%<br />

content<br />

St<strong>and</strong>ard Fertiliser Analysis (AOAC Official Methods)<br />

Available NPK<br />

Declaration<br />

%<br />

content<br />

St<strong>and</strong>ard Fertiliser Analysis (AOAC Official Methods)<br />

Suspended solids 100 mg/L TLCP <strong>and</strong> St<strong>and</strong>ard Methodology<br />

* Limits are expressed as ‘less than’ unless specified otherwise<br />

** where multiple tests are included, they are listed in order of appearance, <strong>and</strong> correspond to<br />

limit values reported in the same order of appearance (e.g. Cadmium: 5 = NSW EPA 230800d;<br />

2 = New Spanish Guidelines; 1 = EU Fertiliser Regulations)<br />

In addition, Class II <strong>Biochar</strong>s must meet all requirements of Class I <strong>Biochar</strong>s.<br />

<strong>International</strong> <strong>Biochar</strong> <strong>Initiative</strong> – <strong>Product</strong> <strong>Definition</strong> <strong>and</strong> St<strong>and</strong>ard DRAFT<br />

3

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