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Introduction to Fungi, Third Edition

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POLYPOROID CLADE<br />

563<br />

Fig19.24 Trametes versicolor. (a) Vertical section through a basidiocarp. (b) Group of hyphae teased from the growing margin.Only<br />

generative and skeletal hyphae are present here. In the adult flesh, binding hyphae are also present (see Fig.19.3). (c) Transverse<br />

section across a pore showing the hymenium. (d) Longitudinal section of part of a dissepiment.The tissue contains only generative<br />

and skeletal hyphae. (b d) <strong>to</strong> same scale.<br />

Pip<strong>to</strong>porus<br />

Pip<strong>to</strong>porus betulinus basidiocarps are a common<br />

sight on dead and dying birch trees (Fig. 19.23d).<br />

The fungus is probably a wound parasite, its<br />

basidiospores entering and germinating where<br />

branches have broken off. Infected trees show<br />

a brown-rot of the heart wood which first<br />

undergoes cubical cracking and later disintegrates<br />

as a powder. Although the brown-rot<br />

indicates cellulose decay, there is also evidence

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