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MARKET MOVER - BNP PARIBAS - Investment Services India

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Key Data Preview<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

-5<br />

-10<br />

-15<br />

-20<br />

-25<br />

-30<br />

-35<br />

Chart 9: Eurozone Sentiment by Sector<br />

Consumer<br />

Industry<br />

-40<br />

91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10<br />

Source: Reuters EcoWin Pro<br />

Sep (f) Aug Jul Jun<br />

Economic Sentiment 101.5 101.8 101.1 98.9<br />

Industry -5 -4 -4 -6<br />

<strong>Services</strong> 7 7 7 4<br />

Consumer -11 -11 -14 -17<br />

Key Point:<br />

The economic sentiment index is likely to remain<br />

elevated but a moderation in the industrial sector is<br />

forecast, in line with other survey data.<br />

<strong>BNP</strong> Paribas Forecast: Topping Out<br />

Eurozone: Economic Sentiment (September)<br />

Release Date: Wednesday 29 September<br />

The eurozone economic sentiment index improved in five<br />

of the six months to August, reaching its highest level since<br />

March 2008. The pick-up in sentiment has also been more<br />

broad based over recent months.<br />

The key driver of the improvement in sentiment early in the<br />

expansion was industrial sentiment, which has the highest<br />

weighting of the five main sub-sectors (at 40% of the total).<br />

The moderation of other leading indicators for the industrial<br />

sector, however, including the PMI for manufacturing, is<br />

indicative of industrial sentiment losing ground in coming<br />

months against a backdrop of slowing global growth.<br />

Having lagged during the initial stages of the recovery, the<br />

domestically driven sentiment sub-surveys, such as those<br />

for the services and retail sectors, have improved markedly<br />

over the summer months. The improvement in these areas<br />

has been most pronounced in Germany, which is linked to<br />

the relative strength of its labour market.<br />

Preliminary September figures for the eurozone, however,<br />

showed consumer sentiment flat at -11, the first month in<br />

four not to show an improvement.<br />

Surveys of price expectations in the household sector have<br />

risen sharply from 2009’s lows, as have pricing intentions<br />

of industrial firms, but they remain well below past peaks.<br />

Net balance<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

-10<br />

-20<br />

-30<br />

-40<br />

-50<br />

Chart 10: French Hh Confidence<br />

Good Time to Save<br />

Good Time to Spend<br />

Headline Index<br />

03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10<br />

Source: Reuters EcoWin Pro<br />

Diffusion Index,<br />

SA Sep (f) Aug Jul Sep 09<br />

INSEE indices:<br />

Overall -39 n.a. -39 -35<br />

Buying opportunity -22 n.a. -24 -26<br />

EU Commis. Index:<br />

Headline -20.0 -18.2 -22.3 -24.4<br />

Key Point:<br />

Economic developments are favourable, but the<br />

political context is highly adverse.<br />

<strong>BNP</strong> Paribas Forecast: Stable<br />

France: Household Confidence (September)<br />

Release Date: Wednesday 29 September<br />

As usual no survey is carried out in August, so the<br />

September results will be compared to July’s.<br />

Over the summer, inflation eased. Petroleum product<br />

prices, to which consumers pay special attention, declined.<br />

Employment rose in 0.2% q/q in Q2 with Q3 probably also<br />

seeing an increase. That resulted in a slight decline in the<br />

number of job seekers. Although households will not feel<br />

this easing, they probably understood that some<br />

improvement has occurred in the labour market. Overall,<br />

economic trends are positive for confidence but politics are<br />

clearly adverse.<br />

In terms of political developments, we saw a slight recovery<br />

of the president and prime Minister in the polls over the<br />

summer, but this move has now reversed. The massive<br />

demonstrations on 7 September show how concerned the<br />

public is about the pension reform and more generally<br />

about its standard of living.<br />

As a result, we forecast the headline confidence index to<br />

be unchanged although the opportunity to make important<br />

purchases should have improved slightly. Since the<br />

savings ratio trend is key for future consumption, it will also<br />

be of interest to see whether the recent divergence<br />

between the willingness and the ability to save persists.<br />

Market Economics 23 September 2010<br />

Market Mover<br />

www.GlobalMarkets.bnpparibas.com<br />

58

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