Market Economics | Interest Rate Strategy - BNP PARIBAS ...
Market Economics | Interest Rate Strategy - BNP PARIBAS ...
Market Economics | Interest Rate Strategy - BNP PARIBAS ...
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Key Data Preview<br />
Chart 11: French Household Confidence Vs. CPI<br />
-1.0<br />
-0.5<br />
0.0<br />
0.5<br />
1.0<br />
1.5<br />
2.0<br />
2.5<br />
3.0<br />
Inflation <strong>Rate</strong> (%y/y, inverted)<br />
3.5<br />
4.0<br />
02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10<br />
Source: Reuters EcoWin Pro<br />
EU Commission Index (RHS)<br />
New INSEE Index (RHS)<br />
Diffusion Index, SA Jan 11 (f) Dec Nov Jan 10<br />
INSEE indices:<br />
Overall -38 -36 -33 -30<br />
Buying opportunity -22 -21 -20 -21<br />
EU Commis. Index:<br />
Headline -18.5 -17.5 -16.6 -16.0<br />
Key Point:<br />
Higher food and energy prices are exerting<br />
downward pressure on wage earners' purchasing<br />
power and confidence.<br />
5<br />
0<br />
-5<br />
-10<br />
-15<br />
-20<br />
-25<br />
-30<br />
-35<br />
-40<br />
-45<br />
-50<br />
<strong>BNP</strong> Paribas Forecast: Under Pressure<br />
France: Household Confidence (January)<br />
Release Date: Thursday 27 January<br />
French household confidence fell heavily in December.<br />
According to INSEE, the headline index lost 3 points,<br />
pushing it down to its lowest level since July. This fall is<br />
clearly due to accelerating inflation; in particular, food and<br />
energy prices, to which households are highly sensitive,<br />
have been rising sharply.<br />
This caused a sharp drop in the personal financial situation<br />
as well as living standards, both present and future.<br />
Spending plans as well as expected savings fell as a result.<br />
Since food and energy prices have increased further since<br />
the December survey was carried out, January confidence<br />
is unlikely to post any recovery. The improvement in the<br />
labour market has been very slow recently, which does not<br />
help. We forecast further deterioration of confidence, for<br />
the same reasons as in December, though at a slower<br />
pace.<br />
What matters for economic growth is the impact on actual<br />
private consumption. The INSEE indicators have<br />
underestimated the level of consumption for several years,<br />
and the situation is not as bad as it looks. However, the<br />
deterioration is undeniable as the EU Commission index<br />
shows.<br />
Chart 12: US: Investment to Slow in Q4<br />
Source: Reuters EcoWin Pro<br />
<strong>BNP</strong> Paribas Forecast: Increase on Aircraft<br />
US: Durable Goods (December)<br />
Release Date: Thursday 27 January<br />
Durable goods orders are expected to increase 2.1% m/m<br />
in December, reflecting a solid increase in orders for<br />
Boeing aircraft. Meanwhile, we look for orders ex<br />
transportation to increase by 0.5% m/m after surging 3.6%<br />
a month prior. The November ex-transportation reading<br />
was the second-strongest monthly increase in 2010, largely<br />
driven by defence orders and expected to reverse in<br />
December. However, consistent with a similar dynamic in<br />
other manufacturing indicators, we expect core capital<br />
goods orders to improve by 1.5% m/m. We look for<br />
equipment and software investment to moderate from<br />
15.4% q/q a.r. in Q3, but still grow by a solid 5.0% in Q4.<br />
% m/m Dec (f) Nov Oct Sep<br />
Durable Goods 2.1 -0.3 -3.1 4.9<br />
Ex-Transport 0.5 3.6 -2.0 1.1<br />
Key Point:<br />
Durable goods orders are expected to increase 2.1%<br />
m/m in December, reflecting a solid increase in<br />
orders for Boeing aircraft.<br />
<strong>Market</strong> <strong>Economics</strong> 20 January 2011<br />
<strong>Market</strong> Mover<br />
76<br />
www.Global<strong>Market</strong>s.bnpparibas.com