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6 Country Reports on Youth Work - Jugendpolitik in Europa

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Table 18: <strong>Youth</strong> work <strong>in</strong> Norway<br />

64<br />

Data base Instituti<strong>on</strong>s Activities Funds <strong>Youth</strong> workers Volunteers Participants<br />

Norway Survey<br />

Young <strong>in</strong><br />

Norway<br />

(2002)<br />

(N=11298)<br />

Norwegian<br />

Associati<strong>on</strong><br />

of <strong>Youth</strong><br />

Clubs survey<br />

(2003)<br />

Frif<strong>on</strong>d<br />

The<br />

Distributi<strong>on</strong><br />

Committee<br />

Statistics<br />

Norway<br />

450 youth clubs<br />

442 child<br />

welfare services<br />

19 youth<br />

<strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong><br />

centres<br />

116 nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

child and youth<br />

organisati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

with 13,000 local<br />

branches and<br />

2,750<br />

<strong>in</strong>dependent<br />

organisati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

49 sports<br />

organisati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

receiv<strong>in</strong>g funds<br />

for child and<br />

youth work with<br />

16801 local<br />

branches<br />

No<br />

representativ<br />

e data about<br />

all youth<br />

work<br />

activities<br />

31,900<br />

traceable<br />

activities of<br />

youth work<br />

<strong>in</strong> 2005.<br />

Am<strong>on</strong>g them<br />

15%<br />

activities of<br />

cultural<br />

youth work<br />

34% youth<br />

associati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

and groups<br />

50% youth<br />

sports<br />

€ 22,000,000 <strong>in</strong> 2007 for<br />

youth sports<br />

€ 26,000,000 <strong>in</strong> 2006 for<br />

child and youth<br />

organisati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

Total public spend<strong>in</strong>g for<br />

child welfare services €<br />

540,000,000<br />

Child and youth<br />

organisati<strong>on</strong>s (<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />

sports) receive around<br />

0.05% of the state budget.<br />

Little data<br />

available,<br />

especially for<br />

youth workers<br />

<strong>in</strong> public<br />

organisati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

In 70% of the<br />

youth clubs<br />

the sum of<br />

part-time and<br />

full-time<br />

employees<br />

adds up to two<br />

or less fulltime<br />

positi<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

700,000<br />

volunteers <strong>in</strong><br />

sports<br />

organisati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

Their<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong><br />

adds up to<br />

about 24,000<br />

full-time jobs.<br />

61% of all 13- to 19year-olds<br />

participate<br />

at least <strong>in</strong> <strong>on</strong>e<br />

voluntary<br />

organisati<strong>on</strong> (64%<br />

males, 58% of<br />

females).<br />

14% participate <strong>in</strong><br />

cultural youth work<br />

(17% of females,<br />

11% of males).<br />

14% participate <strong>in</strong><br />

recreati<strong>on</strong>al youth<br />

work (22% of<br />

males, 10% of<br />

females).<br />

9% participate <strong>in</strong><br />

youth clubs.<br />

7% participate <strong>in</strong><br />

political,<br />

humanitarian and<br />

envir<strong>on</strong>ment<br />

protecti<strong>on</strong><br />

organisati<strong>on</strong>s (8%<br />

of males and<br />

females).<br />

50% of 13-year-olds<br />

participate <strong>in</strong> sports<br />

(55% male, 45%<br />

female).<br />

The number<br />

decl<strong>in</strong>es as children<br />

get older: for 19year-olds<br />

it is 26%<br />

(32% of males and<br />

21% of females).<br />

In Romania there are 455 youth associati<strong>on</strong>s operat<strong>in</strong>g and 43 county youth departments.<br />

The departments are resp<strong>on</strong>sible for the implementati<strong>on</strong> of the Nati<strong>on</strong>al Authority for <strong>Youth</strong><br />

policy. They distribute the f<strong>in</strong>ancial resources at local level. They also operate 65 summer<br />

camps and 26 youth hostels. In 2007 an amount of € 2,630,500 was allocated to f<strong>in</strong>ance<br />

youth clubs and <strong>in</strong>dividual programmes. Approximately 40% of the budget was used to fund<br />

youth clubs. 97,823 participants were <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> the projects f<strong>in</strong>anced with this budget.<br />

There is no analytical data about the type of youth work provided with the whole budget but<br />

<strong>in</strong> 2007 we can trace that emphasis is given to cultural youth educati<strong>on</strong>, courses and tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

and to youth <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong>. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to a study d<strong>on</strong>e <strong>in</strong> 2002, there were 160 youth workers<br />

operat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Romania. 96 of them were paid youth workers, and there were 64 volunteers, so<br />

that the ratio between paid youth workers and volunteers is 1.5:1. 36% of them were<br />

employed <strong>in</strong> the public sector, 59% <strong>in</strong> the n<strong>on</strong>-governmental sector, and 11% <strong>in</strong> students<br />

organisati<strong>on</strong>s. 70% of the staff of youth associati<strong>on</strong>s are volunteers. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to a study<br />

d<strong>on</strong>e <strong>in</strong> 2005, 9% of Romanian young people are members <strong>in</strong> associati<strong>on</strong>s, particularly <strong>in</strong><br />

sports, political and professi<strong>on</strong>al (students) organisati<strong>on</strong>s.

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