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6 Country Reports on Youth Work - Jugendpolitik in Europa

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Table 17: <strong>Youth</strong> work <strong>in</strong> Netherlands<br />

Netherlands Survey of<br />

Dutch<br />

Municipaliti<br />

es (2003)<br />

Study <strong>on</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

of creative<br />

educati<strong>on</strong><br />

(2003)<br />

Survey of<br />

the Dutch<br />

<strong>Youth</strong><br />

Group<br />

(2002)<br />

Data base Instituti<strong>on</strong>s Activities Funds <strong>Youth</strong> workers Volunteers Participants<br />

No representative data<br />

about all <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

6,487 secti<strong>on</strong>s of youth<br />

associati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong> 2002<br />

as members of the<br />

nati<strong>on</strong>al Dutch <strong>Youth</strong><br />

Group<br />

Important facilities of<br />

youth work are for the<br />

municipalities:<br />

youth centres (85%),<br />

meet<strong>in</strong>g places for<br />

young people (71%),<br />

<strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> po<strong>in</strong>ts for<br />

young people (42%),<br />

cultural meet<strong>in</strong>g places<br />

(19%),<br />

pop centres (12%),<br />

others (12%)<br />

No<br />

representative<br />

data about all<br />

youth work<br />

activities<br />

Important forms<br />

of youth work<br />

are for the<br />

municipalities:<br />

youth work <strong>in</strong><br />

c<strong>on</strong>necti<strong>on</strong> with<br />

accommodati<strong>on</strong><br />

(76%),<br />

ambulant youth<br />

work or youth<br />

work <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

meet<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>t<br />

(72%),<br />

youth<br />

participati<strong>on</strong><br />

(58%),<br />

Network 12+<br />

(45%),<br />

neighbourhoodoriented<br />

youth<br />

work (24%),<br />

other type of<br />

youth work (4%)<br />

No data about<br />

the total<br />

public budget<br />

spent for<br />

youth work.<br />

1,705 youth<br />

workers were<br />

registered <strong>in</strong><br />

the prov<strong>in</strong>ces<br />

of the<br />

Netherlands <strong>in</strong><br />

2003.<br />

Am<strong>on</strong>g them<br />

the largest<br />

groups were<br />

youth workers<br />

(55%), sociocultural<br />

workers<br />

(11%), and<br />

youth workers<br />

for teenagers<br />

(8%).<br />

40% of the 18to<br />

24-year-old<br />

males and 43%<br />

of the females<br />

do volunteer<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Am<strong>on</strong>g the<br />

male group<br />

20% are<br />

volunteers <strong>in</strong><br />

sports<br />

associati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

and 10% <strong>in</strong><br />

youth work.<br />

Other<br />

associati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

like religious or<br />

hobby<br />

associati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

reach less than<br />

5%.<br />

Am<strong>on</strong>g the<br />

female<br />

volunteers 15%<br />

are engaged <strong>in</strong><br />

sports<br />

associati<strong>on</strong>s,<br />

12% <strong>in</strong> youth<br />

associati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

and 8% <strong>in</strong><br />

religious<br />

associati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

7% of the<br />

municipalities target<br />

12- to 18-year-olds,<br />

54% 12- to 16-yearolds,<br />

15% 16- to 18-yearolds,<br />

23% other age<br />

groups<br />

In Norway the ma<strong>in</strong> resp<strong>on</strong>sibility for fund<strong>in</strong>g and provid<strong>in</strong>g public youth work lies with the<br />

municipalities, thus public spend<strong>in</strong>g at nati<strong>on</strong>al level refers to the amount allocated for youth<br />

and sports associati<strong>on</strong>s. 116 nati<strong>on</strong>al outh associati<strong>on</strong>s have received the amount of<br />

€ 26 milli<strong>on</strong>. € 22 milli<strong>on</strong> have been allocated to 49 sports associati<strong>on</strong>s. There are 450<br />

registered youth clubs <strong>in</strong> Norway and 19 youth <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> centres. Beside these two acti<strong>on</strong><br />

fields, areas where public organisati<strong>on</strong>s provide youth work are cultural activities, child<br />

welfare, social services, outreach services and career guidance. <strong>Youth</strong> sports play an<br />

important role too, as 50% of the activities provided by voluntary organisati<strong>on</strong>s refer to these<br />

activities. There is no data about the number of employees <strong>in</strong> youth work. The <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong><br />

available shows that <strong>in</strong> 70% of the youth clubs the sum of part-time and full-time employees<br />

adds up to two or less full time positi<strong>on</strong>s. Am<strong>on</strong>g youth club leaders the proporti<strong>on</strong> of youth<br />

workers with a university degree is at 81%. Data about volunteers <strong>in</strong> youth work is not<br />

available. There are 700,000 volunteers act<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> sports organisati<strong>on</strong>s. 61% of all young<br />

people aged from 13-19 years participate at least <strong>in</strong> <strong>on</strong>e voluntary organisati<strong>on</strong>. The rate for<br />

males - 64% - is higher than the rate for females (58%). About 14% of young people<br />

participate <strong>in</strong> cultural and recreati<strong>on</strong>al youth work, 9% <strong>in</strong> youth clubs.<br />

63

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