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6 Country Reports on Youth Work - Jugendpolitik in Europa

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7 Qualificati<strong>on</strong> of <strong>Youth</strong> <strong>Work</strong>ers<br />

The overview of pathways to qualificati<strong>on</strong> presented here was taken from the IARD Study <strong>on</strong><br />

the State of Young People and <strong>Youth</strong> Policy <strong>in</strong> Europe; it has been revised and actualised by<br />

the partners.<br />

In general we can state that all countries have a split system of educati<strong>on</strong> and tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for<br />

youth workers that <strong>in</strong>cludes tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for voluntary or employed youth workers, and<br />

professi<strong>on</strong>al studies at professi<strong>on</strong>al schools and universities. But youth work is – with the<br />

excepti<strong>on</strong> of Ireland – not an <strong>in</strong>dependent course of studies <strong>in</strong> any of the countries surveyed<br />

but rather <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> careers like social pedagogy, social sciences, educati<strong>on</strong>al sciences,<br />

social work or social adm<strong>in</strong>istrati<strong>on</strong>. In Ireland there is a Bachelor of Social Science <strong>in</strong> “<strong>Youth</strong><br />

and Community <strong>Work</strong>”. The B.Soc.Sc. <strong>Youth</strong> and Community <strong>Work</strong> offers a degree and<br />

professi<strong>on</strong>al educati<strong>on</strong> to activists who are <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> the youth and community work area.<br />

In order to facilitate the <strong>on</strong>go<strong>in</strong>g community <strong>in</strong>volvement of students, the course is designed<br />

<strong>on</strong> a flexible basis. Student attend college and do placements. The course is aimed at all<br />

youth and community activists but particularly at people from disadvantaged communities.<br />

Applicati<strong>on</strong>s from m<strong>in</strong>ority groups are especially welcomed.<br />

As already stated by the IARD study, higher levels of tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g seem to be related to a lesser<br />

degree of specialisati<strong>on</strong> and are <strong>in</strong>tegrated <strong>in</strong> a broad professi<strong>on</strong>al c<strong>on</strong>text of social<br />

pedagogy, educati<strong>on</strong>al sciences or social sciences 27 . The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for youth workers <strong>on</strong> a<br />

professi<strong>on</strong>al educati<strong>on</strong> level tends to be more specialised and oriented towards a practical<br />

educati<strong>on</strong>. In some countries there were developments towards the implementati<strong>on</strong> of the<br />

European Credit Transfer System.<br />

In all countries there is a short tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g system for voluntary workers or for those youth<br />

workers who start work<strong>in</strong>g as professi<strong>on</strong>als <strong>in</strong> local authorities, as is the case <strong>in</strong> Italy. Only <strong>in</strong><br />

very few cases are these tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gs standardised or their certificates officially recognised.<br />

27 IARD Study <strong>on</strong> the State of Young People and <strong>Youth</strong> Policy <strong>in</strong> Europe, January 2001, part IV, page 134<br />

43

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