DNA Microarray Image Analysis - University of Illinois at Urbana ...

DNA Microarray Image Analysis - University of Illinois at Urbana ... DNA Microarray Image Analysis - University of Illinois at Urbana ...

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19.03.2015 Views

34 Grid Alignment Requirements Ideal grid alignment algorithm: • Finds irregularly row- and column-spaced 2D arrays with translational and rotational offsets. • Motivation: The dipping pins bend over time and cause irregularity in a 2D arrangement of the printed spots. Any rotational offset of a slide or dipping pins will cause a rotated 2D grid in a microarray image with respect to the image edge. • Performs alignment on images with any number of input channels. • Motivation: Many image acquisition types. • Is color and spot size independent. • Motivation: Many image acquisition types (color). Preparation steps (spot size). • Is independent of any chosen primitive shape. • Motivation: Technology development, e.g., CLONDIAG chip. • Is parameter “free”. • Motivation: Repeatability without any bias and optimal performance. • Accommodates speed versus accuracy tradeoffs. • Motivation: Inspection versus Analysis

35 Grid Alignment Algorithm Overview

34<br />

Grid Alignment Requirements<br />

Ideal grid alignment algorithm:<br />

• Finds irregularly row- and column-spaced 2D arrays with transl<strong>at</strong>ional and<br />

rot<strong>at</strong>ional <strong>of</strong>fsets.<br />

• Motiv<strong>at</strong>ion: The dipping pins bend over time and cause irregularity in a 2D<br />

arrangement <strong>of</strong> the printed spots. Any rot<strong>at</strong>ional <strong>of</strong>fset <strong>of</strong> a slide or dipping pins<br />

will cause a rot<strong>at</strong>ed 2D grid in a microarray image with respect to the image<br />

edge.<br />

• Performs alignment on images with any number <strong>of</strong> input channels.<br />

• Motiv<strong>at</strong>ion: Many image acquisition types.<br />

• Is color and spot size independent.<br />

• Motiv<strong>at</strong>ion: Many image acquisition types (color). Prepar<strong>at</strong>ion steps (spot size).<br />

• Is independent <strong>of</strong> any chosen primitive shape.<br />

• Motiv<strong>at</strong>ion: Technology development, e.g., CLONDIAG chip.<br />

• Is parameter “free”.<br />

• Motiv<strong>at</strong>ion: Repe<strong>at</strong>ability without any bias and optimal performance.<br />

• Accommod<strong>at</strong>es speed versus accuracy trade<strong>of</strong>fs.<br />

• Motiv<strong>at</strong>ion: Inspection versus <strong>Analysis</strong>

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