Steel Tool Company
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Success Story:<br />
<strong>Steel</strong> <strong>Tool</strong> <strong>Company</strong><br />
EDM I Milling I Laser Texturing I <strong>Tool</strong>ing & Automation I Customer Service
Partnering for Problem Solving<br />
Peter LaFond, owner of <strong>Steel</strong> <strong>Tool</strong> Engineering, acts as a<br />
problem solver when it comes to manufacturing components<br />
for jet engines. As a partner to his customers, their problems<br />
are his problems, and the solutions often originate from advanced<br />
technology and support from GF AgieCharmilles.<br />
GF AgieCharmilles automation systems and electric discharge<br />
and high-speed milling machines (EDM and HSM) give<br />
LaFond the means to incorporate innovative techniques. With<br />
a varied toolbox of cutting edge technologies, he routinely<br />
overcomes manufacturing challenges, reduces part costs for<br />
his customers, and adds to his company’s competitive advantage.<br />
Through this, <strong>Steel</strong> <strong>Tool</strong> Engineering maintains a highly<br />
regarded reputation as a leading supplier of flight-critical jet<br />
engine components for commercial and military aircraft.<br />
“I maintain a healthy fear of my competitors and keep up<br />
with who is out there and if they are out-manufacturing us.<br />
Whether they accomplish that by producing in low-cost labor<br />
regions or by way of advanced technology, my strategy is one<br />
of continuous improvement, and I’m going to always strive to<br />
implement it before the competition does,” declared LaFond.<br />
LaFond says continuous improvement at <strong>Steel</strong> <strong>Tool</strong> Engineering<br />
isn’t based on stand-alone machines, but on highly complex,<br />
automated manufacturing systems. He acquires many<br />
of these turnkey systems from GF AgieCharmilles because,<br />
like LaFond, the world’s technology leader in EDM and HSM<br />
partners with customers to provide value through innovative<br />
products and services and is relentless in its drive toward<br />
continuous improvement.<br />
Automation Is Key<br />
LaFond operates under required yearly price reductions mandated<br />
by his customers, and taking cost out of manufacturing<br />
parts is a daily challenge. Automated part processing allows<br />
him to work with less labor, increase output, and successfully<br />
meet these stringent price reductions, while still turning out<br />
high quality parts at a profit.<br />
For one jet engine component known as the “honeycomb,” La-<br />
Fond took a bold step and moved away from the traditional approach<br />
of grinding the part. Honeycombs create seals around<br />
the outside diameters of turbine blades inside a jet engine.<br />
These seals prevent gases from flowing into certain areas of<br />
the engine and causing engine failure.<br />
To produce the honeycombs, LaFond incorporated automated<br />
cells consisting of four EDMs, a high-speed milling machine,<br />
and robotic workpiece handling. GF AgieCharmilles supplied<br />
all of the equipment and technical support for this project. The<br />
fully automated system successfully eliminated any need for<br />
a grinding operation, saving LaFond the purchase of a highly<br />
specialized, dedicated, and expensive piece of equipment.<br />
Using high-speed machining and automated part loading,<br />
a Mikron milling machine cuts electrodes that four GF<br />
AgieCharmilles diesinking EDMs use to machine the honeycombs.<br />
Electrodes and part blanks are loaded into a carousel,
where a robot transports them into the four EDMs to enable<br />
over 17 hours of unmanned operation.<br />
“It’s easy to give up on automation and fail to constantly use it<br />
to its full potential,” warned LaFond. “I am a firm believer in<br />
automation. Without it, shops will fall to the wayside. There is<br />
always the potential for automation, even for processes that<br />
other shops wouldn’t consider automating. The days of a man<br />
at every machine are over, replaced by a few highly skilled<br />
machinists tending multiple automated cells.”<br />
LaFond loves what he does and views machine tools and the<br />
products they produce as works of art, immensely appreciating<br />
the amounts and levels of skill and technology that go<br />
in to manufacturing a product. He thrives on the feeling of<br />
accomplishment that comes with solving a particularly tough<br />
manufacturing problem for one of his customers. And when<br />
someone tells him “you’ll never be able to do it,” he takes the<br />
phrase as a personal challenge to <strong>Steel</strong> <strong>Tool</strong> Engineering and<br />
sets his mind to proving them wrong with advanced technology<br />
and new manufacturing processes.<br />
LaFond grows his talent from within and relies on GF<br />
AgieCharmilles to help keep his people up to speed, both on<br />
the systems they supply and with general process expertise<br />
as well. He says that GF AgieCharmilles offers more than just<br />
machine tools, instead supplying whole manufacturing systems<br />
that today’s smaller manufacturers need to be competitive.<br />
A Passion for Advanced Technology<br />
LaFond walked into his first machine shop in 1965 and has<br />
always considered himself a “shop guy.” He spends threequarters<br />
of his time on the shop floor, observing manufacturing<br />
operations to determine where processes can be improved<br />
and streamlined through the incorporation of advanced<br />
technology. Recently, such attention led to the acquisition of a<br />
Mikron high-speed 5-axis mill to cut jet engine retainer clips.<br />
Jet engine retainer clips must be machined to extremely close<br />
tolerances so that they match up perfectly to other mating<br />
parts during engine assembly. The clips are made from Rene<br />
41, a high-temperature nickel-based alloy with tough machining<br />
properties.<br />
Traditionally, the clips start from 360-degree raw forged rings<br />
three feet in diameter. In a six-hour process, the raw rings are<br />
machined and then sawed into 60 or so separate pieces, each<br />
of which becomes a retainer clip. LaFond knew there had to<br />
be a better way to manufacture the hundreds of thousands of<br />
retainer clips his customers needed on an annual basis.<br />
The extremely high-speed cutting capability of the GF<br />
AgieCharmilles Mikron machine allows LaFond to manufacture<br />
retainer clips from individual, readily available pieces of<br />
raw material, as opposed to whole forged rings. The machine’s<br />
speed allows it to machine each retainer clip in just<br />
25% of the cycle time of the old method. The Mikron machine’s<br />
pallet loading system automates the process, boosting<br />
productivity even further.<br />
“There are many established, traditional ways of manufacturing<br />
certain parts in the aerospace industry. And most shops<br />
are skeptical of new machining techniques, such as one-off<br />
single-piece milling using light, fast cuts,” explained La-<br />
Fond. “Our best shot at sustaining and increasing business<br />
is through the incorporation of new concepts and techniques<br />
that are only possible with the advanced equipment developed<br />
by GF AgieCharmilles.
GF Machining Solutions<br />
GF Machining Solutions<br />
560 Bond Street<br />
Lincolnshire, IL, 60069<br />
USA<br />
Website: www.gfms.com/us<br />
Email: info.gfms.us@georgfischer.com<br />
Phone: 847-913-5300<br />
© Machining Solutions, 2015<br />
The technical data and illustrations are not binding.<br />
They are not warranted characteristics and are<br />
subject to change.<br />
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Twitter: twitter.com/gfms_us<br />
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