Preface
Preface
Preface
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164<br />
''Two conditions are essential to the subject matter in dispute. There<br />
should be clear statement of the complaint followed by proper<br />
description of the subject matter''<br />
What these requirements go to show is that it is the pre-requisite, that for a<br />
statement of claim or Da’awa before a Cadi court to meet the required degree of<br />
clarity by Sharia so as to qualify for hearing, it must be realistic, unambiguous,<br />
definite, precise, apt, succinct, full and complete and must not be evasive, vague<br />
and bogus. In addition to all that have been said rules 77(2) & (3) of ‘'THE CADI<br />
COURTS (CIVIL PROCEDURE) RULES, 2010'' (hereinafter called The Rules)<br />
imposes two additional conditions if claim is in the form of an application for<br />
distribution of estate it must contain name of the deceased, the time of his death,<br />
the estate sought to be distributed and names of all heirs and their status. It is also a<br />
condition precedent for a valid claim for the distribution of estate that the claim<br />
must be accompanied by a valuation report. The relevant rules read thus:<br />
R. 77(2) such an application for the distribution of<br />
estate shall contain the name of the deceased,<br />
the time of death, the estate sought to be distributed<br />
and names of all the heirs.<br />
(3) A court shall not proceed to distribute<br />
Any estate without a prior valuation of<br />
same by a qualified valuer.