Behavioural Surveillance Surveys - The Wisdom of Whores
Behavioural Surveillance Surveys - The Wisdom of Whores
Behavioural Surveillance Surveys - The Wisdom of Whores
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Q804, Q805 : <strong>The</strong>se two questions ask<br />
about discharge (804) and ulcers/sores (805)<br />
during the past 12 months. If the answers to<br />
both these questions are NO, then you skip<br />
the rest <strong>of</strong> this section (after filling in the filter<br />
question in 806) and go on to section 9.<br />
Both <strong>of</strong> these questions are simple YES/NO<br />
questions, but note that they are limited to the<br />
previous 12 months (not the last calendar year).<br />
Section 9 : Knowledge, opinions, and attitudes<br />
towards HIV/AIDS<br />
In many questionnaires <strong>of</strong> this type,<br />
knowledge, attitude, and opinion questions<br />
are placed first in the instrument because<br />
they are considered to be less threatening<br />
than behavioral questions, and because they<br />
provide an opportunity to develop rapport<br />
between interviewer and respondent. However,<br />
some researchers feel that by exploring these<br />
kinds <strong>of</strong> knowledge issues first in the interview,<br />
the respondent is reminded <strong>of</strong> all the correct<br />
answers for behavioral questions. He/she<br />
may be less likely to provide honest responses<br />
to behavioral questions, instead telling you<br />
what he/she now knows or suspects to be<br />
the “correct” answer. For these reasons,<br />
the “knowledge” section appears here near<br />
the end <strong>of</strong> the interview.<br />
Q902a and b : Past research has shown<br />
that knowing someone well who is infected<br />
or who has died <strong>of</strong> AIDS correlates with safer<br />
sexual behavior. This question goes into<br />
somewhat more detail than a simple yes/no<br />
question. We want to know not only if the<br />
respondent knows someone with HIV or<br />
AIDS but also if that person is a close friend<br />
or relative. Listen carefully to what the<br />
respondent says and mark the appropriate<br />
category. Note the skip patterns.<br />
Q903 - Q908 : <strong>The</strong>se question identifies<br />
the level <strong>of</strong> awareness <strong>of</strong> the different ways<br />
in which one can protect themselves from the<br />
HIV virus as well as the different ways in<br />
which individuals can get the virus.<br />
Q909 : This question about knowledge <strong>of</strong><br />
asymptomatic infection is very important and<br />
for many target groups, will turn out to be a<br />
key indicator <strong>of</strong> knowledge change over time.<br />
Being aware that a person might be infected<br />
even though they look healthy can result in<br />
very different behavior. This is a simple YES/<br />
NO question.<br />
Q901 : This question simply asks if the<br />
respondent had ever heard <strong>of</strong> the disease<br />
called AIDS. If the answer is NO, then skip<br />
the remainder <strong>of</strong> these questions and go to<br />
section 10, the last section.<br />
302<br />
A PPEN DI X 2 B EHAV I OR A L SURV EI L L A NC E S U R V EY S