Behavioural Surveillance Surveys - The Wisdom of Whores
Behavioural Surveillance Surveys - The Wisdom of Whores
Behavioural Surveillance Surveys - The Wisdom of Whores
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it is asking if the respondent has had sexual<br />
intercourse as defined, which is penile<br />
penetration <strong>of</strong> either <strong>of</strong> the two locations.<br />
<strong>The</strong> term “sexual intercourse” is defined in<br />
this way for this survey because vaginal and<br />
anal sex are the main sexual risk behaviors<br />
for HIV infection. “Heavy petting” or “deep<br />
kissing” don’t “count” as “sexual intercourse”<br />
in this survey.<br />
Q302. Record the age at which the<br />
respondent first had sexual intercourse,<br />
according to the above definition. Probe to<br />
get the best estimate. If he/she cannot<br />
remember, probe using age ranges (between<br />
8 and 10 years? older than 10 but younger<br />
than 13? and so on). Here the respondent is<br />
being asked to think back to what may be a<br />
distant time period. Make sure the respondent<br />
understands that you are asking about age at<br />
the first ever experience <strong>of</strong> sexual intercourse.<br />
Q303. Many variables use the sexually<br />
active subsample as a denominator. This<br />
subsample is restricted, however, to those<br />
reporting sexual activity within the past 12<br />
months (but not the past calendar year).<br />
If the respondent has had sexual intercourse<br />
in the past, but not within the previous 12<br />
months, then you skip sections 4, 5, and 6,<br />
go to section 7 (Q702), and do not ask about<br />
any sexual partners.<br />
Q304. <strong>The</strong> purpose <strong>of</strong> this question is to<br />
determine what types and how many <strong>of</strong> each<br />
type <strong>of</strong> sexual partner the respondent has had.<br />
“Commercial” partners are considered to be<br />
those with whom money was exchanged.<br />
Commercial partners are a type <strong>of</strong> non-regular<br />
partners. In many surveys, “non-regular”<br />
partners are considered to be those with<br />
whom the respondent has had a sexual<br />
relationship lasting less than 12 months or<br />
whom are non-spousal and non-live-in.<br />
Although these usually include both commercial<br />
and non-commercial partners, in this<br />
survey, we are trying to distinguish between<br />
“commercial” and other “non-regular” partners<br />
because risk levels may differ. In many<br />
places, men are reducing their reliance on<br />
commercial sex but may be increasing their<br />
involvement with non-commercial, nonregular<br />
partners. We want to be able to track<br />
these trends in partner types. <strong>The</strong> second<br />
category, “spouse or live-in partner” is <strong>of</strong>ten<br />
referred to as “regular” partners. Remember<br />
that spouses and live-in partners always are<br />
included in the “regular” category regardless<br />
<strong>of</strong> length <strong>of</strong> time <strong>of</strong> marriage or living-in.<br />
B EHAV I OR A L S U R V EI L L A NC E SURV EY S APPEN DI X 2<br />
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