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Behavioural Surveillance Surveys - The Wisdom of Whores

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Female Sex Worker Indicator 2<br />

No incorrect beliefs about<br />

AIDS transmission<br />

Definition<br />

Numerator :<br />

Number <strong>of</strong> respondents who<br />

in response to prompted<br />

questions correctly reject the<br />

two most common local<br />

misconceptions about AIDS<br />

transmission or prevention,<br />

and who know that a healthylooking<br />

person can transmit<br />

AIDS.<br />

Denominator : Total number <strong>of</strong> respondents<br />

surveyed.<br />

Measurement tools<br />

Female sex worker<br />

questionnaire<br />

Q804, Q807<br />

(questions depend<br />

on context)<br />

What it measures<br />

This measure is identical in principle to<br />

Adult Indicator 2. However it is worth<br />

mentioning that there may be prevention or<br />

cure myths specific to the world <strong>of</strong> sex workers.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se should be explored in the survey planning<br />

stage, and be used to replace more generally<br />

held misconceptions where appropriate.<br />

Female Sex Worker Indicator 3<br />

Condom use at last sex with<br />

client<br />

Definition<br />

Numerator :<br />

Number <strong>of</strong> sex workers who<br />

report using a condom with<br />

their most recent client<br />

Denominator : Total number <strong>of</strong> sex workers<br />

surveyed.<br />

Measurement tools<br />

Female sex worker questionnaire<br />

Q403<br />

What it measures<br />

This indicator measures the success <strong>of</strong><br />

campaigns to promote condom use in<br />

commercial sex from reports given by sex<br />

workers. Collected in conjunction with selfreported<br />

data from clients <strong>of</strong> sex workers<br />

(Adult Indicator 8, Adult Indicator 9, and the<br />

equivalent Young People’s indicators), this<br />

indicator will validate levels <strong>of</strong> condom use in<br />

commercial sex. For program purposes the<br />

indicator should be disaggregated by type <strong>of</strong><br />

sex worker (brothel-based, freelance, licensed,<br />

illegal etc.) where appropriate.<br />

How to measure it<br />

Sex workers are asked whether they used<br />

a condom with their most recent client.<br />

<strong>The</strong> indicator is the number <strong>of</strong> sex workers<br />

who say they used a condom with their most<br />

recent client, divided by the total number <strong>of</strong><br />

sex workers interviewed.<br />

B EHAV I OR A L S U R V EI L L A NC E SURVS U R V EY S CHAPTER Chapter 9<br />

131

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