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Spring 2011 Issue - Lehman College

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Research<br />

Research by <strong>Lehman</strong> Faculty—and Students— Continues to Enlarge Our Knowledge<br />

In 2010, <strong>Lehman</strong> faculty and students added to our understanding of the environment, healthcare,<br />

education, and a host of other issues. Here is just a sampling.<br />

Professors Marilyn Aguirre-<br />

Molina and Luisa N. Borrell<br />

(Health Sciences) published the first<br />

research to put the health concerns<br />

of Latino men into a broader context.<br />

Race, in particular, they found, is a<br />

powerful factor in determining an<br />

individual’s health status.<br />

Dr. Stuart Chen-Hayes (Counseling,<br />

Leadership, Literacy, and Special<br />

Education) spearheaded the creation of<br />

a new DVD that is the first to focus on<br />

equity-based school counseling, with an<br />

emphasis on ensuring academic, career,<br />

and college success for all the nation’s<br />

K-12 students.<br />

Recent research by Reem Jaafar, a physics<br />

doctoral student at <strong>Lehman</strong>, may ultimately<br />

lead to faster computers and larger memories.<br />

She studied spin-rotation effects in a<br />

magnetic molecule that is bridged between<br />

two conducting leads and presented a new<br />

quantum theory for measuring the movement<br />

of such a molecule in an electrical circuit. A magnetic molecule<br />

is the smallest nanomagnet that one day can become part of a<br />

computer memory unit.<br />

Professor Edward Kennelly’s lab (Biological<br />

Sciences) has developed a process<br />

to help identify the phytochemical fingerprint<br />

of black cohosh, a plant widely used to treat<br />

the symptoms of menopause.<br />

Professor Sandra Levey<br />

(Speech-Language-Hearing Sciences) put years<br />

of research and classroom experience into her<br />

book to help teachers with their students who<br />

speak a language other than English. The number<br />

of those students already stands at five million.<br />

Professor John Locke (Speech-Language-<br />

Hearing Sciences) published a new book in<br />

which he examines the evolution of eavesdropping<br />

and traces its history from the<br />

intense surveillance of the hunter-gatherers<br />

to celebrity watching and our use of social<br />

media like Facebook and Twitter. <br />

The Uganda Landslides:<br />

How One <strong>Lehman</strong> Professor Is Helping to<br />

Prevent Future Disasters<br />

Almost 300 people were buried alive on March 1, 2010 when<br />

a landslide struck their village in Nametsi, Uganda. Dr. Yuri<br />

Gorokhovich (Environmental, Geographic, and Geological<br />

Sciences) visited the area last summer<br />

and is using high-resolution<br />

satellite imagery to assess the stability<br />

of the mountain slope on which the<br />

village rests and better predict future<br />

landslides. With this latest analysis, he<br />

found that twenty-nine households<br />

were in the immediate path of the next<br />

potential landslide.<br />

To help prevent another<br />

disaster, he proposed<br />

that a series of vertical<br />

bars be placed in rows<br />

both above and below<br />

the scarp on the mountainside,<br />

which would<br />

be monitored twice a<br />

month, especially during<br />

the rainy season, to track<br />

the rate of the landslide<br />

movement. Using this<br />

simple monitoring system,<br />

researchers could<br />

then predict the speed of<br />

Professor Gorokhovich (top) created<br />

this map, with a satellite image<br />

provided by eMap International<br />

(www.emap-int.com).<br />

the landslide movement, as well as the effect of rain on landslide<br />

development. Analyzing high-resolution satellite imagery,<br />

along with village records of landslide occurrence, and field<br />

investigations can establish landslide-prone zones.<br />

Residents from Nametsi and thirteen surrounding villages<br />

were displaced to a camp area that is now functioning at more<br />

than double the capacity, and with very limited resources,<br />

leaving people from high-risk areas with nowhere to go for<br />

refuge. This research will help villagers avoid future disasters<br />

and human casualties.<br />

38 <strong>Lehman</strong> Today/<strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2011</strong>

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