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CARE KENYA/SITE NOV 2009<br />

and Sankuri as well as Dertu can easily have clean water provided close to <strong>the</strong> collecti<strong>on</strong> po<strong>in</strong>ts<br />

<strong>on</strong>ce established s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong>re is water. Those o<strong>the</strong>r milk collecti<strong>on</strong> po<strong>in</strong>ts may need establishment<br />

of water po<strong>in</strong>ts with collaborati<strong>on</strong> with o<strong>the</strong>r NGOs work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Garissa. Provisi<strong>on</strong> of water at a<br />

milk collecti<strong>on</strong> po<strong>in</strong>t will also require establishment of a dra<strong>in</strong>age system to dra<strong>in</strong> away <strong>the</strong><br />

clean<strong>in</strong>g waste water.<br />

• Encourage <strong>the</strong> milk handlers to organize <strong>the</strong>mselves <strong>in</strong>to registered groups for collective<br />

market<strong>in</strong>g<br />

The primary and sec<strong>on</strong>dary milk collectors were trad<strong>in</strong>g at a comm<strong>on</strong> collecti<strong>on</strong> po<strong>in</strong>t but all of<br />

<strong>the</strong>m were do<strong>in</strong>g bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>on</strong> an <strong>in</strong>dividual basis. It is <strong>on</strong>ly at Bura Nadhir and Kamu<strong>the</strong> as well<br />

as <strong>in</strong> Garissa town where some groups were formally registered but were still trad<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong>dividually. Organizati<strong>on</strong> of milk traders <strong>in</strong>to registered and cohesive groups will ensure jo<strong>in</strong>t<br />

acti<strong>on</strong> for profitability <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir bus<strong>in</strong>esses. The milk transport costs can go down significantly if<br />

<strong>the</strong>y bulk and transport toge<strong>the</strong>r as opposed to <strong>in</strong>dividually. Similarly, <strong>the</strong>y can source<br />

competitive markets for <strong>the</strong> milk if <strong>the</strong>y bulk and pasteurize it collectively. In additi<strong>on</strong>, if all <strong>the</strong><br />

milk handlers formed an organizati<strong>on</strong>; <strong>the</strong>y can advocate and lobby government departments for<br />

recogniti<strong>on</strong> and <strong>in</strong>clusi<strong>on</strong> of <strong>the</strong> camel <strong>in</strong>dustry <strong>in</strong> policy.<br />

• Set up milk collecti<strong>on</strong> centres with better facilities<br />

The primary milk trad<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>ts <strong>in</strong> Garissa had no formal structures with <strong>the</strong> desired facilities.<br />

Each milk collector was boil<strong>in</strong>g milk <strong>in</strong> her house. Similarly, <strong>the</strong> Garissa milk shade <strong>in</strong> town did<br />

not have facilities o<strong>the</strong>r than a roof. In an effort to improve milk quality, establishment of<br />

collecti<strong>on</strong> po<strong>in</strong>ts with basic facilities such as a roof, a cemented floor, and water troughs for<br />

cool<strong>in</strong>g milk, an improved energy jiko, alum<strong>in</strong>ium cans for heat<strong>in</strong>g milk <strong>in</strong>directly, clean<strong>in</strong>g<br />

troughs, clean and safe runn<strong>in</strong>g water and a basic dra<strong>in</strong>age system will be needed. The same<br />

should be d<strong>on</strong>e <strong>in</strong> Garissa town.<br />

Such facilities will ensure proper clean<strong>in</strong>g of milk<br />

c<strong>on</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ers, hygiene, and preservati<strong>on</strong> of milk quality as<br />

well as pasteurizati<strong>on</strong> of camel milk. All <strong>the</strong>se will go a<br />

l<strong>on</strong>g way <strong>in</strong> ensur<strong>in</strong>g camel milk has access to markets<br />

due to improved quality.<br />

• Explore different milk market<strong>in</strong>g systems. This can be<br />

d<strong>on</strong>e by sett<strong>in</strong>g up milk canteens, explore<br />

possibilities of milk process<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Garissa <strong>in</strong> additi<strong>on</strong><br />

to look<strong>in</strong>g for markets outside Garissa.<br />

A <strong>Milk</strong> collecti<strong>on</strong> centre at Kamu<strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Milk</strong> canteens for <strong>the</strong> sale of camel milk and milk products can be set up <strong>in</strong> Garissa as a way of<br />

creat<strong>in</strong>g more market outlets. This is because milk canteens encourage direct c<strong>on</strong>sumpti<strong>on</strong> of<br />

milk and milk products creat<strong>in</strong>g a sizeable local<br />

market.<br />

Such canteens can also be set up <strong>in</strong> Nairobi’s<br />

Eastleigh estate and o<strong>the</strong>r town provided <strong>the</strong>y meet<br />

<strong>the</strong> set hygienic standards. The camel milk canteen<br />

should be established <strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e with <strong>the</strong> set m<strong>in</strong>imum<br />

specificati<strong>on</strong>s laid down by <strong>the</strong> Kenya Dairy Board<br />

for ma<strong>in</strong>tenance of milk quality.<br />

A milk canteen <strong>in</strong> Nairobi<br />

Assignment <str<strong>on</strong>g>Report</str<strong>on</strong>g> under <strong>ELMT</strong> compiled by SITE<br />

24

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