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Training Module for Community Animal Health Workers in Somalia

Training Module for Community Animal Health Workers in Somalia

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Topic: Cl<strong>in</strong>ical Exam<strong>in</strong>ation, Diagnosis and post mortem<br />

Objectives<br />

At the end of the topic, the tra<strong>in</strong>ee should be able to:-<br />

i). Outl<strong>in</strong>e objectives of cl<strong>in</strong>ical exam<strong>in</strong>ations, diagnosis and post-mortem exam<strong>in</strong>ations.<br />

ii). Outl<strong>in</strong>e the process/procedure <strong>for</strong> mak<strong>in</strong>g cl<strong>in</strong>ical exam<strong>in</strong>ations, diagnosis and postmortem<br />

exam<strong>in</strong>ations.<br />

iii). Conduct cl<strong>in</strong>ical exam<strong>in</strong>ations, diagnosis and post-mortem exam<strong>in</strong>ations on an animal.<br />

Suitable Methodology<br />

Practical demonstrations, structured lecture.<br />

Duration: 4 ½ hours.<br />

Materials<br />

<strong>Animal</strong>s <strong>for</strong> cl<strong>in</strong>ical exam<strong>in</strong>ations, diagnosis and post-mortem exam<strong>in</strong>ations, post-mortem kit,<br />

facility <strong>for</strong> physical restra<strong>in</strong>t depend<strong>in</strong>g on animal used <strong>for</strong> demonstration (crutch) other<br />

equipment <strong>for</strong> diagnosis (stethoscope and thermometer).<br />

Content<br />

Objectives of cl<strong>in</strong>ical exam<strong>in</strong>ations, diagnosis and post-mortem exam<strong>in</strong>ations. Procedure and<br />

steps <strong>for</strong> cl<strong>in</strong>ical exam<strong>in</strong>ations, diagnosis and post-mortem exam<strong>in</strong>ations; Note down details of<br />

the animal (<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g owner and location), obta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mation on history of condition and<br />

management; observation from a distance without touch<strong>in</strong>g; close exam<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g touch<strong>in</strong>g<br />

such as feel<strong>in</strong>g pulse, respiration, temperature, digestive movements, test<strong>in</strong>g <strong>for</strong> pa<strong>in</strong> and feel<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>for</strong> swell<strong>in</strong>gs. Further diagnosis <strong>in</strong>volve tak<strong>in</strong>g of samples, laboratory test<strong>in</strong>g and post-mortem<br />

exam<strong>in</strong>ation. Mention reasons <strong>for</strong> go<strong>in</strong>g to subsequent levels.<br />

Topic: Introduction to veter<strong>in</strong>ary Drugs<br />

Objectives<br />

At the end of the topic, the tra<strong>in</strong>ee should be able to:-<br />

i). Describe traditional methods of treatment used <strong>in</strong> the local area.<br />

ii). Give an overview of how drugs work.<br />

iii). List the drugs used <strong>in</strong> modern veter<strong>in</strong>ary treatments, with reference to <strong>Somalia</strong>.<br />

iv). Expla<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> brief, “why modern medic<strong>in</strong>es?”<br />

v). Outl<strong>in</strong>e movement of drugs on the body.<br />

5

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