pp-r in-house system for hot and cold water
pp-r in-house system for hot and cold water pp-r in-house system for hot and cold water
SILVERLINE PP-R IN-HOUSE SYSTEM FOR HOT AND COLD WATER www.pipelife.bg
- Page 2 and 3: Pressure Loss In PPR Pipes PPR Pipe
- Page 4 and 5: GT - T-piece MZD GКВ - Plug/End c
- Page 6: Installation Work Parameters Are In
SILVERLINE<br />
PP-R IN-HOUSE SYSTEM<br />
FOR HOT AND COLD WATER<br />
www.pipelife.bg
Pressure Loss In PPR Pipes<br />
PPR Pipes With Alum<strong>in</strong>um Foil<br />
Coverage<br />
The alum<strong>in</strong>um foil improves the pipes resistance, even at higher<br />
temperatures.<br />
The l<strong>in</strong>ear expansion of the pipes with alum<strong>in</strong>um foil coverage<br />
Pipelife’s PPR <strong>system</strong> is 3 times lower than the extension of the<br />
conventional PP-R pipes.<br />
The imper<strong>for</strong>ated alum<strong>in</strong>um foil serves as an oxygen barrier.<br />
Better resistance. The pipes with alum<strong>in</strong>um foil Pipelife’s PPR<br />
<strong>system</strong>s withst<strong>and</strong> pressure of up to 25 bars.<br />
Capacity (l/sec)<br />
polypropylene film<br />
PP-R<br />
polypropylene<br />
film<br />
alum<strong>in</strong>um foil<br />
(150µm)<br />
PP-R<br />
Pressure loss (mm/m)<br />
Fitt<strong>in</strong>gs’ Hydraulic Resistance<br />
Glass-Fiber Composite PPR pipes<br />
H - pressure loss<br />
V - velocity<br />
k - effect loss<br />
The same properties which the polypropylene pipes with<br />
alum<strong>in</strong>um foil have can be achieved with the latest technology <strong>for</strong><br />
glass-fiber composite pipes where the alum<strong>in</strong>um foil is replaced by<br />
an outer layer of glass-fiber. An important advantage is that<br />
glass-fiber composite pipes do not have to be “peeled” with a<br />
sharpener be<strong>for</strong>e weld<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Fitt<strong>in</strong>g Type<br />
Loss Effect<br />
Socket<br />
Adapter<br />
Elbow 90º<br />
Elbow 45º<br />
T-piece /<br />
Reduc<strong>in</strong>g T-piece<br />
T-piece /<br />
Reduc<strong>in</strong>g T-piece<br />
T-piece /<br />
Reduc<strong>in</strong>g T-piece<br />
T-piece /<br />
Reduc<strong>in</strong>g T-piece<br />
0,25<br />
0,25<br />
0,25<br />
2,0<br />
0,6<br />
1,8<br />
3,6<br />
1,3<br />
2,6<br />
4,2<br />
9,0<br />
2,2<br />
5,0<br />
Reduc<strong>in</strong>g T-piece<br />
with brass thread<br />
0,8<br />
Elbow with<br />
brass thread<br />
Adapter with<br />
brass thread<br />
2,2<br />
0,4
GB - PPR pipe PN16<br />
GT - Three way branch<br />
GB - Term<strong>in</strong>al wall piece MZD<br />
GDG - DG - coupl<strong>in</strong>g MZV p<strong>in</strong><br />
GB - PPR pipe PN20<br />
GKD - Elbow 90º p<strong>in</strong><br />
GD - BJ Elbow with PM<br />
GN - BJ Coupl<strong>in</strong>g with PM<br />
GBF - PPR pipe with alum<strong>in</strong>um<br />
layer PN25<br />
GKD - Elbow45º p<strong>in</strong><br />
GD - BJ Elbow with PM<br />
GR - Direct coupl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
GK - Shifter<br />
GB - Wall piece<br />
GR - Reducer<br />
GN - Transition union Female<br />
ῼ Dilatation loop<br />
GDK - Wall piece p<strong>in</strong><br />
GN - DG - coupl<strong>in</strong>g MZD<br />
GN - Transition union Male<br />
GD - Elbow 45°<br />
GD - Elbow 90° MZD<br />
GN - DG - coupl<strong>in</strong>g MZV<br />
GT - T-piece<br />
GD - Elbow 90°<br />
GD - Elbow 90° MZV<br />
GDG - DG - coupl<strong>in</strong>g MZD p<strong>in</strong><br />
GT - Reduc<strong>in</strong>g T-piece
GT - T-piece MZD<br />
GКВ - Plug/End cap<br />
GKV - Ball valve<br />
GGV - Under plaster ball<br />
valve with chrom cover<br />
GT - T-piece MZV<br />
GК - Plug with thread<br />
GKV - Ball valve with outlet<br />
Left<br />
GKT - Sharpener<br />
GT - T-piece with PM<br />
GК - Plug <strong>for</strong> template with seal<br />
GKV - Ball valve with outlet<br />
Right<br />
GC - Weld<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>e Set<br />
GT - T-piece BJ with PM<br />
GК - Plug <strong>for</strong> Wall set<br />
GKVP - Ball valve with bow tie -<br />
dismountable<br />
GI - Cross<br />
GКB - Wall set<br />
GV - Direct valve<br />
GM - Pipe coupl<strong>in</strong>g/Socket<br />
GК - Clip/Bracket<br />
GV - Under plaster valve with<br />
chromium cover<br />
GM-G - Pipe coupl<strong>in</strong>g with<br />
reducer<br />
GКD - Double clip/Bracket<br />
GVR /GVL- Direct valve with<br />
outlet Left/Right
Introduction<br />
Nowadays polypropylene is one of the most spread <strong>and</strong> used materials<br />
throughout the world. Pipelife’s PPR <strong>in</strong>stallation <strong>system</strong>s <strong>for</strong> <strong>hot</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>cold</strong><br />
<strong>house</strong>hold <strong>water</strong> are designed <strong>for</strong> <strong>in</strong>-<strong>house</strong> assembly <strong>and</strong> are<br />
manufactured from R<strong>and</strong>om PP-R. Typical features of these <strong>system</strong>s are<br />
the resistance to temperature, corrosion <strong>and</strong> rov<strong>in</strong>g electricity, low heat<br />
conductivity <strong>and</strong> very quiet work mode of the <strong>in</strong>stallation. Due to the used<br />
technology <strong>and</strong> the raw materials of highest grade, the <strong>system</strong> is hygienic<br />
<strong>and</strong> guarantees safety dur<strong>in</strong>g exploitation.<br />
Technical Properties<br />
Material<br />
- PP-R Polypropylene<br />
Colour<br />
- Light grey<br />
Manufactured diameters - DN/OD 20, 25, 32, 40, 50, 63, 75, 90, 110<br />
Pressure<br />
- 16 PN (SDR 7.4) <strong>in</strong>ternal <strong>water</strong>-conduit <strong>for</strong> <strong>cold</strong> <strong>water</strong><br />
- 20 PN (SDR 6) <strong>in</strong>ternal <strong>water</strong>-conduit <strong>for</strong> <strong>hot</strong> <strong>water</strong><br />
Pipe’s length<br />
- 4m<br />
Connection method<br />
- Polyfusion weld<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to st<strong>and</strong>ard - EN 15874<br />
Types of fitt<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
- Fitt<strong>in</strong>gs manufactured entirely from polypropylene<br />
- Fitt<strong>in</strong>gs manufactured from polypropylene with built <strong>in</strong><br />
metal CrNi bush – threaded connections<br />
Temperature Expansion<br />
The temperature expansion of the polypropylene pipes can be<br />
calculated accord<strong>in</strong>g to the follow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>for</strong>mula or reported on the follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
diagram:<br />
∆L=c*L*∆T<br />
where:<br />
∆L – calculated expansion <strong>in</strong> mm;<br />
с – coefficient of l<strong>in</strong>ear expansion:<br />
с=0,15 <strong>for</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ard polypropylene pipes<br />
с=0,035 <strong>for</strong> glass-fiber composite polypropylene pipes<br />
с=0,03 <strong>for</strong> polypropylene pipes with alum<strong>in</strong>um foil<br />
L – pipe’s length <strong>in</strong> meters;<br />
∆T – temperature difference dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>stallation <strong>and</strong> exploitation <strong>in</strong> ˚С<br />
∆T: Temperature difference (˚С)<br />
Temperature expansion ∆L (mm/mt)<br />
How To Weld The Pipes By Polyfusion Weld<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Reliability of the <strong>in</strong>stalled pipes depends on connections of the pipes<br />
<strong>and</strong> the fitt<strong>in</strong>gs as well as on the material used <strong>for</strong> their manufactur<strong>in</strong>g. For<br />
the <strong>water</strong>-conduit <strong>and</strong> heat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>system</strong>s the PP-R pipes <strong>and</strong> fitt<strong>in</strong>gs are<br />
manufactured from the same material <strong>and</strong> the result is homogeneous<br />
connections.<br />
The basic feature of the PP-R products is the o<strong>pp</strong>ortunity to be made<br />
molecular connection by polyfusion weld<strong>in</strong>g. This process is achieved by<br />
the usage of heat<strong>in</strong>g elements <strong>and</strong> it turns out to be one of the most<br />
practical <strong>and</strong> efficient methods which is widely spread <strong>and</strong> a<strong>pp</strong>lied <strong>in</strong><br />
Europe.<br />
By us<strong>in</strong>g the polyfusion method of weld<strong>in</strong>g, the weld<strong>in</strong>g is as strong as<br />
the pipe. Dur<strong>in</strong>g extension tests of the connections, the pipe can break<br />
be<strong>for</strong>e the welded connections.<br />
Rules <strong>for</strong> Polyfusion Weld<strong>in</strong>g<br />
1. Cut the pipeperpendicularly<strong>and</strong> smooth the sharp edges of the profile if<br />
any.<br />
2. Wipe the pipe <strong>and</strong> the socket of the fitt<strong>in</strong>gs with a dry cloth <strong>in</strong> order to<br />
clean any dirt.<br />
3. Switch on the weld<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>e <strong>and</strong> check if the tips <strong>for</strong> weld<strong>in</strong>g have<br />
achieved the necessary temperature of 260ºC (±5). When this<br />
temperature has been reached, the <strong>in</strong>dicator light of the thermorelay<br />
goes out.<br />
4. Put the end of the pipe <strong>and</strong> the fitt<strong>in</strong>g if the weld<strong>in</strong>g tips, until the fitt<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
are slided to the end. Dur<strong>in</strong>g this operation, it is necessary to hold tight<br />
the pipe <strong>and</strong> the fitt<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>and</strong> not to allow them to move.<br />
5. The surface of the elements which will be welded must be heated <strong>in</strong><br />
accordance with the time <strong>in</strong>tervals, given <strong>in</strong> the table below.<br />
8. The welded connection must not be put under any mechanical pressure<br />
be<strong>for</strong>e the time <strong>for</strong> cool<strong>in</strong>g has f<strong>in</strong>ished.<br />
9. It is necessary, after every weld<strong>in</strong>g, to clean the weld<strong>in</strong>g tips thoroughly.<br />
Ø<br />
MANIPULATION TIME AND DATA<br />
Pipe<br />
Placement<br />
Heat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Time<br />
Assembly<br />
Time<br />
Cool<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Time<br />
mm sec. sec. m<strong>in</strong>.<br />
16<br />
20<br />
25<br />
32<br />
40<br />
50<br />
63<br />
75<br />
13,0<br />
14,0<br />
15,0<br />
16,5<br />
18,0<br />
20,0<br />
24,0<br />
26,0<br />
5<br />
5<br />
7<br />
8<br />
12<br />
18<br />
24<br />
30<br />
4<br />
4<br />
4<br />
6<br />
6<br />
6<br />
8<br />
8<br />
2<br />
2<br />
2<br />
4<br />
4<br />
4<br />
6<br />
6
Installation Work Parameters Are In Accordance With BSS EN 15874-1<br />
Installation Type<br />
Pipe TypePN<br />
(bars)<br />
Work Pressure<br />
(bars)<br />
Class Of<br />
A<strong>pp</strong>lication<br />
Design Temperature<br />
(ºС)<br />
Acceptable Failure<br />
Temperature<br />
Acceptable Time Of<br />
Work Dur<strong>in</strong>g Failure (h)<br />
Cold <strong>house</strong>hold <strong>water</strong><br />
10, 16, 20<br />
10 -<br />
Up to 20<br />
-<br />
-<br />
Hot <strong>house</strong>hold <strong>water</strong><br />
16, 20<br />
10 1<br />
Up to 60<br />
95<br />
95<br />
Floor heat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> low-temperature<br />
radiators<br />
16, 20<br />
6 4<br />
60<br />
100<br />
100<br />
High-temperature radiators<br />
20<br />
6 5<br />
80<br />
100<br />
100<br />
Recommendations <strong>for</strong> PPR Pipes Use<br />
Though the material of the PP-R pipes is resistant to high temperatures<br />
<strong>and</strong> to UV rays, do not expose the pipes <strong>and</strong> the fitt<strong>in</strong>gs to direct sunlight<br />
<strong>for</strong> a long period of time<br />
The pipes <strong>and</strong> the fitt<strong>in</strong>gs must be protected from hard <strong>and</strong> sharp objects,<br />
<strong>and</strong> must be transported carefully <strong>and</strong> to be stored clean.<br />
Do not use damaged <strong>and</strong> cracked pipes.<br />
Use special cutters (provided by Pipelife) to cut the pipes.<br />
Do not use fitt<strong>in</strong>gs with cone thread, but fitt<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>and</strong> valves with a cyl<strong>in</strong>drical<br />
thread.<br />
Do not tighten the fitt<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>and</strong> valves too much.<br />
The pipes <strong>and</strong> fitt<strong>in</strong>gs which are stored at low temperatures must be heated<br />
be<strong>for</strong>e weld<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Use Teflon tape <strong>in</strong>stead of hemp fibers <strong>for</strong> the thread connection. Do not<br />
use too much tape <strong>for</strong> mak<strong>in</strong>g the connections tight.<br />
First clean the dirty pipes <strong>and</strong> fitt<strong>in</strong>gs with a clean cloth <strong>and</strong> then start<br />
weld<strong>in</strong>g the pipes.<br />
Advantages<br />
Ecological<br />
Easy <strong>and</strong> reliable assembly<br />
Full range of products<br />
An o<strong>pp</strong>ortunity <strong>for</strong> <strong>in</strong>spection of the connections<br />
No sediments <strong>and</strong> corrosion<br />
High resistance to chemicals<br />
Electrical isolation<br />
High protection aga<strong>in</strong>st crack<strong>in</strong>g when under pressure<br />
Extremely smooth <strong>in</strong>ternal surface<br />
Guaranteed high velocity of the <strong>water</strong> stream<br />
Easy connect<strong>in</strong>g with already exist<strong>in</strong>g heterogeneous <strong>in</strong>stallations<br />
Soundproof<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Nontoxic<br />
Guaranteed long period of exploitation<br />
Diameters<br />
Wall Thickness<br />
(mm)<br />
Outer Diameter (mm)<br />
16 20 25 32 40 50 63 75 90 110 125<br />
PN16<br />
PN20<br />
2,2<br />
2,8<br />
2,8<br />
3,4<br />
3,5<br />
4,2<br />
4,4<br />
5,4<br />
5,5<br />
6,7<br />
6,9<br />
8,3<br />
8,6<br />
10,5<br />
10,3<br />
12,5<br />
12,3<br />
15,0<br />
15,1<br />
18,3<br />
17,1<br />
20,8<br />
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