pp-r in-house system for hot and cold water

pp-r in-house system for hot and cold water pp-r in-house system for hot and cold water

SILVERLINE<br />

PP-R IN-HOUSE SYSTEM<br />

FOR HOT AND COLD WATER<br />

www.pipelife.bg


Pressure Loss In PPR Pipes<br />

PPR Pipes With Alum<strong>in</strong>um Foil<br />

Coverage<br />

The alum<strong>in</strong>um foil improves the pipes resistance, even at higher<br />

temperatures.<br />

The l<strong>in</strong>ear expansion of the pipes with alum<strong>in</strong>um foil coverage<br />

Pipelife’s PPR <strong>system</strong> is 3 times lower than the extension of the<br />

conventional PP-R pipes.<br />

The imper<strong>for</strong>ated alum<strong>in</strong>um foil serves as an oxygen barrier.<br />

Better resistance. The pipes with alum<strong>in</strong>um foil Pipelife’s PPR<br />

<strong>system</strong>s withst<strong>and</strong> pressure of up to 25 bars.<br />

Capacity (l/sec)<br />

polypropylene film<br />

PP-R<br />

polypropylene<br />

film<br />

alum<strong>in</strong>um foil<br />

(150µm)<br />

PP-R<br />

Pressure loss (mm/m)<br />

Fitt<strong>in</strong>gs’ Hydraulic Resistance<br />

Glass-Fiber Composite PPR pipes<br />

H - pressure loss<br />

V - velocity<br />

k - effect loss<br />

The same properties which the polypropylene pipes with<br />

alum<strong>in</strong>um foil have can be achieved with the latest technology <strong>for</strong><br />

glass-fiber composite pipes where the alum<strong>in</strong>um foil is replaced by<br />

an outer layer of glass-fiber. An important advantage is that<br />

glass-fiber composite pipes do not have to be “peeled” with a<br />

sharpener be<strong>for</strong>e weld<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Fitt<strong>in</strong>g Type<br />

Loss Effect<br />

Socket<br />

Adapter<br />

Elbow 90º<br />

Elbow 45º<br />

T-piece /<br />

Reduc<strong>in</strong>g T-piece<br />

T-piece /<br />

Reduc<strong>in</strong>g T-piece<br />

T-piece /<br />

Reduc<strong>in</strong>g T-piece<br />

T-piece /<br />

Reduc<strong>in</strong>g T-piece<br />

0,25<br />

0,25<br />

0,25<br />

2,0<br />

0,6<br />

1,8<br />

3,6<br />

1,3<br />

2,6<br />

4,2<br />

9,0<br />

2,2<br />

5,0<br />

Reduc<strong>in</strong>g T-piece<br />

with brass thread<br />

0,8<br />

Elbow with<br />

brass thread<br />

Adapter with<br />

brass thread<br />

2,2<br />

0,4


GB - PPR pipe PN16<br />

GT - Three way branch<br />

GB - Term<strong>in</strong>al wall piece MZD<br />

GDG - DG - coupl<strong>in</strong>g MZV p<strong>in</strong><br />

GB - PPR pipe PN20<br />

GKD - Elbow 90º p<strong>in</strong><br />

GD - BJ Elbow with PM<br />

GN - BJ Coupl<strong>in</strong>g with PM<br />

GBF - PPR pipe with alum<strong>in</strong>um<br />

layer PN25<br />

GKD - Elbow45º p<strong>in</strong><br />

GD - BJ Elbow with PM<br />

GR - Direct coupl<strong>in</strong>g<br />

GK - Shifter<br />

GB - Wall piece<br />

GR - Reducer<br />

GN - Transition union Female<br />

ῼ Dilatation loop<br />

GDK - Wall piece p<strong>in</strong><br />

GN - DG - coupl<strong>in</strong>g MZD<br />

GN - Transition union Male<br />

GD - Elbow 45°<br />

GD - Elbow 90° MZD<br />

GN - DG - coupl<strong>in</strong>g MZV<br />

GT - T-piece<br />

GD - Elbow 90°<br />

GD - Elbow 90° MZV<br />

GDG - DG - coupl<strong>in</strong>g MZD p<strong>in</strong><br />

GT - Reduc<strong>in</strong>g T-piece


GT - T-piece MZD<br />

GКВ - Plug/End cap<br />

GKV - Ball valve<br />

GGV - Under plaster ball<br />

valve with chrom cover<br />

GT - T-piece MZV<br />

GК - Plug with thread<br />

GKV - Ball valve with outlet<br />

Left<br />

GKT - Sharpener<br />

GT - T-piece with PM<br />

GК - Plug <strong>for</strong> template with seal<br />

GKV - Ball valve with outlet<br />

Right<br />

GC - Weld<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>e Set<br />

GT - T-piece BJ with PM<br />

GК - Plug <strong>for</strong> Wall set<br />

GKVP - Ball valve with bow tie -<br />

dismountable<br />

GI - Cross<br />

GКB - Wall set<br />

GV - Direct valve<br />

GM - Pipe coupl<strong>in</strong>g/Socket<br />

GК - Clip/Bracket<br />

GV - Under plaster valve with<br />

chromium cover<br />

GM-G - Pipe coupl<strong>in</strong>g with<br />

reducer<br />

GКD - Double clip/Bracket<br />

GVR /GVL- Direct valve with<br />

outlet Left/Right


Introduction<br />

Nowadays polypropylene is one of the most spread <strong>and</strong> used materials<br />

throughout the world. Pipelife’s PPR <strong>in</strong>stallation <strong>system</strong>s <strong>for</strong> <strong>hot</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>cold</strong><br />

<strong>house</strong>hold <strong>water</strong> are designed <strong>for</strong> <strong>in</strong>-<strong>house</strong> assembly <strong>and</strong> are<br />

manufactured from R<strong>and</strong>om PP-R. Typical features of these <strong>system</strong>s are<br />

the resistance to temperature, corrosion <strong>and</strong> rov<strong>in</strong>g electricity, low heat<br />

conductivity <strong>and</strong> very quiet work mode of the <strong>in</strong>stallation. Due to the used<br />

technology <strong>and</strong> the raw materials of highest grade, the <strong>system</strong> is hygienic<br />

<strong>and</strong> guarantees safety dur<strong>in</strong>g exploitation.<br />

Technical Properties<br />

Material<br />

- PP-R Polypropylene<br />

Colour<br />

- Light grey<br />

Manufactured diameters - DN/OD 20, 25, 32, 40, 50, 63, 75, 90, 110<br />

Pressure<br />

- 16 PN (SDR 7.4) <strong>in</strong>ternal <strong>water</strong>-conduit <strong>for</strong> <strong>cold</strong> <strong>water</strong><br />

- 20 PN (SDR 6) <strong>in</strong>ternal <strong>water</strong>-conduit <strong>for</strong> <strong>hot</strong> <strong>water</strong><br />

Pipe’s length<br />

- 4m<br />

Connection method<br />

- Polyfusion weld<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to st<strong>and</strong>ard - EN 15874<br />

Types of fitt<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

- Fitt<strong>in</strong>gs manufactured entirely from polypropylene<br />

- Fitt<strong>in</strong>gs manufactured from polypropylene with built <strong>in</strong><br />

metal CrNi bush – threaded connections<br />

Temperature Expansion<br />

The temperature expansion of the polypropylene pipes can be<br />

calculated accord<strong>in</strong>g to the follow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>for</strong>mula or reported on the follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

diagram:<br />

∆L=c*L*∆T<br />

where:<br />

∆L – calculated expansion <strong>in</strong> mm;<br />

с – coefficient of l<strong>in</strong>ear expansion:<br />

с=0,15 <strong>for</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ard polypropylene pipes<br />

с=0,035 <strong>for</strong> glass-fiber composite polypropylene pipes<br />

с=0,03 <strong>for</strong> polypropylene pipes with alum<strong>in</strong>um foil<br />

L – pipe’s length <strong>in</strong> meters;<br />

∆T – temperature difference dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>stallation <strong>and</strong> exploitation <strong>in</strong> ˚С<br />

∆T: Temperature difference (˚С)<br />

Temperature expansion ∆L (mm/mt)<br />

How To Weld The Pipes By Polyfusion Weld<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Reliability of the <strong>in</strong>stalled pipes depends on connections of the pipes<br />

<strong>and</strong> the fitt<strong>in</strong>gs as well as on the material used <strong>for</strong> their manufactur<strong>in</strong>g. For<br />

the <strong>water</strong>-conduit <strong>and</strong> heat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>system</strong>s the PP-R pipes <strong>and</strong> fitt<strong>in</strong>gs are<br />

manufactured from the same material <strong>and</strong> the result is homogeneous<br />

connections.<br />

The basic feature of the PP-R products is the o<strong>pp</strong>ortunity to be made<br />

molecular connection by polyfusion weld<strong>in</strong>g. This process is achieved by<br />

the usage of heat<strong>in</strong>g elements <strong>and</strong> it turns out to be one of the most<br />

practical <strong>and</strong> efficient methods which is widely spread <strong>and</strong> a<strong>pp</strong>lied <strong>in</strong><br />

Europe.<br />

By us<strong>in</strong>g the polyfusion method of weld<strong>in</strong>g, the weld<strong>in</strong>g is as strong as<br />

the pipe. Dur<strong>in</strong>g extension tests of the connections, the pipe can break<br />

be<strong>for</strong>e the welded connections.<br />

Rules <strong>for</strong> Polyfusion Weld<strong>in</strong>g<br />

1. Cut the pipeperpendicularly<strong>and</strong> smooth the sharp edges of the profile if<br />

any.<br />

2. Wipe the pipe <strong>and</strong> the socket of the fitt<strong>in</strong>gs with a dry cloth <strong>in</strong> order to<br />

clean any dirt.<br />

3. Switch on the weld<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>e <strong>and</strong> check if the tips <strong>for</strong> weld<strong>in</strong>g have<br />

achieved the necessary temperature of 260ºC (±5). When this<br />

temperature has been reached, the <strong>in</strong>dicator light of the thermorelay<br />

goes out.<br />

4. Put the end of the pipe <strong>and</strong> the fitt<strong>in</strong>g if the weld<strong>in</strong>g tips, until the fitt<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

are slided to the end. Dur<strong>in</strong>g this operation, it is necessary to hold tight<br />

the pipe <strong>and</strong> the fitt<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>and</strong> not to allow them to move.<br />

5. The surface of the elements which will be welded must be heated <strong>in</strong><br />

accordance with the time <strong>in</strong>tervals, given <strong>in</strong> the table below.<br />

8. The welded connection must not be put under any mechanical pressure<br />

be<strong>for</strong>e the time <strong>for</strong> cool<strong>in</strong>g has f<strong>in</strong>ished.<br />

9. It is necessary, after every weld<strong>in</strong>g, to clean the weld<strong>in</strong>g tips thoroughly.<br />

Ø<br />

MANIPULATION TIME AND DATA<br />

Pipe<br />

Placement<br />

Heat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Time<br />

Assembly<br />

Time<br />

Cool<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Time<br />

mm sec. sec. m<strong>in</strong>.<br />

16<br />

20<br />

25<br />

32<br />

40<br />

50<br />

63<br />

75<br />

13,0<br />

14,0<br />

15,0<br />

16,5<br />

18,0<br />

20,0<br />

24,0<br />

26,0<br />

5<br />

5<br />

7<br />

8<br />

12<br />

18<br />

24<br />

30<br />

4<br />

4<br />

4<br />

6<br />

6<br />

6<br />

8<br />

8<br />

2<br />

2<br />

2<br />

4<br />

4<br />

4<br />

6<br />

6


Installation Work Parameters Are In Accordance With BSS EN 15874-1<br />

Installation Type<br />

Pipe TypePN<br />

(bars)<br />

Work Pressure<br />

(bars)<br />

Class Of<br />

A<strong>pp</strong>lication<br />

Design Temperature<br />

(ºС)<br />

Acceptable Failure<br />

Temperature<br />

Acceptable Time Of<br />

Work Dur<strong>in</strong>g Failure (h)<br />

Cold <strong>house</strong>hold <strong>water</strong><br />

10, 16, 20<br />

10 -<br />

Up to 20<br />

-<br />

-<br />

Hot <strong>house</strong>hold <strong>water</strong><br />

16, 20<br />

10 1<br />

Up to 60<br />

95<br />

95<br />

Floor heat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> low-temperature<br />

radiators<br />

16, 20<br />

6 4<br />

60<br />

100<br />

100<br />

High-temperature radiators<br />

20<br />

6 5<br />

80<br />

100<br />

100<br />

Recommendations <strong>for</strong> PPR Pipes Use<br />

Though the material of the PP-R pipes is resistant to high temperatures<br />

<strong>and</strong> to UV rays, do not expose the pipes <strong>and</strong> the fitt<strong>in</strong>gs to direct sunlight<br />

<strong>for</strong> a long period of time<br />

The pipes <strong>and</strong> the fitt<strong>in</strong>gs must be protected from hard <strong>and</strong> sharp objects,<br />

<strong>and</strong> must be transported carefully <strong>and</strong> to be stored clean.<br />

Do not use damaged <strong>and</strong> cracked pipes.<br />

Use special cutters (provided by Pipelife) to cut the pipes.<br />

Do not use fitt<strong>in</strong>gs with cone thread, but fitt<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>and</strong> valves with a cyl<strong>in</strong>drical<br />

thread.<br />

Do not tighten the fitt<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>and</strong> valves too much.<br />

The pipes <strong>and</strong> fitt<strong>in</strong>gs which are stored at low temperatures must be heated<br />

be<strong>for</strong>e weld<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Use Teflon tape <strong>in</strong>stead of hemp fibers <strong>for</strong> the thread connection. Do not<br />

use too much tape <strong>for</strong> mak<strong>in</strong>g the connections tight.<br />

First clean the dirty pipes <strong>and</strong> fitt<strong>in</strong>gs with a clean cloth <strong>and</strong> then start<br />

weld<strong>in</strong>g the pipes.<br />

Advantages<br />

Ecological<br />

Easy <strong>and</strong> reliable assembly<br />

Full range of products<br />

An o<strong>pp</strong>ortunity <strong>for</strong> <strong>in</strong>spection of the connections<br />

No sediments <strong>and</strong> corrosion<br />

High resistance to chemicals<br />

Electrical isolation<br />

High protection aga<strong>in</strong>st crack<strong>in</strong>g when under pressure<br />

Extremely smooth <strong>in</strong>ternal surface<br />

Guaranteed high velocity of the <strong>water</strong> stream<br />

Easy connect<strong>in</strong>g with already exist<strong>in</strong>g heterogeneous <strong>in</strong>stallations<br />

Soundproof<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Nontoxic<br />

Guaranteed long period of exploitation<br />

Diameters<br />

Wall Thickness<br />

(mm)<br />

Outer Diameter (mm)<br />

16 20 25 32 40 50 63 75 90 110 125<br />

PN16<br />

PN20<br />

2,2<br />

2,8<br />

2,8<br />

3,4<br />

3,5<br />

4,2<br />

4,4<br />

5,4<br />

5,5<br />

6,7<br />

6,9<br />

8,3<br />

8,6<br />

10,5<br />

10,3<br />

12,5<br />

12,3<br />

15,0<br />

15,1<br />

18,3<br />

17,1<br />

20,8<br />

www.pipelife.bg

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