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Geotechnical Investigation South River Place, Gasser Drive, Napa 29 December 2010<br />

________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

Settlement<br />

Our investigation of the site included an evaluation of consolidation settlement of the subsurface<br />

soil materials. The current and previous test borings and pits indicate that settlement of the near<br />

surface fill materials will occur if not mitigated prior to development. The anticipated settlement<br />

from the proposed fill material and weight of the structures is considered excessive. Therefore,<br />

the near-surface fill materials should be mitigated/densified prior to development to minimize<br />

total and differential settlements. The fill materials can be mitigated by removal and<br />

recompaction or by in-situ densification.<br />

In addition to the potential for settlement of the near surface existing fills, we evaluated the<br />

potential for settlement due to consolidation of the native subsurface clay soils. We performed<br />

two consolidation tests which revealed that the clayey materials in the vicinity of Borings 2 and 3<br />

are currently under-consolidated and subject to settlement. Our settlement analysis of the underconsolidated<br />

materials indicates that 0.5 to 1.2 inches of long-term total settlement may occur<br />

after the buildings are constructed. Differential settlement can be assumed to be one-half of the<br />

total settlement, or up to 0.6 inches.<br />

________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

KC ENGINEERING COMPANY Project No. VV3200 Page 13 of 123

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