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Geotechnical Investigation South River Place, Gasser Drive, Napa 29 December 2010<br />

________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

Based on the Interactive Probabilistic Seismic Hazard Map on the CGS website 6 , the peak<br />

ground acceleration that has a 10% probability of exceedance in 50 years (475 year return<br />

period) is 0.46g (alluvium). Using hazard deaggregation as performed on the US Geological<br />

Survey website, the peak ground acceleration that has a 2% probability of exceedance in 50 years<br />

(2475 year return period) is 0.74g (firm rock). The major contributing fault for the site is the<br />

West Napa Fault with a 64% contribution. The next highest individual fault contribution is from<br />

the Green Valley/Cordelia Fault Zones with a 23% contribution. All other faults contribute<br />

approximately 2% or less to the seismic contribution.<br />

Structures at the site should be designed to withstand the anticipated ground accelerations. Based<br />

on our review of published maps and the probabilistic ground motion parameters from the CGS<br />

website, the following 2007 California Building Code earthquake design criteria are applicable for<br />

the site:<br />

Site Class: D<br />

Design Spectral Response Accelerations: S DS = 1.12 g; S D1 = 0.60 g<br />

Fault Rupture<br />

The site is not located within an Alquist-Priolo Earthquake Fault Zone. Based on our review of<br />

geologic maps, no known active or inactive faults cross or project toward the subject site. In<br />

addition, no evidence of active faulting was visible on the site during our site reconnaissance.<br />

Therefore, it is our opinion that there is no potential for fault-related surface rupture at the<br />

subject site.<br />

Landslides<br />

The subject site and immediate vicinity is relatively flat and therefore not subject to seismicallyinduced<br />

landslide hazards.<br />

Liquefaction<br />

Soil liquefaction is a phenomenon in which loose and saturated cohesionless soils are subject to a<br />

temporary, but essentially total loss of shear strength, due to pore pressure build-up under the<br />

reversing cyclic shear stresses associated with earthquakes. Soils typically found most<br />

susceptible to liquefaction are saturated and loose, fine to medium grained sand having a uniform<br />

particle range and less than 5% fines passing the No. 200 sieve. However, fine-grained soils<br />

6 U.S. Geological Survey and California Geological Survey, 2002, Interactive Probabilistic Seismic Hazards Map,<br />

accessed 9 March 2009, from the CGS website:http://redirect.conservation.ca.gov/cgs/rghm/pshamap/pshamain.html<br />

________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

KC ENGINEERING COMPANY Project No. VV3200 Page 11 of 123

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