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Economic Models - Convex Optimization

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Topic 1<br />

Enterprise Modeling and Integration:<br />

Review and New Directions<br />

Nikitas Spiros Koutsoukis<br />

Hellenic Open University, and Democritus University<br />

of Thrace, Greece<br />

1. Introduction<br />

Enterprise modeling (EM), Enterprise integration (EI), and Enterprise<br />

integration modeling (EIM) are concerned with the definition, analysis,<br />

re-design and integration of information, human capital, business process,<br />

processing of data and knowledge, software applications and information<br />

systems regarding the enterprise and its external environment to achieve<br />

advancements in organization performance (Soon et al., 1997).<br />

Enterprise modeling and Enterprise integration still are still ongoing<br />

fields of research where the background and interests of contributors in<br />

these areas are heterogeneous, including disciplines like mechanical manufacturing,<br />

business process re-engineering, and software engineering.<br />

However, the following two definitions (Vernadat, 1996) are representative<br />

for current practices:<br />

• Enterprise modeling is concerned with the explicit representation of<br />

knowledge regarding the enterprise in terms models.<br />

• Enterprise integration consists of breaking down organizational barriers<br />

to improve synergy within the enterprise so that business goals are<br />

achieved in a more productive way.<br />

The main objective of this paper is to review the literature on EM and integration<br />

and to provide a concise description of related topics. The paper also<br />

discusses EM and integration challenges, and rationale as well as current<br />

tools and methodologies for deeper analysis.<br />

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