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Economic Models - Convex Optimization

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Tom Oskar Martin Kronsjo<br />

students through this generosity. He had the ability to see the possibilities<br />

in any situation and taught his students to use them.<br />

Tom Kronsjo’s research interests were wide and multifaceted. One<br />

area of his interest was planning and management at various levels of<br />

the national economy. He developed important methods of decomposition<br />

of large economic systems, which were considered by his contemporaries<br />

a major contribution to the theory of mathematical planning and<br />

programming. These results were published in 1972 in a book “<strong>Economic</strong>s<br />

of Foreign Trade” written jointly by Tom Kronsjo, Dr. Z. Zawada, and<br />

Professor J. Krynicki, both of the Warsaw University, and published in<br />

Poland.<br />

In 1972, Tom Kronsjo was invited as a Visiting Professor of <strong>Economic</strong>s<br />

and Industrial Administration at Purdue University, Purdue, USA.<br />

In 1974, Tom Kronsjo was a Distinguished Visiting Professor of <strong>Economic</strong>s,<br />

at San Diego State University, San Diego, USA.<br />

In the year 1975, Tom Kronsjo found himself as a Senior Fellow in the<br />

Foreign Policy Studies Program of the Brookings Institution, Washington,<br />

D.C., USA. In collaboration with three other scientists, he was engaged<br />

in the project entitled “Trade and Employment Effects of the Multilateral<br />

Trade Negotiations”. In the words of his colleagues, Tom Kronsjo made an<br />

indispensable contribution to the project. Tom Kronsjo’s ingenious, tireless,<br />

conceptual, and implementing efforts made it possible to carry out<br />

calculations involving millions of pieces of information on trade and tariffs,<br />

permitting the Brookings model to become the most sophisticated and comprehensive<br />

model available at the time for investigation into effects of the<br />

current multilateral trade negotiations. In addition, Tom Kronsjo conceived<br />

and designed the means for implementing, perhaps the most imaginative<br />

portion of the project, the calculation of “optimal” tariff cutting formulas<br />

using linear programming and taking account of balance of payments and<br />

other constraints on trade liberalization. A monograph on “Trade, Welfare,<br />

and Employment Effects of Trade Negotiations in the Tokyo Round” by<br />

Dr. W.R. Cline, Dr. Noboru Kawanabe, Tom Kronsjo, and T. Williams was<br />

published in 1978.<br />

Tom Kronsjo’s general interests have been in the field of conflicts and<br />

co-operation, war and peace, ways out of the arms race, East-West joint<br />

enterprises and world development. He published papers on unemployment,<br />

work incentives, and nuclear disarmament.<br />

Tom Kronsjo served as one of the five examiners for one of the Nobel<br />

prizes in economic sciences. From time to time, he was invited to nominate<br />

a candidate or candidates for the Nobel prize in economics.<br />

xi

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