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Status of Children in Tanzania - 2012 - Tanzania Education Network ...

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Call for Action<br />

Broad areas<br />

have birth<br />

certificate are<br />

very few. 97% <strong>of</strong><br />

children <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Tanzania</strong> outside<br />

urban sett<strong>in</strong>g are<br />

not registered<br />

(Right for<br />

recognition)<br />

<strong>Children</strong> without<br />

proper parental<br />

care and guidance<br />

lack support and<br />

their be<strong>in</strong>g denied<br />

food, cloth<strong>in</strong>g<br />

shelter, and love,<br />

(Same, Ruangwa,<br />

Kagera, Mara and<br />

Dodoma).<br />

Malnutrition is the<br />

cause for <strong>in</strong>fant<br />

mortality. (Case <strong>of</strong><br />

Hai-Kilimanjaro,<br />

S<strong>in</strong>gida, and<br />

Ruangwa)<br />

The right to Child<br />

protection.<br />

In respect to child<br />

abuse, violence,<br />

emotional, sexual<br />

is a serious<br />

problem <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>Tanzania</strong>, which<br />

is contrary to<br />

CRS (art. 5, 9,<br />

19, 20 and 37)<br />

Protection (art.<br />

5, 9, 19, 20 and<br />

37)<br />

Protection (art.<br />

5, 9, 19, 20 and<br />

37)<br />

Participation<br />

(art. 12, 18, 23)<br />

Ma<strong>in</strong> child rights<br />

violated<br />

Right to provision <strong>of</strong><br />

basic needs like food,<br />

shelter, cloth<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

sanitation,<br />

(Rights to life and<br />

survival)<br />

<strong>Children</strong> lack <strong>of</strong><br />

protection because <strong>of</strong><br />

lack <strong>of</strong> parental or liv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

alone on the street, or<br />

conflicts at family level,<br />

or poverty, or child<br />

labour, all these subject<br />

children to abuse without<br />

protection.<br />

Detention <strong>of</strong> children<br />

Putt<strong>in</strong>g children under<br />

remand home<br />

Bully<strong>in</strong>g children &<br />

teas<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Separation <strong>of</strong> children<br />

from parents<br />

Female genital<br />

mutilation (Right for<br />

enjoyment)<br />

Right to play<br />

Rights for skills<br />

development<br />

Right for <strong>in</strong>volvement <strong>in</strong><br />

matter concern<strong>in</strong>g their<br />

future and life<br />

Right to be heard or<br />

listened<br />

Describe risks & problems<br />

children are fac<strong>in</strong>g<br />

A child without parental<br />

care, case <strong>of</strong> Dodoma-<br />

Mnadani<br />

<strong>Children</strong> stay<strong>in</strong>g with<br />

relatives/grandparents/<br />

child headed household/<br />

homeless/ abandoned<br />

stands to be abused<br />

without any protection<br />

Homeless/ poverty Defence<br />

right, lack <strong>of</strong> know<strong>in</strong>g their<br />

legal right. Ignorance,<br />

humiliations, discrim<strong>in</strong>ation,<br />

Child labour<br />

Long work<strong>in</strong>g hours<br />

Corporal punishment<br />

Torture<br />

Maltreatment<br />

Verbal abuse and <strong>in</strong>sult<br />

Stunt<strong>in</strong>g growth<br />

No enjoyment<br />

Operation or cutt<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

Torture<br />

Maltreatment<br />

Evacuation <strong>of</strong> some human<br />

organs<br />

Never get chance to<br />

participate <strong>in</strong> decision<br />

mak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> their family,<br />

parents responsibilities,<br />

Keep<strong>in</strong>g children <strong>in</strong> hidden<br />

environment because <strong>of</strong><br />

disability or Solitary<br />

Lack <strong>of</strong> freedom <strong>of</strong><br />

Causes for child rights<br />

violations<br />

Rukwa, and Dodoma.<br />

Lack <strong>of</strong> awareness on the<br />

importance <strong>of</strong> registration<br />

among families particular <strong>in</strong><br />

rural areas and among<br />

illiterate families, e.g.<br />

pastoralist communities <strong>in</strong><br />

Manyara, Arusha and Iraqw<br />

- S<strong>in</strong>gida<br />

Poverty, family separation,<br />

HIV pandemic and low level<br />

<strong>of</strong> understand<strong>in</strong>g on human<br />

right<br />

Death <strong>of</strong> parents,<br />

separation, poverty, lack <strong>of</strong><br />

proper guidance and care<br />

because <strong>of</strong> negligence, lack<br />

<strong>of</strong> proper National system<br />

to care for children<br />

Death <strong>of</strong> parents,<br />

separation, poverty, lack <strong>of</strong><br />

proper guidance and care<br />

because <strong>of</strong> negligence, lack<br />

<strong>of</strong> proper National system<br />

to care for children, culture,<br />

authoritarian parents, child<br />

ignorance to speak about<br />

their rights themselves, low<br />

level <strong>of</strong> understand<strong>in</strong>g<br />

because <strong>of</strong> HIV/AIDS,<br />

cultural problem,<br />

<strong>in</strong>adequate protection to<br />

children with HIV/AIDS<br />

Harmful traditional<br />

practices/cultural norms<br />

e.g. Kondoa, Dodoma,<br />

Mara, Arusha, Kilimanjaro,<br />

S<strong>in</strong>gida. Subject children to<br />

such suffer<strong>in</strong>g<br />

limits <strong>of</strong> opportunity to<br />

participate, condemned by<br />

poverty to engage <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong>come generation<br />

Failure to recognise the<br />

<strong>in</strong>terest <strong>of</strong> the child<br />

Denied opportunity to<br />

demonstrate own believes<br />

17 / 55 <strong>Tanzania</strong>-CRSA-REPORT-<strong>2012</strong><br />

A lov<strong>in</strong>g home for every child

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