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Between Heathenism and Christianity - College of Stoic Philosophers

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De Providentia<br />

enough for the immortal gods to have beheld Cato<br />

once only; his courage was restrained <strong>and</strong> called back<br />

that it might show itself in a more difficult part.<br />

For death may be said not so much to have come<br />

upon so great a soul as to have been sought by it.<br />

Why should they not rejoice to see their favorite<br />

pass from life in a way so glorious <strong>and</strong> memorable?<br />

Death deifies those whose departure fills with admi<br />

ration even those who st<strong>and</strong> aghast at the manner <strong>of</strong> it.<br />

III.<br />

But as I proceed with my discourse, I shall show<br />

that not all those things which seem to be evils are<br />

such. For the present, I affirm that the conditions<br />

you call hard, adverse, <strong>and</strong> terrible, are in the first<br />

place best for those very persons whom they befall;<br />

<strong>and</strong> in the second, for all men, since the gods are<br />

more concerned for mankind as a whole than for<br />

individual; <strong>and</strong> lastly; that they happen<br />

their approval, or to men who are worthy <strong>of</strong><br />

the<br />

either with<br />

them, if<br />

without their approval. To these propositions I shall<br />

add that such things take place in the fixed order <strong>of</strong><br />

the world <strong>and</strong> rightly happen to the good, in virtue<br />

<strong>of</strong> the same law which makes them good.<br />

From this<br />

point <strong>of</strong> view I shall then convince you that you<br />

never need feel pity for the good man; for though he<br />

may be called unfortunate, he never is so.<br />

2. The most difficult <strong>of</strong> the affirmations I have<br />

made seems to be the first, to wit, that it is for our<br />

own good these very things happen which we dread<br />

85

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