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Between Heathenism and Christianity - College of Stoic Philosophers

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The Delay <strong>of</strong> the Deity<br />

with dissolve into nothing, like clouds or srnoke, as<br />

soon as they leave the body, he would have instituted so<br />

many ceremonies for the dead, <strong>and</strong> would still require<br />

large gifts <strong>and</strong> honors for the deceased, merely to<br />

impose upon <strong>and</strong> delude the credulous. For im<br />

part, I could never give up (my faith in) the<br />

immortality <strong>of</strong> the soul unless some one should again,<br />

like another Herakles, take away the tripod <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Pythia. <strong>and</strong> eradicate <strong>and</strong> destroy the oracle. So long<br />

as even in our day many such oracular responses are<br />

rendered, as they say were given to Korax the Naxian.<br />

it is impious to assert that the soul can die.&quot; Here<br />

Patrocleas asked,<br />

What was the response <strong>and</strong> who<br />

was this Korax? for to me both the name <strong>and</strong> the<br />

circumstance are unknown.&quot; &quot;Not at all,&quot;<br />

said I,<br />

&quot;but I am to blame for using a cognomen instead<br />

<strong>of</strong> a name. The man who slew Archilochus in battle<br />

was called Kalondas, as you know; but he bore the<br />

eponym, Korax. Repelled at first by the Pythia for<br />

killing a devotee <strong>of</strong> the Muses, he next had recourse<br />

in order to secure<br />

to prayers <strong>and</strong> humble supplications<br />

his restoration to favor, then was comm<strong>and</strong>ed to repair<br />

to the habitation <strong>of</strong> Tettix, in order to appease the<br />

soul <strong>of</strong> Archilochus. This was at Taenarus. for<br />

thither, they say,<br />

Tettix the Cretan came with his<br />

fleet, founded a city <strong>and</strong> settled near an oracle <strong>of</strong> the<br />

dead. In like manner, also, an oracle came to the<br />

Spartans, bidding them conciliate the soul <strong>of</strong> Pausanias,<br />

persons who could evoke the dead having been<br />

^ent for to Italy; these, after <strong>of</strong>fering sacrifice.<br />

194

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