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Between Heathenism and Christianity - College of Stoic Philosophers

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The Delay <strong>of</strong> the Deity<br />

to what is probable<br />

as well as what is reasonable:<br />

this at least is clear <strong>and</strong> well established, that even in<br />

those things which we ourselves do, we cannot al<br />

ways give the reason. For example, why do we<br />

direct the children <strong>of</strong> those who have died <strong>of</strong> con<br />

sumption or dropsy to sit with both feet in the<br />

water until the corpse<br />

is buried? for it is believed<br />

that in this way the disease will not pass to them or<br />

come near them. Again, for what reason does a<br />

whole herd <strong>of</strong> goats st<strong>and</strong> still if one <strong>of</strong> their number<br />

gets eryngo in its mouth, until the herdsman comes<br />

up <strong>and</strong> takes it out? And there are other forces in<br />

nature that interact among each other <strong>and</strong> pass back<br />

<strong>and</strong> forth with incredible swiftness through a great ex<br />

tent <strong>of</strong> space. Yet we are surprised<br />

at intervals <strong>of</strong><br />

time, but not those <strong>of</strong> space. With all that, it is<br />

more wonderful if Athens is infected with a. disease<br />

that had its origin in<br />

Ethiopia <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> which Pericles<br />

died <strong>and</strong> from which Thucydides suffered than if<br />

the<br />

penalty for the crimes committed by the Delphians or<br />

Sybarites should be carried down to <strong>and</strong> visited upon<br />

their children. The forces <strong>of</strong> nature have certain<br />

connections, <strong>and</strong> inter-relations<br />

tending from their farthest endings to<br />

with each other ex<br />

their very be<br />

ginnings, the cause <strong>of</strong> which, though unknown by us,<br />

silently produce their<br />

proper effects.<br />

15. And, in truth, the wrath <strong>of</strong> the gods, when it<br />

falls upon a whole city, has its justification.<br />

For a city<br />

is a unit <strong>and</strong> an entirety, just like an animal, that<br />

does not lose its identity with the passing <strong>of</strong> the years,<br />

189

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